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Using a metric conformal formulation of the Einstein equations, we develop a construction of 4-dimensional anti-de Sitter-like spacetimes coupled to tracefree matter models. Our strategy relies on the formulation of an initial-boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-07 Diego A. Carranza , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

In order to invariantly characterise spacetimes resulting from cosmological simulations in numerical relativity, we present two different methodologies to compute the electric and magnetic parts of the Weyl tensor, $E_{\alpha\beta}$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-21 Robyn L. Munoz , Marco Bruni

On a $3$D manifold, a Weyl geometry consists of pairs $(g, A) =$ (metric, $1$-form) modulo gauge $\widehat{g} = {\rm e}^{2\varphi} g$, $\widehat{A} = A + {\rm d}\varphi$. In 1943, Cartan showed that every solution to the Einstein-Weyl…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Joël Merker , Paweł Nurowski

An AH (affine hypersurface) structure is a pair comprising a projective equivalence class of torsion-free connections and a conformal structure satisfying a compatibility condition which is automatic in two dimensions. They generalize Weyl…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-27 Daniel J. F. Fox

Spaces with a Weyl-type connection and torsion of a special type induced by the structure of the differentiability conditions in the algebra of complex quaternions are considered. The consistency of these conditions implies the self-duality…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-07 Vladimir V. Kassandrov , Joseph A. Rizcallah

We discuss the cosmological evolution of the Weyl conformal geometry and its associated Weyl quadratic gravity. The Einstein gravity (with a positive cosmological constant) is recovered in the spontaneously broken phase of Weyl gravity;…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-24 D. M. Ghilencea , T. Harko

Holonomy algebras of Lorentzian Weyl spin manifolds with weighted parallel spinors are found. For Lorentzian Weyl manifolds admitting recurrent null vector fields are introduced special local coordinates similar to Kundt and Walker ones.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Andrei Dikarev , Anton S. Galaev

The hypothesis that gravitational self-binding energy may be the source for the vacuum energy term of cosmology is studied in a Newtonian Ansatz. For spherical spaces the attractive force of gravitation and the negative pressure of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-10-02 Erhard Scholz

A new 8-dimensional conformal gauging avoids the unphysical size change, third order gravitational field equations, and auxiliary fields that prevent taking the conformal group as a fundamental symmetry. We give the structure equations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 James T. Wheeler

We consider time reversal transformations to obtain twofold orthogonal splittings of any tensor on a Lorentzian space of arbitrary dimension n. Applied to the Weyl tensor of a spacetime, this leads to a definition of its electric and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-30 Sigbjørn Hervik , Marcello Ortaggio , Lode Wylleman

This paper is devoted to the first systematic investigation of manifolds that are Einstein for a connection with skew symmetric torsion. We derive the Einstein equation from a variational principle and prove that, for parallel torsion, any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Ilka Agricola , Ana Cristina Ferreira

We provide optimal pinching results on closed Einstein manifolds with positive Yamabe invariant in any dimension, extending the optimal bound for the scalar curvature due to Gursky and LeBrun in dimension four. We also improve the known…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Letizia Branca , Giovanni Catino , Davide Dameno , Paolo Mastrolia

We show that on a surface locally every affine torsion-free connection is projectively equivalent to a Weyl connection. First, this is done using exterior differential system theory. Second, this is done by showing that the solutions of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Thomas Mettler

Extending Aubin's construction of metrics with constant negative scalar curvature, we prove that every $n$-dimensional closed manifold admits a Riemannian metric with constant negative scalar-Weyl curvature, that is $R+t|W|,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Giovanni Catino

The LeBrun-Mason twistor correspondences for $S^1$-invariant self-dual Zollfrei metrics are explicitly established. We give explicit formulas for the general solutions of the wave equation and the monopole equation on the de Sitter…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-03 Fuminori Nakata

We consider spacetime to be a connected real 4-manifold equipped with a Lorentzian metric and an affine connection. The 10 independent components of the (symmetric) metric tensor and the 64 connection coefficients are the unknowns of our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Vassiliev

The dynamical process following the breaking of Weyl geometry to Riemannian geometry is considered by studying the motion of de Sitter bubbles in a Weyl vacuum. The bubbles are given in terms of an exact, spherically symmetric thin shell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 A. Feoli , W. R. Wood , G. Papini

We work in both the complex and in the para-complex categories and examine (para)-K\"ahler Weyl structures in both the geometric and in the algebraic settings. The higher dimensional setting is quite restrictive. We show that any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-04 P. Gilkey , S. Nikcevic

We derive a Weyl invariant equation for Gravity by gauging the global Weyl invariance of vacuum Einstein equations. The equation is linear in the curvature and a natural generalization of Einstein equations to Weyl geometry. The system has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-03 Máximo Bañados

We show that all static spacetimes in higher dimensions are of Weyl types G, I_i, D or O. This applies also to stationary spacetimes if additional conditions are fulfilled, as for most known black hole/ring solutions. (The conclusions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vojtech Pravda , Alena Pravdova , Marcello Ortaggio