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We study three-dimensional consistent truncations of type IIB supergravity which admit warped AdS$_3$ solutions. These theories contain subsectors that have no bulk dynamics. We show that the symplectic form for these theories, when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Geoffrey Compère , Monica Guica , Maria J. Rodriguez

In this thesis we study two-dimensional conformal field theories with Virasoro algebra symmetry, following the conformal bootstrap approach. Under the assumption that degenerate fields exist, we provide an extension of the analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-06 Santiago Migliaccio

A 1/2-BPS family of time dependent plane wave spacetimes which give rise to exactly solvable string backgrounds is presented. In particular a solution which interpolates between Minkowski spacetime and the maximally supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Guillermo A. Silva

In a recent work it has been shown that the bosonic strings could be embedded into a special class of $N=1$ fermionic strings. We argue that the superpartners of any physical state in the spectrum of this fermionic string is non-physical.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Pablo M. Llatas , Shibaji Roy

The bosonic string theory evolved as an attempt to find physical/quantum mechanical model capable of reproducing Euler's beta function (Veneziano amplitude) and its multidimensional analogue. The multidimensional analogue of beta function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Arkady L. Kholodenko

The Virasoro master equation describes a large set of conformal field theories known as the affine-Virasoro constructions, in the operator algebra (affine Lie algebra) of the WZW model, while the Einstein equations of the general non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. de Boer , M. B. Halpern

We write down a general action principle for spinning strings in 2+1 dimensional space-time without introducing Grassmann variables. The action is written solely in terms of coordinates taking values in the 2+1 Poincare group, and it has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. Harms , A. Stern

A general framework for studying a large class of cosmological solutions of the low-energy limit of type II string theory and of M-theory, with non-trivial Ramond form fields excited, is presented. The framework is applicable to spacetimes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We study partially supersymmetric plane-wave like deformations of string theories and M-theory on brane backgrounds. These deformations are dual to nonlocal field theories. We calculate various expectation values of configurations of closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mohsen Alishahiha , Ori J. Ganor

String theory gives S matrix elements om which is not possible to read any gauge information. Using factorization we go off shell in the simplest and most naive way and we read which are the vertices suggested by string. To compare with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Igor Pesando

We consider a prescription for introducing deformed dispersion relations in the bosonic string action. We find that in a subset of such theories it remains true that the embedding coordinates propagate linearly on the worldsheet. While both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Joao Magueijo , Lee Smolin

Competing inhomogeneous orders are a central feature of correlated electron materials including the high-temperature superconductors. The two- dimensional Hubbard model serves as the canonical microscopic physical model for such systems.…

We make a proposal for a bosonic field theory in twelve dimensions that admits the bosonic sector of eleven-dimensional supergravity as a consistent truncation. It can also be consistently truncated to a ten-dimensional Lagrangian that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 N. Khviengia , Z. Khviengia , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

On the basis of the one--band t-t'-Hubbard model a self-consistent renormalization theory of magnetic short--range order (SRO) in the paramagnetic phase is presented combining the four-field slave-boson functional-integral scheme with the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 U. Trapper , D. Ihle , H. Fehske

Cuprate superconductors still hold many open questions, in particular concerning their normal state properties, including the role of charge ordering. Nuclear magnetic resonance on $^{63,65}$Cu and $^{17}$O in the CuO$_2$ plane is a very…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-28 Steven Reichardt , Michael Jurkutat , Robin Gühne , Jonas Kohlrautz , Andreas Erb , Jürgen Haase

We inspect recently updated neutrino oscillation data -- specifically coming from the Tokai to Kamioka and NuMI Off-axis $\nu_e$ Appearance experiments -- and how they are analyzed to determine whether the neutrino mass ordering is normal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-12 Kevin J. Kelly , Pedro A. N. Machado , Stephen J. Parke , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Renata Zukanovich Funchal

We present new techniques to perform adaptive spatial binning of two-dimensional (2D) data to reach a chosen constant signal-to-noise ratio per bin. These methods are required particularly for the proper analysis of Integral Field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michele Cappellari , Yannick Copin

In the first sections of this paper we give an elementary but rigorous approach to the construction of the quantum Bosonic and supersymmetric string system continuing the analysis of Dimock. This includes the construction of the DDF…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 Dan-Radu Grigore

We consider superstring theories on pp-wave backgrounds which result in an integrable ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric Landau-Ginzburg theory on the worldsheet. We obtain exact eigenvalues of the light-cone gauge superstring hamiltonian in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Alin Tirziu , Paul Fendley

We calculate the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of MnO from first principles, using the full-potential linearized augmented planewave method, with both local-density and generalized-gradient approximations to exchange and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Pask , D. J. Singh , I. I. Mazin , C. S. Hellberg , J. Kortus