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We present the basic theory of central subsets of semigroups from the nonstandard perspective. A key feature of this perspective is the replacement of the algebra of ultrafilters with the algebra of elements of iterated hyperextensions, a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Isaac Goldbring

This paper investigates the behavior of statistical ensembles under iteration map induced by discrete integrable Hamiltonian systems in deterministic case and stochastic case, addressing the problem from two perspectives: the Law of Large…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Xinyu Liu , Xinze Zhang , Yong Li

The famous van der Waerden theorem states that if partition N into finitely many cells then one of them will contain arbitrary length arithmetic progressions. It has a polynomial version also. In this article we will prove the near 0…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Pintu Debnath , Sayan Goswami

We introduce the cotangent universal hierarchy that extends the so-called universal hierarchy (as for the latter, see e.g. arXiv:nlin/0202008, arXiv:nlin/0312043 and arXiv:nlin/0310036). Then we construct a (2+1)-dimensional double central…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-02-18 Artur Sergyeyev , Blazej M. Szablikowski

A sequence of generalizations of Cartan's conservation of torsion theorem is given for n-dimensional differentiable manifolds having a general linear connection.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 C. C. Briggs

We characterize the convergence in distribution to a standard normal law for a sequence of multiple stochastic integrals of a fixed order with variance converging to 1. Some applications are given, in particular to study the limiting…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Nualart , Giovanni Peccati

The fundamental groupoid of a space becomes enriched over the category of topological spaces when the hom-sets are endowed with topologies intimately related to universal constructions of topological groups. This paper is devoted to a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Jeremy Brazas

The edge-of-the-wedge theorem in several complex variables gives the analytic continuation of functions defined on the poly upper half plane and the poly lower half plane, the set of points in $\mathbb{C}^d$ with all coordinates in the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-19 J. E. Pascoe

The Campbell-Magaard theorem is widely seen as a way of embedding Einstein's 4D theory of general relativity in a 5D theory of the Kaluza-Klein type. We give a brief history of theorem, present a short account of it, and show that it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul S. Wesson

The study of the size of subsets in a semigroup have shown that many of these subsets have strong combinatorial properties and contribute richly to the algebraic structure of the Stone-Cech compactification of a discrete semigroup. N.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Kilangbenla Imsong , Ram Krishna Paul

James' submodule theorem is a fundamental result in the representation theory of the symmetric groups and the finite general linear groups. In this note we consider a version of that theorem for a general finite group with a split…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Meinolf Geck

A collection of rigorous results for a class of mean-field monomer-dimer models is presented. It includes a Gaussian representation for the partition function that is shown to considerably simplify the proofs. The solutions of the quenched…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 Diego Alberici , Pierluigi Contucci , Emanuele Mingione

The deleting items and disturbing mesh theorems of Riemann Integral are extended to multiple integral,line integral and surface integral respectively by constructing various of incomplete Riemann sum and non-Riemann sum sequences which…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Jingwei Liu

An elementary result in point-set topology is used, with knowledge of the mod $2$ cohomology of real projective spaces, to establish classical results of Lebesgue and Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewicz, as well as the topological central point…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-28 M. C. Crabb

A theorem of Matou\v{s}ek asserts that for any $k \ge 2$, any set system whose shatter function is $o(n^k)$ enjoys a fractional Helly theorem of order $k$: in the $k$-wise intersection hypergraph, positive density implies a linear-size…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Sergey Avvakumov , Marguerite Bin , Xavier Goaoc

H. Furstenberg defined Central sets in $\mathbb{N}$ by using the notions of topological dynamics, later Bergelson and Hindman characterized central sets in $\mathbb{N}$ and also in arbitrary semigroup in terms of algebra of Stone-\v{C}ech…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-10 H. Goodarzi , M. A. Tootkaboni , Arpita Ghosh

We derive a strong law of large numbers, a central limit theorem, a law of the iterated logarithm and a large deviation theorem for so-called deviation means of independent and identically distributed random variables (for the strong law of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Matyas Barczy , Zsolt Páles

The purpose of this paper is to present some multidimensional fixed-point theorems and their applications. For this, we provide a multidimensional fixed point theorem and then using this theorem we prove the existence and uniqueness of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-28 H. Akhadkulov , S. Akhatkulov , T. Y. Ying , R. Tilavov

Shnirel'man's inequality and Shnirel'man's basis theorem are fundamental results about sums of sets of positive integers in additive number theory. It is proved that these results are inherently order-theoretic and extend to partially…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Melvyn B. Nathanson

A Central Limit Theorem is proved for linear random fields when sums are taken over finite disjoint union of rectangles. The approach does not rely upon the use of Beveridge Nelson decomposition and the conditions needed are similar to…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Atul Mallik , Michael Woodroofe
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