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Let $M$ and $N$ be fixed non-negative integer numbers and let $\pi_N$ be a polynomial of degree $N$. Suppose that $(P_n)_{n\geq0}$ and $(Q_n)_{n\geq0}$ are two orthogonal polynomial sequences such that %their derivatives of orders $k$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-19 K. Castillo , D. Mbouna

In this paper, we introduce two types of general classes of even and odd $q$-Lidstone polynomial sequences. We prove essential properties related to them like the matrix and determinate form representation, the generating function,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Zeinab S. I. Mansour , Maryam Al Towailb

Let $\G$ denote a bipartite distance-regular graph with vertex set $X$ and diameter $D \ge 3$. Fix $x \in X$ and let $L$ (resp. $R$) denote the corresponding lowering (resp. raising) matrix. We show that each $Q$-polynomial structure for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-12 Stefko Miklavic , Paul Terwilliger

Using the theory of analytic functions of several complex variables, we prove that if an analytic function in several variables satisfies a system of $q$-partial differential equations, then, it can be expanded in terms of the product of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Zhi-Guo Liu

We describe how to obtain a global t-structure from a semiorthogonal decomposition with compatible t-structures on every component. This result is used to generalize a well-known theorem of Bondal on full strong exceptional sequences.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Antonio Lorenzin

Let $f(x)$ be a monic polynomial over $\mathbb{Q}$ with complex roots $\alpha_1,\dots,\alpha_n$. Linear relations among them and $1$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ play an important role when we study the distribution of roots modulo a prime. We study…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Yoshiyuki Kitaoka

We consider two families of polynomials $\mathbb{P}=\polP$ and $\mathbb{Q}=\polQ$\footnote{Here and below we consider only monic polynomials.} orthogonal on the real line with respect to probability measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ respectively.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-13 V. V. Borzov , E. V. Damaskinsky

In this paper we construct the main algebraic and differential properties and the weight functions of orthogonal polynomial solutions of bivariate second--order linear partial differential equations, which are admissible potentially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-14 I. Area , E. Godoy , A. Ronveaux , A. Zarzo

Two main topics are considered: The characterisation of finite homomorphism dualities for relational structures, and the splitting property of maximal antichains in the homomorphism order.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-25 Jan Foniok

For every imprimitive complex reflection group of rank 2, we construct a semi-orthogonal decomposition of the derived category of the associated global quotient stack which categorifies the usual decomposition of the orbifold cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Andreas Krug

Adopting the definition of excedances of type B due to Brenti, we give a type B analogue of the q-derangement polynomials. The connection between q-derangement polynomials and Eulerian polynomials naturally extends to the type B case. Based…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-09-05 William Y. C. Chen , Robert L. Tang , Alina F. Y. Zhao

The concept of cyclic tridiagonal pairs is introduced, and explicit examples are given. For a fairly general class of cyclic tridiagonal pairs with cyclicity N, we associate a pair of `divided polynomials'. The properties of this pair…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-22 P. Baseilhac , A. M. Gainutdinov , T. T. Vu

We introduce Poisson double algebroids, and the equivalent concept of double Lie bialgebroid, which arise as second-order infinitesimal counterparts of Poisson double groupoids. We develop their underlying Lie theory, showing how these…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Henrique Bursztyn , Alejandro Cabrera , Matias del Hoyo

We derive orthogonality relations for discrete q-ultraspherical polynomials and their duals by means of operators of representations of the quantum algebra su_q(1,1). Spectra and eigenfunctions of these operators are found explicitly. These…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Valentyna Groza

This is the first of two papers establishing structural properties of ${\cal R}_2$.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Timothy Carlson

We analyze and partially solve system of recurrences that can be derived from the properties of martingale orthogonal polynomials that characterize quadratic harnesses (QH). We also specify conditions for the existence of moments of one…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-18 Paweł J. Szabłowski

Using the combinatorial formula for the transformed Macdonald polynomials of Haglund, Haiman, and Loehr, we investigate the combinatorics of the symmetry relation $\widetilde{H}_\mu(\mathbf{x};q,t) =…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Maria Monks Gillespie

Interpolation theory for complex polynomials is well understood. In the non-commutative quaternionic setting, the polynomials can be evaluated "on the left" and "on the right". If the interpolation problem involves interpolation conditions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Vladimir Bolotnikov

We introduce two q-analogues of the 2D-Hermite polynomials which are functions of two complex variables. We derive explicit formulas, orthogonality relations, raising and lowering operator relations, generating functions, and Rodrigues…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Ruiming Zhang

The Macdonald polynomials expanded in terms of a modified Schur function basis have coefficients called the $q,t$-Kostka polynomials. We define operators to build standard tableaux and show that they are equivalent to creation operators…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Lapointe , J. Morse