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This paper introduces a highly efficient algorithm capable of jointly estimating scale and rotation between two images with sub-pixel precision. Image alignment serves as a critical process for spatially registering images captured from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Shinji Yamashita , Yuma Kinoshita , Hitoshi Kiya

In this paper we address the problem of matching two images with two different resolutions: a high-resolution image and a low-resolution one. The difference in resolution between the two images is not known and without loss of generality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Yves Dufournaud , Cordelia Schmid , Radu Horaud

Estimating relative camera poses between images has been a central problem in computer vision. Methods that find correspondences and solve for the fundamental matrix offer high precision in most cases. Conversely, methods predicting pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Chris Rockwell , Nilesh Kulkarni , Linyi Jin , Jeong Joon Park , Justin Johnson , David F. Fouhey

A new closed-form solver is proposed minimizing the algebraic error optimally, in the least-squares sense, to estimate the relative planar motion of two calibrated cameras. The main objective is to solve the over-determined case, i.e., when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Levente Hajder , Daniel Barath

Planar markers are useful in robotics and computer vision for mapping and localisation. Given a detected marker in an image, a frequent task is to estimate the 6DOF pose of the marker relative to the camera, which is an instance of planar…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Shin-Fang Ch'ng , Naoya Sogi , Pulak Purkait , Tat-Jun Chin , Kazuhiro Fukui

How to efficiently and accurately handle image matching outliers is a critical issue in two-view relative estimation. The prevailing RANSAC method necessitates that the minimal point pairs be inliers. This paper introduces a linear relative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Qi Cai , Xinrui Li , Yuanxin Wu

This paper introduces the first minimal solvers that jointly solve for affine-rectification and radial lens distortion from coplanar repeated patterns. Even with imagery from moderately distorted lenses, plane rectification using the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-22 James Pritts , Zuzana Kukelova , Viktor Larsson , Ondrej Chum

We address the task of estimating 6D camera poses from sparse-view image sets (2-8 images). This task is a vital pre-processing stage for nearly all contemporary (neural) reconstruction algorithms but remains challenging given sparse views,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Amy Lin , Jason Y. Zhang , Deva Ramanan , Shubham Tulsiani

In this work, we present an algebraic solution to the classical perspective-3-point (P3P) problem for determining the position and attitude of a camera from observations of three known reference points. In contrast to previous approaches,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-31 Tong Ke , Stergios Roumeliotis

We propose three novel metrics for evaluating the accuracy of a set of estimated camera poses given the ground truth: Translation Alignment Score (TAS), Rotation Alignment Score (RAS), and Pose Alignment Score (PAS). The TAS evaluates the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Seong Hun Lee , Javier Civera

6D pose estimation aims at determining the object pose that best explains the camera observation. The unique solution for non-ambiguous objects can turn into a multi-modal pose distribution for symmetrical objects or when occlusions of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Boris Meden , Asma Brazi , Fabrice Mayran de Chamisso , Steve Bourgeois , Vincent Lepetit

A minimal solution using two affine correspondences is presented to estimate the common focal length and the fundamental matrix between two semi-calibrated cameras - known intrinsic parameters except a common focal length. To the best of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-07 Daniel Barath , Tekla Toth , Levente Hajder

Stereo rectification is the determination of two image transformations (or homographies) that map corresponding points on the two images, projections of the same point in the 3D space, onto the same horizontal line in the transformed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Pasquale Lafiosca , Marta Ceccaroni

This paper presents a convolutional neural network based approach for estimating the relative pose between two cameras. The proposed network takes RGB images from both cameras as input and directly produces the relative rotation and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Iaroslav Melekhov , Juha Ylioinas , Juho Kannala , Esa Rahtu

A viewing graph is a set of unknown camera poses, as the vertices, and the observed relative motions, as the edges. Solving the viewing graph is an essential step in a Structure-from-Motion procedure, where a set of relative motions is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Seyed-Mahdi Nasiri , Reshad Hosseini , Hadi Moradi

We introduce FocalPose, a neural render-and-compare method for jointly estimating the camera-object 6D pose and camera focal length given a single RGB input image depicting a known object. The contributions of this work are twofold. First,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Georgy Ponimatkin , Yann Labbé , Bryan Russell , Mathieu Aubry , Josef Sivic

The essential matrix incorporates relative rotation and translation parameters of two calibrated cameras. The well-known algebraic characterization of essential matrices, i.e. necessary and sufficient conditions under which an arbitrary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-30 E. V. Martyushev

Most geometric approaches to monocular Visual Odometry (VO) provide robust pose estimates, but sparse or semi-dense depth estimates. Off late, deep methods have shown good performance in generating dense depths and VO from monocular images…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-12-21 Vignesh Prasad , Brojeshwar Bhowmick

Finding relative pose between two calibrated images is a fundamental task in computer vision. Given five point correspondences, the classical five-point methods can be used to calculate the essential matrix efficiently. For the case of $N$…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-23 Ji Zhao

We give a non-iterative solution to a particular case of the four-point three-views pose problem when three camera centers are collinear. Using the well-known Cayley representation of orthogonal matrices, we derive from the epipolar…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-09-15 Evgeniy Martyushev