English

Discrete correlations of order 2 of generalised Rudin-Shapiro sequences: a combinatorial approach

Combinatorics 2020-06-24 v1 Discrete Mathematics Dynamical Systems Number Theory Probability

Abstract

We introduce a family of block-additive automatic sequences, that are obtained by allocating a weight to each couple of digits, and defining the nnth term of the sequence as being the total weight of the integer nn written in base kk. Under an additional difference condition on the weight function, these sequences can be interpreted as generalised Rudin-Shapiro sequences, and we prove that they have the same correlations of order 2 as sequences of symbols chosen uniformly and independently at random. The speed of convergence is very fast and is independent of the prime factor decomposition of kk. This extends recent work of Tahay. The proof relies on direct observations about base-kk representations of integers and combinatorial considerations. We also provide extensions of our results to higher-dimensional block-additive sequences.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.13162,
  title  = {Discrete correlations of order 2 of generalised Rudin-Shapiro sequences: a combinatorial approach},
  author = {Irène Marcovici and Thomas Stoll and Pierre-Adrien Tahay},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.13162},
  year   = {2020}
}