English

On another extension of coherent pairs of measures

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2019-06-19 v1

Abstract

Let MM and NN be fixed non-negative integer numbers and let πN\pi_N be a polynomial of degree NN. Suppose that (Pn)n0(P_n)_{n\geq0} and (Qn)n0(Q_n)_{n\geq0} are two orthogonal polynomial sequences such that %their derivatives of orders kk and mm (respectively) satisfy the structure relation πN(x)Pn+m(m)(x)=j=nMn+Nrn,jQj+k(k)(x)(n=0,1,), \pi_N(x)\,P_{n+m}^{(m)}(x)= \sum_{j=n-M}^{n+N}r_{n,j}Q_{j+k}^{(k)}(x)\quad (n=0,1,\ldots)\,, where rn,jr_{n,j} are complex number independent of xx. It is shown that under natural constraints, (Pn)n0(P_n)_{n\geq0} and (Qn)n0(Q_n)_{n\geq0} are semiclassical orthogonal polynomial sequences. Moreover, their corresponding moment linear functionals are related by a rational modification in the distributional sense. This leads to the concept of πN\pi_N-coherent pair with index MM and order (m,k)(m,k).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.07715,
  title  = {On another extension of coherent pairs of measures},
  author = {K. Castillo and D. Mbouna},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.07715},
  year   = {2019}
}