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The Bekenstein-Hawking formula relates the black hole entropy and horizon area. Semiclassical entropy computations have relied on an action principle that fixes a gauge dependent and classically unobservable boundary three-geometry and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-28 Thomas C. Bachlechner

The fact that one can associate thermodynamic properties with horizons brings together principles of quantum theory, gravitation and thermodynamics and possibly offers a window to the nature of quantum geometry. This review discusses…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Padmanabhan

A general geometrical structure of the entanglement entropy for spatial partition of a relativistic QFT system is established by using methods of the effective gravity action and the spectral geometry. A special attention is payed to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dmitri V. Fursaev

There is a class of higher derivative gravity theories that are in some sense natural extensions of cosmological Einstein's gravity with a unique maximally symmetric classical vacuum and only a massless spin-2 excitation about the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-08 Gokcen Deniz Ozen , Sahin Kurekci , Bayram Tekin

We clarify the relation between gravitational entropy and the area of horizons. We first show that the entropy of an extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole is $zero$, despite the fact that its horizon has nonzero area. Next, we consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. W. Hawking , Gary T. Horowitz , Simon F. Ross

In the work \cite{BRM,RBE}, black hole spectroscopy has been successfully reproduced in the tunneling picture. As a result, the derived entropy spectrum of black hole in different gravity (including Einstein's gravity, Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Qing-Quan Jiang , Yan Han , Xu Cai

We discuss some issues related to the computation of black hole entropy in loop quantum gravity from the novel point of view provided by the recent number-theoretical methods introduced by the authors and their collaborators. In particular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-19 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

Interior volume within the horizon of a black hole is a non-trivial concept which turns out to be very important to explain several issues in the context of quantum nature of black hole. Here we show that the entropy, contained by the {\it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-31 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Saurav Samanta

The spectrum of the area operator for a Schwarzschild black hole in loop quantum gravity is fixed by the demand that the entropy of a black hole is maximum. This paper has been withdrawn by the author, due a crucial error in the derivation.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. B. Khriplovich

By considering matter as a constraint on the availability of gravitational degrees of freedom and accounting for the statistical interpretation of Rindler horizons, the freedom to construct quantum gravity theories reproducing General…

General Physics · Physics 2019-01-25 P. A. Mandrin

The Einstein equation is derived from the proportionality of entropy and horizon area together with the fundamental relation $\delta Q=TdS$ connecting heat, entropy, and temperature. The key idea is to demand that this relation hold for all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Ted Jacobson

We consider a model of a black hole consisting of a number of elementary components. Examples of such models occur in the Ashtekar's approach to canonical Quantum Gravity and in M-theory. We show that treating the elementary components as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Alekseev , A. P. Polychronakos , M. Smedbäck

The various entropy bounds that exist in the literature suggest that spacetime is fundamentally discrete, and hint at an underlying relationship between geometry and "information". The foundation of this relationship is yet to be uncovered,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Rideout , S. Zohren

It is known that the entanglement entropy of a scalar field, found by tracing over its degrees of freedom inside a sphere of radius ${\cal R}$, is proportional to the area of the sphere (and not its volume). This suggests that the origin of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Morteza Ahmadi , Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan

We evoke situations where large fluctuations in the entropy are induced, our main example being a spacetime containing a potential black hole whose formation depends on the outcome of a quantum mechanical event. We argue that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Rafael Sorkin , Daniel Sudarsky

Taking the horizon surface of the black hole as a compact membrane and solving the oscillation equation of this membrane by Klein-Gordon equation, we derive the frequencies of oscillation modes of the horizon surface, which are proportional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhao Ren , Li Huaifan , Zhang Shengli

There is an intriguing analogy between the gravitational dynamics of the horizons and thermodynamics. In case of general relativity, as well as for a wider class of Lanczos-Lovelock theories of gravity, it is possible to interpret the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dawood Kothawala , Sudipta Sarkar , T. Padmanabhan

Quantum entanglement entropy has a geometric character. This is illustrated by the interpretation of Rindler space or black hole entropy as entanglement entropy. In general, one can define a "geometric entropy", associated with an event…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose Gaite

Einstein's theory of gravity admits a low energy effective quantum field description from which predictions beyond classical general relativity can be drawn. As gravitational wave detectors improve, one may ask whether non-classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-19 Thiago Guerreiro

For many years researchers have tried to glean hints about quantum gravity from black hole thermodynamics. However, black hole thermodynamics suffers from the problem of Universality --- at leading order, several approaches with different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-11 Bethan Cropp , Swastik Bhattacharya , S. Shankaranarayanan