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We have studied the dissipative dynamics of a driven electronic spin trapped in a quantum dot. We consider the dissipative mechanism as due to the indirect coupling of the electronic spin to acoustic phonons via the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frederico Brito , Harry Westfahl , Amir O. Caldeira , Gilberto Medeiros-Ribeiro

Protecting entanglement from decoherence is a critical aspect of quantum information processsing. For many-body quantum systems evolving under decoherence, estimating multipartite entanglement is challenging. This challenge can be met up by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-22 Chandrashekar Radhakrishnan , Sovik Roy , Ravikumar Chinnarasu , Md. Manirul Ali

We investigate pure dephasing decoherence (free induction decay and spin echo) of a spin qubit interacting with a nuclear spin bath. While for infinite magnetic field B the only decoherence mechanism is spectral diffusion due to dipolar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-03 L. Cywinski , W. M. Witzel , S. Das Sarma

Quantum entanglement is one of the most fascinating types of correlation that can be shared only among quantum systems. The Heisenberg chain is one of the simplest quantum chains which exhibits a reach entanglement feature, due to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-31 J. Torrico , M. Rojas , S. M. de Souza , Onofre Rojas , N. S. Ananikyan

We investigate in detail, using both analytical and numerical tools, the decoherence of electron spins in quantum dots (QDs) coupled to a bath of nuclear spins in magnetic fields or with various initial bath polarizations, focusing on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Wenxian Zhang , V. V. Dobrovitski , K. A. Al-Hassanieh , E. Dagotto , B. N. Harmon

We show that continuous dynamical decoupling can protect a two-qubit entangled state from sudden death at finite temperature due to uncorrelated dephasing, bit flipping, and dissipation. We consider a situation where an entangled state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 F. F. Fanchini , R. d. J. Napolitano

The laws of thermodynamics allow work extraction from a single heat bath provided that the entropy decrease of the bath is compensated for by another part of the system. We propose a thermodynamic quantum engine that exploits this principle…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Martin Josefsson , Martin Leijnse

The longitudinal coupling of a system to the bath usually induces the pure dephasing of the system. In this paper, we study the collective dephasing induced dissipation and decoherence in a coupled-qubit system with a common bath. It is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Z. H. Wang , Y. J. Ji , Yong Li , D. L. Zhou

We investigate the dissipative dynamics of a quantum critical system in contact with a thermal bath. In analogy with the standard protocol employed to analyze aging, we study the response of a system to a sudden change of the bath…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dario Patanè , Alessandro Silva , Fernando Sols , Luigi Amico

There is an increasing interest in the role of macroscopic environments to our understanding of the basics of quantum theory. The knowledge of the implications of the quantum theory to other theories, especially to the statistical mechanics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Schulz , Steffen Trimper

The dynamics of two coupled spins-1/2 interacting with a spin-bath via the quantum Heisenberg XY coupling is studied. The pair of central spins served as a quantum open subsystem are initially prepared in two types of states: the product…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-09 Jun Jing , Zhi-Guo Lü

We analyze the effect of a bath of spins interacting with a spin system in terms of the equation of motion technique. We show that this formalism can be used with general spin systems and baths, and discuss the concrete case of a Quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-23 Álvaro Gómez-León , Tim Cox , Philip Stamp

We study the dynamics of entanglement of two electron spins in two quantum dots, in which each electron is interacting with its nuclear spin environment. Focusing on the case of uncoupled dots, and starting from either Bell or Werner states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-08 Igor Bragar , Łukasz Cywiński

We investigate steady-state entanglement (SSE) between two nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in distant nanodiamonds on an ultrathin Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) strip. We determine the dephasing and dissipative interactions of the qubits with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-18 Kamran Ullah , Emre Köse , Mehmet C. Onbaşlı , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

We study the reduced dynamics of open quantum spin chains of arbitrary length $N$ with nearest neighbour $XX$ interactions, immersed within an external constant magnetic field along the $z$ direction, whose end spins are weakly coupled to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Fabio Benatti , Roberto Floreanini , Laleh Memarzadeh

A theoretical model for driving a two qubit system to a stable long-lived entanglement is discussed. The entire system is represented by two atoms, initially in ground states and disentangled, each one coupled to a separate cavity with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-26 Vitalie Eremeev , Víctor Montenegro , Miguel Orszag

There are two distinct techniques of proven effectiveness for extending the coherence lifetime of spin qubits in environments of other spins. One is dynamical decoupling, whereby the qubit is subjected to a carefully timed sequence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Setrak J. Balian , Ren-Bao Liu , T. S. Monteiro

We consider the dynamics of a system coupled to a thermal bath, going beyond the standard two-level system through the addition of an energy excitation degree of freedom. Further extensions are to systems containing many fermions, with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 Nicole F. Bell , R. F. Sawyer , Raymond R. Volkas

We study the long-time behaviour and the spatial correlations of a simple ferromagnetic spin system whose kinetics is governed by a thermal bath with a time-dependent temperature which is characterized by a given external relaxation time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alan Picone , Malte Henkel , Jean Richert

We show how entangled steady states can be prepared by purely dissipative dynamics in a system coupled to a thermal environment. While entanglement is hindered by thermalization when the system and environment exchange a conserved quantity,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Vince Hou , Eric Kleinherbers , Shane P. Kelly , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak