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We show that gradient shrinking, expanding or steady Ricci solitons have potentials leading to suitable reference probability measures on the manifold. For shrinking solitons, as well as expanding soltions with nonnegative Ricci curvature,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-11 Jose Carrillo , Lei Ni

A class of solutions in $d$-dimensional Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a massless scalar field is studied, where the spacetime metric is of a generalized Weyl form with $d-2$ commuting Killing vectors. In addition to the procedure to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-13 Yen-Kheng Lim

In this paper, we classify n-dimensional (n>3) complete Bach-flat gradient shrinking Ricci solitons. More precisely, we prove that any 4-dimensional Bach-flat gradient shrinking Ricci soliton is either Einstein, or locally conformally flat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Huai-Dong Cao , Qiang Chen

We study Weyl symmetry (local conformal symmetry) in unimodular gravity. It is shown that the Noether currents for both Weyl symmetry and global scale symmetry, identically vanish as in the conformally invariant scalar-tensor gravity. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-24 Ichiro Oda

We consider almost Einstein solitons $(V,\lambda)$ in a Riemannian manifold when $V$ is a gradient, a solenoidal or a concircular vector field. We explicitly express the function $\lambda$ by means of the gradient vector field $V$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Adara M. Blaga , Dan Radu Latcu

The formalism of quantization deformation is reviewed and the Weyl-Moyal like deformation is applied to systematic construction of the field and lattice integrable soliton systems from Poisson algebras of dispersionless systems.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-02-18 Maciej Blaszak , Blazej Szablikowski

In this paper we prove that any asymptotically cylindrical gradient shrinking Ricci soliton is isometric to a cylinder.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Giovanni Catino , Alix Deruelle , Lorenzo Mazzieri

We compute a lower bound for the scalar curvature of a gradient Einstein soliton under a certain assumption on its potential function. We establish an asymptotic behavior of the potential function on a noncompact gradient shrinking Einstein…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Enrique Fernando López Agila , José Nazareno Vieira Gomes

We establish the existence of static, classically-stable, winding solitons in renormalizable three-dimensional gauge models, with topologically trivial target space and vacuum manifold. They are prototypes for possible analogous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 C. Bachas , T. N. Tomaras

In this note we consider versions of both Ricci and sectional curvature pinching for Riemannian manifold with density. In the Ricci curvature case the main result implies a diameter estimate that is new even for compact shrinking Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-27 William Wylie

This undergraduate thesis is focused on introducing the reader to concepts related to the search for topological obstructions to the existence of compact gradient shrinking Ricci soliton metrics in dimension four. It contains a discussion…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Cameron MacMahon

We classify and expose all the gradient Ricci solitons on complete surfaces, open or closed, with curvature bounded below, and possibly with a discrete set of cone-like singular points that arise naturally. We give a precise qualitative…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-24 Daniel Ramos

In this paper, we extend the notion of Weyl modules for twisted toroidal Lie algebra $\mathcal{T}(\mu)$. We prove that the level one global Weyl modules of $\mathcal{T}(\mu)$ are isomorphic to the tensor product of the level one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Ritesh Kumar Pandey , Sachin S. Sharma

This paper proves several topological results for smooth gradient Ricci shrinkers. We establish upper bounds for the Betti numbers, a vanishing theorem for cohomology, and a dichotomy for the number of ends. We also prove a full Hodge…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Fei He

We compute, by two methods, the genus one degree zero orbifold Gromov-Witten invariants with non-stacky insertions which are exceptional cases of the dilaton and divisor equations. One method involves a detailed analysis of the relevant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-13 Hsian-Hua Tseng

We prove that a shrinking gradient Ricci soliton which is asymptotic to a K\"ahler cone along some end is itself K\"ahler on some neighborhood of infinity of that end. When the shrinker is complete, it is globally K\"ahler.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Brett Kotschwar

Suppose $(M, g, f)$ is a 5-dimensional complete shrinking gradient Ricci soliton with $R=1$. If it has bounded curvature, we prove that it is a finite quotient of $\mathbb{R}^3\times \mathbb{S}^2$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Fengjiang Li , Jianyu Ou , Yuanyuan Qu , Guoqiang Wu

In this short note we determine Hamiltonian for Weyl transverse gravity. We find primary, secondary and tertiary constraints and calculate Poisson brackets between them. We also show that gauge fixing in Weyl transverse gravity leads to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-26 J. Kluson

We first show that a K\"ahler cone appears as the tangent cone of a complete expanding gradient K\"ahler-Ricci soliton with quadratic curvature decay with derivatives if and only if it has a smooth canonical model (on which the soliton…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Ronan J. Conlon , Alix Deruelle , Song Sun

In this paper, we classify 3-dimensional complete gradient Yamabe solitons with divergence-free Cotton tensor. We also give some classifications of complete gradient Yamabe solitons with nonpositively curved Ricci curvature in the direction…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Shun Maeta
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