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We introduce "embedding dimensions" of a family of generators of a finite von Neumann algebra when the von Neumann algebra can be faithfully embedded into the ultrapower of the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor. These embedding dimensions are von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Junhao Shen

In this paper we introduce a switching for 2-designs. We illustrate this method by applying it to some symmetric (64,28,12) designs. In that way we obtain six new symmetric (64,28,12) designs. Further, we show that this type of switching…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Dean Crnković , Andrea Švob

In this paper, we consider the existence of group divisible designs (GDDs) with block size $4$ and group sizes $4$ and $7$. We show that there exists a 4-GDD of type $4^t 7^s$ for all but a finite specified set of feasible values for $(t,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-23 R. Julian R. Abel , Thomas Britz , Yudhistira A. Bunjamin , Diana Combe

We study the semantic meaning of block structure using game semantics. To that end, we introduce the notion of block-innocent strategies and characterise call-by-value computation with block-allocated storage through soundness, finite…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Andrzej S. Murawski , Nikos Tzevelekos

We estimate the number of composite elements in the $n$-th grade of the group semiring of finite boolean groups. In view of this result we may conjecture that the composites in the semiring of finite groups are thinly dispersed.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Kamalakshya Mahatab

We introduce a family of block-additive automatic sequences, that are obtained by allocating a weight to each couple of digits, and defining the $n$th term of the sequence as being the total weight of the integer $n$ written in base $k$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Irène Marcovici , Thomas Stoll , Pierre-Adrien Tahay

In 1941, Brauer-Nesbitt established a characterization of a block with trivial defect group as a block $B$ with $k(B) = 1$ where $k(B)$ is the number of irreducible ordinary characters of $B$. In 1982, Brandt established a characterization…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Shigeo Koshitani , Taro Sakurai

To search for inequivalent group invariant solutions, a general and systematic approach is established to construct two-dimensional optimal systems, which is based on commutator relations, adjoint matrix and the invariants. The details of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-17 Xiaorui Hu , Yuqi Li , Yong Chen

This paper investigates $2$-$(v,5,\lambda)$ designs $\mathcal{D}$ admitting a block-transitive automorphism group $G$. We first prove that if $G$ is point-imprimitive, then $v$ must be one of 16, 21, or 81. We further provide a complete…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Chuhan Lei , Xiaoqin Zhan

We give various formulas to compute the number of all involutions, i.e. elements of order 2, in an incidence algebra $I(X,\mathbb{K})$, where $X$ is a finite poset (star, Y and Rhombuses) and $\mathbb{K}$ is a finite field of characteristic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Ivan Gargate , Michael Gargate

Topological insulators can be characterized alternatively in terms of bulk or edge properties. We prove the equivalence between the two descriptions for two-dimensional solids in the single-particle picture. We give a new formulation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 G. M. Graf , M. Porta

A generalization of the well--known Fibonacci sequence is the $k$--Fibonacci sequence with some fixed integer $k\ge 2$. The first $k$ terms of this sequence are $0,\ldots,0,1$, and each term afterwards is the sum of the preceding $k$ terms.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Eric F. Bravo , Jhon J. Bravo , Carlos A. Gómez

Let $q$ be a power of a prime $p$, and let $V$ be an $n$-dimensional space over the field GF$(q)$. A $Z_p$-valued function $C$ on the set of $k$-dimensional subspaces of $V$ is called a $k$-uniform $Z_p$-null design of strength $t$ if for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Denis S. Krotov

A $t$-$(n,k,\lambda)$ design over $\F_q$ is a collection of $k$-dimensional subspaces of $\F_q^n$, called blocks, such that each $t$-dimensional subspace of $\F_q^n$ is contained in exactly $\lambda$ blocks. Such $t$-designs over $\F_q$ are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Arman Fazeli , Shachar Lovett , Alexander Vardy

We define iteration over a two dimensional manifold as analog of iteration over a path defined by Chen. We give several applications. Some of them include constructions of non-abelian modular symbol for $SL(3,\Z)$ and for $SL_{2/K}$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Horozov

We define the block neighborhood of a reversible CA, which is related both to its decomposition into a product of block permutations and to quantum computing. We give a purely combinatorial characterization of the block neighborhood, which…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2010-12-30 Pablo Arrighi , Vincent Fabrice Nesme

We introduce a notion of ``$n$-dual'' to a simplicial vector space for $n\ge 0$. Coming with it, there is a canonical pairing, which we show to be non-degenerate up to homotopy for homotopy $n$-types. As a result this notion of duality is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Stefano Ronchi , Chenchang Zhu

Given positive integers $v$, $k$, $t$ and $\lambda$ with $v \geq k \geq t$, a packing design PD$_{\lambda}(v,k,t)$ is a pair $(V,\mathcal{B})$, where $V$ is a $v$-set and $\mathcal{B}$ is a collection of $k$-subsets of $V$ such that each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Andrea C. Burgess , Peter Danziger , Daniel Horsley , Muhammad Tariq Javed

We show that very simple theories of abelian gauge fields with a cubic Chern-Simons term in 5d have an infinite number of non-invertible co-dimension two defects. They arise by dressing the symmetry operators of the broken electric 1-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Riccardo Argurio , Eduardo Garcia-Valdecasas

A 2-group is a "categorified" version of a group, in which the underlying set G has been replaced by a category and the multiplication map has been replaced by a functor. Various versions of this notion have already been explored; our goal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John C. Baez , Aaron D. Lauda
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