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Related papers: Topological defects, fractals and the structure of…

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In non-interacting systems, disorder can drive a trivial phase into a topological one. However little is known how to construct a fractional quantum Hall ground-state, a paradigmatic topologically ordered state, that exists both in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-04 Justin Schirmann , Peru d'Ornellas , Charles Stahl , Adolfo G. Grushin

We provide a unified approach for finding the coherent states of various deformed algebras, including quadratic, Higgs and q-deformed algebras, which are relevant for many physical problems. For the non-compact cases, coherent states, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Sunilkumar , B. A. Bambah , P. K. Panigrahi , V. Srinivasan

We demonstrate that topological defects in a rational conformal field theory can be described by a classifying algebra for defects - a finite-dimensional semisimple unital commutative associative algebra whose irreducible representations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 Jurgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Carl Stigner

We consider cosmological models based on the spectral action formulation of (modified) gravity. We analyze the coupled effects, in this model, of the presence of nontrivial cosmic topology and of fractality in the large scale structure of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-31 Pedro Guicardi , Matilde Marcolli

If the vacuum manifold of a field theory has the appropriate topological structure, the theory admits topological structures analogous to the D-branes of string theory, in which defects of one dimension terminate on other defects of higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mark Bowick , Antonio De Felice , Mark Trodden

In this work we consider an interacting quantum field theory on a curved two-dimensional manifold that we construct by geometrically deforming a flat hexagonal lattice by the insertion of a defect. Depending on how the deformation is done,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Eduardo V. Castro , Antonino Flachi , Pedro Ribeiro , Vincenzo Vitagliano

In the light of $\phi$-mapping method and topological current theory, the topological structure and the topological quantization of arbitrary dimensional topological defects are obtained under the condition that the Jacobian $J(\phi/v) \neq…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yishi Duan , Ying Jiang , Guohong Yang

We study the influence of topology on the quench dynamics of a system driven across a quantum critical point. We show how the appearance of certain edge states, which fully characterise the topology of the system, dramatically modifies the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-15 A. Bermudez , D. Patanè , L. Amico , M. A. Martin-Delgado

A theoretical study is made of conformal factors in certain types of physical theories based on classical differential geometry. Analysis of quantum versions of Weyl's theory suggest that similar field equations should be available in four,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Galehouse

We review recent simulations of the formation of a particular class of non-topological defects known as semilocal strings during a phase transition. Semilocal strings have properties that are intermediate between topological cosmic strings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ana Achúcarro , Julian Borrill , Andrew R. Liddle

We investigate noncommutative deformations of quantum field theories for different star products, particularly emphasizing the locality properties and the regularity of the deformed fields. Using functional analysis methods, we describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 Michael A. Soloviev

It was recently argued that quantum field theories possess one-form and higher-form symmetries, labelled `generalized global symmetries.' In this paper, we describe how those higher-form symmetries can be understood mathematically as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-28 E. Sharpe

Fractal uncertainty principle states that no function can be localized in both position and frequency near a fractal set. This article provides a review of recent developments on the fractal uncertainty principle and of their applications…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Semyon Dyatlov

Topological defects are fundamental to the collective dynamics of non-equilibrium systems and in active matter, mediating spontaneous flows, dynamic self-organization, and emergent pattern formation. Here, we reveal critical states in…

It is known that for any full rational conformal field theory, the correlation functions that are obtained by the TFT construction satisfy all locality, modular invariance and factorization conditions, and that there is a small set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Jens Fjelstad , Jurgen Fuchs , Carl Stigner

Quantum discord refers to an important aspect of quantum correlations for bipartite quantum systems. In our earlier works we have shown that corresponding to every graph (combinatorial) there are quantum states whose properties are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-20 Supriyo Dutta , Bibhas Adhikari , Subhashish Banerjee

In this paper, we study the holographic quantum error correcting code properties in different boundary fractal-like structures. We construct and explore different examples of the uberholographic bulk reconstruction corresponding to these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Dmitry S. Ageev

A (very) brief review of topological defects and their possible cosmic roles. I emphasize in particular that superheavy defects needed for structure formation can peacefully coexist with inflation, despite the claims to the contrary which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Vilenkin

We present a framework to study the entanglement structure of a quantum field theory inspired by the formalism of particle detectors in relativistic quantum information. This framework can in principle be used to faithfully capture…

The study of gapped quantum many-body systems in three spatial dimensions has uncovered the existence of quantum states hosting quasiparticles that are confined, not by energetics but by the structure of local operators, to move along lower…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-06 Daniel Bulmash , Maissam Barkeshli