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A Large Ion Collider Experiment (ALICE) is the dedicated heavy-ion experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In addition to its heavy-ion physics program, it also has a rich proton-proton physics program benefiting from a detector with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jan Fiete Grosse-Oetringhaus

The readout electronics upgrade for the ATLAS Liquid Argon Calorimeters at the CERN Large Hadron Collider requires a radiation-hard ADC. The design of a radiation-hard dual-channel 12-bit 40 MS/s pipeline ADC for this use is presented. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-07 Jayanth Kuppambatti , Jaroslav Ban , Timothy Andeen , Rex Brown , Ryne Carbone , Peter Kinget , Gustaaf Brooilmans , William Sippach

Significant transient beam loading effects were observed during beam commissioning tests of prototype II of the injector for the Accelerator Driven Sub-critical (ADS) system, which took place at the Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Zheng Gao , Yuan He , Xian-Wu Wang , Wei Chang , Rui-Feng Zhang , Zheng-Long Zhu , Sheng-Hu Zhang , Qi Chen , Tom Powers

Charge Coupled Devices (CCDs) have been successfully used in several low energy X-ray astronomical satellite over the past two decades. Their high energy resolution and high spatial resolution make them an perfect tool for low energy…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-09 Wang YuSa , Chen Yong , Liu XiaoYan , Cui WeiWei , Xu YuPeng , Li ChengKui , Li MaoShun , Han DaWei , Chen TianXiang , Huo Jia , Wang Juan , Li Wei , Hu Wei , Zhang Yi , Lu Bo , Yin GuoHe , Zhu Yue , Zhang ZiLiang

Thin pad detectors made from 75 $\mu$m thick epitaxial silicon on low resistivity substrate were irradiated with reactor neutrons to fluences from 2.5$\times 10^{16}$ n/cm$^2$ to 1$\times 10^{17}$ n/cm$^2$. Edge-TCT measurements showed that…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-30 I. Mandić , V. Cindro , A. Gorišek , B. Hiti , G. Kramberger , M. Mikuž , M. Zavrtanik , P. Skomina , S. Hidalgo , G. Pellegrini

The Central Compact Object (CCO) in the Cassiopeia A supernova remnant is most likely a very young ($\approx 300$ yr) neutron star. If a previously reported decrease of its surface temperature by 4% in 10 years could be confirmed, it would…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-19 B. Posselt , G. G. Pavlov

The capabilities of a simulation tool for the in-depth analysis of the thermal impacts on the performances of solar cells are described. TASC-1D (Thermal Analysis of Solar Cells - 1D, version cSi) solves the coupled electrical, radiative…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-25 Olivier Dupré , Mohamed Amara , Rodolphe Vaillon

A description of an edge-biasing experiment conducted on the SPECTOR (Spherical Compact Toroid) plasma injector is presented, along with initial results. The insertion of a disc-shaped molybdenum electrode (probe), biased at up to +100V,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 Carl Dunlea , General Fusion Team , Chijin Xiao , Akira Hirose

This work reports on the effect of high temperature annealing on the electrical properties of p-type implanted 4H-SiC. Ion implantations of Aluminium (Al) at different energies (30 - 200 keV) were carried out to achieve 300 nm thick…

shortened) Results obtained from 9 X-ray observations of 3C 273 performed by ASCA are presented (for a total exposure time of about 160 000 s). The analysis and interpretation of the results is complicated by the fact that 4 of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Cappi , M. Matsuoka , C. Otani , K. M. Leighly

Polarized targets evolved into indispensable tools in particle and nuclear physics. However, the polarized solid target is degraded by high-intense beam irradiation, known as radiation damage due to target heating and radical generation. We…

We present results from new experiments to study the dynamics of radiative shocks, reverse shocks and radiative precursors. Laser ablation of a solid piston by the Orion high-power laser at AWE Aldermaston UK was used to drive radiative…

From 2002 to 2025, the Hubble Space Telescope's Advanced Camera for Surveys has suffered in the harsh radiation environment above the protection of the Earth's atmosphere. We track the degradation of its image quality, as Solar protons and…

Flat-field images with thick, fully-depleted CCDs exhibit response variations near the edges of the chip and at other locations, such as the regoins bordering mid-frame blooming stop implants. Two possible origins for these repsonse…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Paul O'Connor

The Time Projection Chamber of the ALICE experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider features highly integrated on-detector read-out electronics. It is following the general trend of high energy physics experiments by placing the front-end…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 M. Mager , L. Musa , A. Rehman , A. Szczepankiewicz

An 80 ksec Chandra ACIS observation of the radio galaxy 3C 452 is reported. A diffuse X-ray emission associated with the lobes has been detected with high statistical significance, together with the X-ray nucleus of the host galaxy. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Isobe , M. Tashiro , K. Makishima , N. Iyomoto , M. Suzuki , M. M. Murakami , M. Mori , K. Abe

The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) is a high-precision particle detector onboard the International Space Station containing six different subdetectors. The Transition Radiation Detector and Electromagnetic Calorimeter (ECAL) are used to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-02-07 Raheem Karim Hashmani , Emre Akbaş , Melahat Bilge Demirköz

At ambient conditions, SiC is known to be resistant to irradiation with swift heavy ions (SHI) decelerating in the electronic stopping regime. However, there is no experimental data on the SiC irradiation at elevated temperatures. To…