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High resolution (lambda / Delta-lambda = 50,000) K-band spectra of massive, embedded, young stellar objects are presented. The present sample consists of four massive young stars located in nascent clusters powering Galactic giant H II…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. D. Blum , C. L. Barbosa , A. Damineli , P. S. Conti , S. Ridgway

We analyze radial velocities for a sample of 31 Class I and flat spectrum protostars in Taurus-Auriga, rho Ophiuchi and Serpens for evidence of the global dynamical state of extremely young stellar populations buried within parental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kevin R. Covey , Thomas P. Greene , Greg W. Doppmann , Charles J. Lada

We present CARMA CO (J=1-0) observations and Herschel PACS spectroscopy, characterizing the outflow properties toward extremely young and deeply embedded protostars in the Orion molecular clouds. The sample comprises a subset of the Orion…

The outer atmosphere of K giants shows thermally inhomogeneous structures consisting of the hot chromospheric gas and the cool molecular gas. We present spectro-interferometric observations of the multicomponent outer atmosphere of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 K. Ohnaka , C. A. L. Morales Marin

We present high angular resolution (~ 1''), sensitive CO(2-1) line observations of the region OMC1 South in the Orion Nebula made using the Submillimeter Array (SMA). We detect the CO(2-1) high velocity outflow that was first found by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Luis A. Zapata , Luis F. Rodriguez , Paul T. P. Ho , Qizhou Zhang , Chunhua Qi , S. E. Kurtz

Stellar population and the interstellar gas-dust medium in the vicinity of the open star cluster vdB 130 are analysed using optical observations taken with the 6-m telescope of the SAO RAS and the 125-cm telescope of the SAI MSU along with…

We present spatially resolved spectra observed with HST-STIS of the upper chromosphere and dust envelope of Alpha Orionis (M2 Iab). In the fall of 2002 a set of five high-resolution near-UV spectra was obtained by scanning at intensity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Lobel , J. Aufdenberg , A. K. Dupree , R. L. Kurucz , R. P. Stefanik , G. Torres

Aims: A pilot project has been carried out to measure circumstellar CO emission from three OH/IR stars close to the Galactic centre. The intention was to find out whether it would be possible to conduct a large-scale survey for mass-loss…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Winnberg , S. Deguchi , M. J. Reid , J. Nakashima , H. Olofsson , H. J. Habing

OH is an important molecule in the H2O chemistry and the cooling budget of star-forming regions. The goal of the Herschel key program `Water in Star-forming regions with Herschel' (WISH) is to study H2O and related species during…

Using data obtained by the DIRBE and FIRAS instruments on the COBE spacecraft we present the mean 3.5-1000 um dust spectrum from the high latitude cirrus clouds. These data represent the most comprehensive wavelength coverage of dust…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Dwek

We present observations of 1.2-mm dust continuum emission, made with the Swedish ESO Submillimeter Telescope, towards eighteen luminous IRAS point sources, all with colors typical of compact HII regions and associated with CS(2-1) emission,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Guido Garay , Diego Mardones , Kate J. Brooks , Liza Videla , Yanett Contreras

We present a study of ro-vibrational OH and CO emission from 21 disks around Herbig Ae/Be stars. We find that the OH and CO luminosities are proportional over a wide range of stellar ultraviolet luminosities. The OH and CO line profiles are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 Sean D. Brittain , Joan R. Najita , John S. Carr , Máté Ádámkovics , Nickalas Reynolds

We present near-IR spectra of a sample of T Tauri, Herbig Ae/Be, and FU Ori objects. Using the FSPEC instrument on the Bok 90-inch telescope, we obtained K-band spectra with a resolution of ~3500. Here we present spectra of the v=2->0 and…

We present new high-sensitivity high-resolution mm-wave observations of the Onsala 1 ultra-compact HII region that bring to light the internal structure of this massive star forming cloud. The 1.2 mm continuum map obtained with the IRAM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. S. N. Kumar , M. Tafalla , R. Bachiller

The field just West of the galactic supernova remnant W28 (l=6.4\degr, b=-0.2\degr) harbors 3 of 5 newly-discovered 1720 OH maser spots and two recently-discovered candidate supernova candidates (one of which is a $\gamma$-ray source), as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 H. S. Liszt

We present IRAM 30~m Telescope observations of the CO(1-0) and CO(2-1) emission lines in a sample of eight Cepheid variable stars. The CO(1-0) line is detected in four of the eight targets at a signal-to-noise of $>$3.5 confirming the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 S. L. Hamer , S. Ardern , V. Scowcroft

Aims: We test the technique of spectro-astrometry as a potential method to investigate the close environment of massive young stars. Method: Archival VLT near infrared K band spectra (R=8900) of three massive young stellar objects and one…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. C. Grave , M. S. N. Kumar

Evidence for a large scale flow of low density gas onto the Cepheus A young stellar cluster is presented. Observations of K-band near-infrared and multi-transition CS and N2H+ millimeter line emission are shown in relation to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandrine Bottinelli , Jonathan P. Williams

I present an atlas of near-infrared K-band spectra of 31 late-type giants and supergiants, and two carbon stars. The spectra were obtained at resolving powers of 830 and 2000, and have a signal-to-noise ratio of 100 or higher. These data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. M. Forster Schreiber

We present spectrophotometric data from 0.4 to 4.2 microns for bright, northern sky, Be stars and several other types of massive stars. Our goal is to use these data with ongoing, high angular resolution, interferometric observations to…