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X-ray spectroscopy is a sensitive probe of stellar winds. X-rays originate from optically thin shock-heated plasma deep inside the wind and propagate outwards throughout absorbing cool material. Recent analyses of the line ratios from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-17 L. M. Oskinova , W. -R. Hamann , A. Feldmeier

We present the long term evolution of the timing properties of the black hole candidate Cygnus X-1 in the 0.002-128 Hz frequency range as monitored from 1998 to 2001 with the RXTE. The hard state power spectral density (PSD) is well modeled…

To understand physical processes such as mass transfer and binary evolution in X-ray binaries, the orbital parameters of the system are fundamental and crucial information. Cygnus X-3 is a high-mass X-ray binary composed of a compact object…

We present results of a comprehensive study of the distribution of absorption dips with orbital phase in Cygnus X-1. Firstly, the distribution was obtained using archival data from all major X-ray observatories and corrected for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Balucinska-Church , M. J. Church , P. A. Charles , F. Nagase , J. LaSala , R. Barnard

We present results from simultaneous X-ray polarimetric and spectroscopic observations of the bright neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Cyg X-2, performed by the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) and the Nuclear Spectroscopic…

The black hole binary Cygnus X-1 was observed in late-2012 with the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) and Suzaku, providing spectral coverage over the ~1-300 keV range. The source was in the soft state with a multi-temperature…

We present X-ray/gamma-ray spectra of Cyg X-1 observed during the transition from the hard to the soft state and in the soft state by ASCA, RXTE and OSSE in 1996 May and June. The spectra consist of a dominant soft component below ~2 keV…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Gierlinski , A. A. Zdziarski , J. Poutanen , P. S. Coppi , K. Ebisawa , W. N. Johnson

We report results obtained from six XMM-Newton observations of the Seyfert galaxy 1H 0419-577. Here we show that the X-ray spectrum and variability are well described by a two-component model comprising a power law with constant spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 A. C. Fabian , G. Miniutti , K. Iwasawa , R. R. Ross

We present new red optical spectra of V592 Cas aimed at exploring the properties of the outflow of this system in a spectral region where the underlying white dwarf and the accretion disk do not contribute significantly to the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Kafka , D. W. Hoard , R. K. Honeycutt , C. P. Deliyannis

We present results from a monitoring campaign performed with the Chandra X-ray Observatory of the gravitationally lensed quasars RX J1131-1231 and HE 1104-1805. We detect significant X-ray variability in all images of both quasars. The flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 G. Chartas , C. S. Kochanek , X. Dai , S. Poindexter , G. Garmire

Vela X-1 is the archetypical eclipsing high-mass X-ray binary, composed of a neutron star (NS) accreting the B-star wind. It was observed by nearly all X-ray observatories, often multiple times, featuring a rich spectrum of variable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-28 Roi Rahin , Ehud Behar

We describe the first complete polarimetric dataset of the entire outburst of a low-mass black hole X-ray binary system and discuss the constraints for geometry and radiative mechanisms it imposes. During the decaying hard state, when the…

We report the identification and study of an unusual soft state of the black hole low-mass X-ray binary GRO J1655-40, observed during its 2005 outburst by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. Chandra X-ray grating observations have revealed a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 Philip Uttley , Marc Klein-Wolt

We present the results of spectral fits made to 57 pointed observations of the Galactic black hole candidate and X-ray transient XTE J1650-500, made with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer in 2001 when the source was in a transition from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sabrina Rossi , Jeroen Homan , Jon M. Miller , Tomaso Belloni

We report on a Spitzer/IRS (mid-infrared), RXTE/PCA+HEXTE (X-ray), and Ryle (radio) simultaneous multiwavelength study of the microquasar Cygnus X-1, which aimed at an investigation of the origin of its mid-infrared emission. Compact jets…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Farid Rahoui , Julia C. Lee , Sebastian Heinz , Dean C. Hines , Katja Pottschmidt , Jörn Wilms , Victoria Grinberg

Calculations carried out to model the evolution of HDE 226868, under different assumptions about the stellar wind mass loss rate, provide robust limits on the present mass of the star. It has to be in the range 40 +- 5 solar masses if the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Ziolkowski

High-resolution observations in the region, centered at 4400 \AA\ and those of the lines HeII 4686, Hbeta and HeI 6678 of the spectrum of the symbiotic binary Z And were performed during its outburst in 2006. The line Hbeta had additional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 N. A. Tomov , M. T. Tomova , D. V. Bisikalo

In this paper, we summarize key observational constraints of the accretion flow on the black hole X-ray binary Cygnus X-1 (Cyg X-1). The discussion highlights the flows of energy close to the black hole and the importance of the distance…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-14 Henric Krawczynski , Kun Hu

We present the results of spectral analysis of 42 simultaneous broad-band Ginga--OSSE and RXTE--OSSE observations of Cyg X-1 carried out in 1991 and 1996--1999. The hardest spectra in our sample in the energy range from 3 to \~1000 keV can…

The analysis of hard X-ray INTEGRAL observations (2003-2008) of superaccreting galactic microquasar SS433 at precessional phases of the source with the maximum disk opening angle is carried out. It is found that the shape and width of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-04-23 A. M. Cherepashchuk , R. A. Sunyaev , K. A. Postnov , E. A. Antokhina , S. V. Molkov