English

Intersection patterns of set systems on manifolds with slowly growing homological shatter functions

Computational Geometry 2026-03-25 v2 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

A theorem of Matou\v{s}ek asserts that for any k2k \ge 2, any set system whose shatter function is o(nk)o(n^k) enjoys a fractional Helly theorem of order kk: in the kk-wise intersection hypergraph, positive density implies a linear-size clique. Kalai and Meshulam conjectured a generalization of that phenomenon to homological shatter functions. It was verified for set systems with bounded homological shatter functions and ground set with a forbidden homological minor (which includes Rd\mathbb{R}^d by a homological analogue of the van Kampen-Flores theorem). We present two contributions to this line of research: - We study homological minors in certain manifolds (possibly with boundary), for which we prove analogues of the van Kampen-Flores theorem and of the Hanani-Tutte theorem. - We introduce graded analogues of the Radon and Helly numbers of set systems and relate their growth rate to the original parameters. This allows to extend the verification of the Kalai-Meshulam conjecture for sufficiently slowly growing homological shatter functions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.02920,
  title  = {Intersection patterns of set systems on manifolds with slowly growing homological shatter functions},
  author = {Sergey Avvakumov and Marguerite Bin and Xavier Goaoc},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.02920},
  year   = {2026}
}