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We report on photometry and high resolution spectroscopy of the chemically peculiar Jupiter-family Comet (hereafter JFC) 21P/Giacobini-Zinner. Comet 21P is a well known member of the carbon-chain depleted family but displays also a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-12 Y. Moulane , E. Jehin , P. Rousselot , J. Manfroid , Y. Shinnaka , F. J. Pozuelos , D. Hutsemékers , C. Opitom , B. Yang , Z. Benkhaldoun

Comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner (hereafter, comet 21P/G-Z) is a Jupiter-family comet and a parent comet of the October Draconids meteor shower. If meteoroids originating from a Jupiter-family comet contain complex organic molecules, such as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-26 Takafumi Ootsubo , Hideyo Kawakita , Yoshiharu Shinnaka , Jun-ichi Watanabe , Mitsuhiko Honda

We present the results of a long term telescopic observation campaign of comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner, parent body of the Draconid meteor shower, spanning $\sim 240$ days during its 2018 apparition. Determinations of comet 21P's dust…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 Steven Ehlert , Natalie Moticska , Auriane Egal

Comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner is a peculiar comet from the viewpoints of the chemical and physical properties of its dust grains. We conduct optical high-resolution spectroscopic observations of the comet. The intensity ratios of forbidden…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-24 Yoshiharu Shinnaka , Hideyo Kawakita , Akito Tajitsu

We obtained extensive narrowband photoelectric photometry of Comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner with observations spanning 33 years. The original data from 1985 (Schleicher et al. 1987) were re-reduced and are presented along with data from three…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-27 David G. Schleicher

We present a new analysis of ${\it Spitzer}$ observations of comet 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1 taken on UT 2003 November 21, 23, and 24, similar to a previous investigation of the observations (Stansberry et al. 2004), but using the most…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Charles A. Schambeau , Yanga R. Fernandez , Carey M. Lisse , Nalin Samarasinha , Laura M. Woodney

In 1985 Comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner was the first comet visited by a spacecraft, the International Cometary Explorer (ICE) satellite, several months before the armada of Halley spacecraft had their encounters in 1986. ICE was originally the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 Michael R. Combi , Terhi Mäkinen , Jean-Loup. Bertaux , Eric Quémerais , Stephane Ferron , Ruben Coronel

On October 8th, 2011 the Earth crossed the dust trails left by comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner during its XIX and XX century perihelion approaches with the comet being close to perihelion. The geometric circumstances of that encounter were thus…

The spectra and images obtained through broadband BVR filters for Jupiter famaly comet P/2011 P1 were analyzed. We observed the comet on November 24, 2011, when its heliocentric distance was 5.43 AU. Two dimensional long slit spectra and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 Pavlo Korsun , Oleksandra Ivanova , Viktor Afanasiev , Irina Kulyk

Comet 41P/Tuttle-Giacobini-Kresak (41P), a Jupiter family comet with three discoveries over about 100 years, is in a short-periodic orbit around the Sun with the perihelion close to the Earth distance. The 2017 apparition of 41P offered a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Hermann Boehnhardt , Arno Riffeser , Christoph Ries , Michael Schmidt , Ulrich Hopp

We report Spitzer Space Telescope observations of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko at 5.5 and 4.3 AU from the Sun, post-aphelion. Comet 67P is the primary target of the European Space Agency's Rosetta mission. The Rosetta spacecraft will…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael S. Kelley , Diane H. Wooden , Cecilia Tubiana , Hermann Boehnhardt , Charles E. Woodward , David E. Harker

This work presents numerical simulations of meteoroid streams released by comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner over the period 1850-2030. The initial methodology, based on Vaubaillon et al. (2005), has been updated and modified to account for the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-22 A. Egal , P. Wiegert , P. G. Brown , D. E. Moser , M. Campbell-Brown , A. Moorhead , S. Ehlert , N. Moticska

We present high angular resolution Submillimeter Array observations ofthe outbursting Jupiter family comet 17P/Holmes on 2007 October 26-29, achieving a spatial resolution of 2.5", or ~3000 km at the comet distance. The observations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Chunhua Qi , Michiel R. Hogerheijde , David Jewitt , Mark A. Gurwell , David J. Wilner

We performed a monitoring observation of a Jupiter-Family comet, 17P/Holmes, during its 2014 perihelion passage to investigate its secular change in activity. The comet has drawn the attention of astronomers since its historic outburst in…

We present NEOWISE observations of Jupiter family comet 289P/Blanpain, the parent body of the Phoenicid meteoroid stream. Near-infrared images at 3.4$\mu$m ($W1$) and 4.6$\mu$m ($W2$) were obtained near perihelion on two occasions: UT…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-21 Toshihiro Kasuga

We present infrared images and spectra of comets 2P/Encke, 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko, and C/2001 HT50 (LINEAR-NEAT) as part of a larger program to observe comets inside of 5 AU from the sun with the Spitzer Space Telescope. The nucleus of…

Images and low-resolution spectra of the near-Earth Jupiter family comet (JFC) 249P/LINEAR in the visible range obtained with the instrument OSIRIS in the 10.4m Gran Telescopio Canarias on January 3, 4, 6 and February 6, 2016 are presented,…

We present photometry on 23 Jupiter Family Comets (JFCs) observed at large heliocentric distance, primarily using the 2.5m Isaac Newton Telescope (INT). Snap-shot images were taken of 17 comets, of which 5 were not detected, 3 were active…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Colin Snodgrass , Stephen C. Lowry , Alan Fitzsimmons

On October 8, 2011 the Earth crossed dust trails ejected from comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner in the late 19th and early 20th Century. This gave rise to an outburst in the activity of the October Draconid meteor shower, and an international team…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. M. Madiedo , J. M. Trigo-Rodriguez , N. Konovalova , I. P. Williams , A. J. Castro-Tirado , J. L. Ortiz , J. Cabrera-Caño

We carried out photometric and spectroscopic observations of comet 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1 at the 6-m BTA telescope (SAO RAS, Russia) and the 1.6-m telescope of the National Laboratory for Astro-physics (LNA, Brazil) on February 20,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-22 O. V. Ivanova , I. V. Luk'yanyk , N. N. Kiselev , V. L. Afanasiev , E. Picazzi , O. Cavichia , A. A. de Almeida , S. M. Andrievsky
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