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pynucastro addresses two needs in the field of nuclear astrophysics: visual exploration of nuclear reaction rates or networks and automated code generation for integrating reaction network ODEs. pynucastro accomplishes this by interfacing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-26 Donald E. Willcox , Michael Zingale

Reactions between atomic nuclei are measured in great detail in terrestrial laboratory experiments; transferring and extrapolating this knowledge to how the same reactions act within cosmic environments presents major challenges.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-11 Roland Diehl , Michael Wiescher

A realistic and detailed description of neutrinos in binary neutron star (BNS) mergers is essential to build reliable models of such systems. To this end, we present BNS_NURATES, a novel open-source numerical library designed for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-20 Leonardo Chiesa , Maitraya Bhattacharyya , Filippo Mazzini , Federico Maria Guercilena , Albino Perego , David Radice

Nuclear astrophysics strives for a comprehensive picture of the nuclear reactions responsible for synthesizing the chemical elements and for powering the stellar evolution engine. Deep underground in the Gran Sasso laboratory the cross…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-02-15 Carlo Broggini , Daniel Bemmerer , Alessandra Guglielmetti , Roberto Menegazzo

The research area of nuclear astrophysics is characterized by a need for information published in tens of journals in several fields and an extremely dilute distribution of researchers. For these reasons it is difficult for researchers,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Richard H. Cyburt , Sam M. Austin , Timothy C. Beers , Alfredo Estrade , Ryan M. Ferguson , A. Sakharuk , Karl Smith , Scott Warren

A general formalism to include experimental reaction cross sections into calculations of stellar rates is presented. It also allows to assess the maximally possible reduction of uncertainties in the stellar rates by experiments. As an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-14 T. Rauscher

Atomic and molecular data for the transitions of a number of astrophysically interesting species are summarized, including energy levels, statistical weights, Einstein A-coefficients and collisional rate coefficients. Available collisional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 F. L. Schoeier , F. F. S. van der Tak , E. F. van Dishoeck , J. H. Black

The ENDF/B-VIII.1 library is the newest recommended evaluated nuclear data file by the Cross Section Evaluation Working Group (CSEWG) for use in nuclear science and technology applications, and incorporates advances made in the six years…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 G. P. A. Nobre , R. Capote , M. T. Pigni , A. Trkov , C. M. Mattoon , D. Neudecker , D. A. Brown , M. B. Chadwick , A. C. Kahler , N. A. Kleedtke , M. Zerkle , A. I. Hawari , C. W. Chapman , N. C. Fleming , J. L. Wormald , K. Ramić , Y. Danon , N. A. Gibson , P. Brain , M. W. Paris , G. M. Hale , I. J. Thompson , D. P. Barry , I. Stetcu , W. Haeck , A. E. Lovell , M. R. Mumpower , G. Potel , K. Kravvaris , G. Noguere , J. D. McDonnell , A. D. Carlson , M. Dunn , T. Kawano , D. Wiarda , I. Al-Qasir , G. Arbanas , R. Arcilla , B. Beck , D. Bernard , R. Beyer , J. M. Brown , O. Cabellos , R. J. Casperson , Y. Cheng , E. V. Chimanski , R. Coles , M. Cornock , J. Cotchen , J. P. W. Crozier , D. E. Cullen , A. Daskalakis , M. -A. Descalle , D. D. DiJulio , P. Dimitriou , A. C. Dreyfuss , I. Durán , R. Ferrer , T. Gaines , V. Gillette , G. Gert , K. H. Guber , J. D. Haverkamp , M. W. Herman , J. Holmes , M. Hursin , N. Jisrawi , A. R. Junghans , K. J. Kelly , H. I. Kim , K. S. Kim , A. J. Koning , M. Koštál , B. K. Laramee , A. Lauer-Coles , L. Leal , H. Y. Lee , A. M. Lewis , J. Malec , J. I. Márquez Damián , W. J. Marshall , A. Mattera , G. Muhrer , A. Ney , W. E. Ormand , D. K. Parsons , C. M. Percher , V. G. Pronyaev , A. Qteish , S. Quaglioni , M. Rapp , J. J. Ressler , M. Rising , D. Rochman , P. K. Romano , D. Roubtsov , G. Schnabel , M. Schulc , G. J. Siemers , A. A. Sonzogni , P. Talou , J. Thompson , T. H. Trumbull , S. C. van der Marck , M. Vorabbi , C. Wemple , K. A. Wendt , M. White , R. Q. Wright

The nuclear astrophysics setup at the Institute for Nuclear Physics, University of Cologne, Germany is dedicated to measurements of total and partial cross sections of charged-particle induced reactions at astrophysically relevant energies.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-07-28 F. Heim , J. Mayer , M. Müller , P. Scholz , M. Weinert , A. Zilges

We propose to develop a high-energy heavy-ion experimental database and make it accessible to the scientific community through an on-line interace. This database will be searchable and cross-indexed with relevant publications, including…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 David A. Brown , Ramona Vogt

The majority of nuclear reactions in astrophysics involve unstable nuclei which are not fully accessible by experiments yet. Therefore, there is high demand for reliable predictions of cross sections and reaction rates by theoretical means.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 T. Rauscher , R. D. Hoffman , S. E. Woosley , F. -K. Thielemann

Simulations of nucleosynthesis in astrophysical environments are at the intersection of nuclear physics reaction rate research and astrophysical applications, for example in the area of galactic chemical evolution or near-field cosmology.…

Fusion reactions with light nuclei play an essential role in understanding the energy production, the nucleosynthesis of chemical elements and the evolution of massive stars. The measurement of key fusion reactions at stellar energies is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-10-10 S. Courtin , M. Heine , E. Monpribat , J. Nippert

Our understanding of the observed elemental abundance in the universe, stemming from nuclear reactions during the big bang or from nucleosynthesis within stellar environments, requires theoretical analyses based on multidimensional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-19 Carlos A. Bertulani

The nuclear reaction network is usually studied via precise calculation of differential equation sets, and much research interest has been focused on the characteristics of nuclides, such as half-life and size limit. In this paper, however,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-30 Liang Zhu , Yu-Gang Ma , Qu Chen , Ding-Ding Han

The EXchange FORmat (EXFOR) experimental nuclear reaction database and the associated Web interface provide access to the wealth of low- and intermediate-energy nuclear reaction physics data. This resource is based on numerical data sets…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-02-19 V. V. Zerkin , B. Pritychenko

We propose to develop a high-energy heavy-ion experimental database and make it accessible to the scientific community through an on-line interface. This database will be searchable and cross-indexed with relevant publications, including…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 David A. Brown Ramona Vogt

Radiative capture reactions play a crucial role in stellar nucleosynthesis but have proved challenging to determine experimentally. In particular, the large uncertainty ($\sim$100%) in the measured rate of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-02-03 I. Friščić , T. W. Donnelly , R. G. Milner

Nuclear astrophysics aims at unraveling the cosmic origins of chemical elements and the physical processes powering stars. It constitutes a truly multidisciplinary field, that integrates tools, advancements, and accomplishments from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-23 Jordi Jose

The EXFOR database contains the largest collection of experimental nuclear reaction data available as well as the data's bibliographic information and experimental details. We created an undirected graph from the EXFOR datasets with graph…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-24 John A. Hirdt , David A. Brown