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The dynamic mechanical properties of reactive materials (e.g., high density mixtures of polytetraflouroethylene (PTFE), aluminum (Al) and tungsten (W) powders) can be tailored by changing the morphology of the particles and porosity. Cold…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Cai , V. F. Nesterenko , K. S. Vecchio , E. B. Herbold , D. J. Benson , F. Jiang , J. W. Addiss , S. M. Walley , W. G. Proud

Recent investigations of the dynamic compressive strength of cold isostatically pressed composites of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), tungsten (W) and aluminum (Al) powders show significant differences depending on the size of metallic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 E. B. Herbold , J. Cai , D. J. Benson , V. F. Nesterenko

Conventional drop-weight techniques were modified to accommodate low-amplitude force transducer signals from low-strength, cold isostatically pressed 'heavy' composites of polytetrafluoroethylene, aluminum and tungsten. The failure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-09 John Addiss , Jing Cai , Stephen Walley , William Proud , Vitali F. Nesterenko

Changes in the mechanical properties of granular materials, induced by variations in the intrinsic compressibility of the particles, are investigated by means of numerical simulations based on the combination of the Finite Element and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-02 Thi-Lo Vu , Saeid Nezamabadi , Serge Mora

In granular media, the presence of even small amounts of interparticle cohesion manifests as an increase in the bulk strength and stiffness, effects that are typically associated with an increase in the average number of constraints per…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-10 Abrar Naseer , Karen E. Daniels , Tejas G. Murthy

During plastic deformation of granular materials due to loading, the stress-strain and strength characteristics of sand grains are influenced with grain size, their distribution and packing. Also the macroscopic behaviour of granular…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-08-22 M. N. Islam , A. Siddika , M. B. Hossain , A. Rahman , M. A Asad

Soft elastic composite materials can serve as actuators when they transform changes in external fields into mechanical deformation. Here, we address the corresponding deformational behavior of magnetic gels and elastomers, consisting of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-06 Lukas Fischer , Andreas M. Menzel

Dynamic experiments with Al-W granular/porous composites revealed qualitatively different behavior with respect to shear localization depending on bonding between Al particles. Two-dimensional numerical modeling was used to explore the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 K. L. Olney , P. H. Chiu , C. W. Lee , V. F. Nesterenko , D. J. Benson

This study investigated, experimentally and numerically, the fracturing behavior of thermoset polymer structures featuring cracks and sharp u-notches. It is shown that, even for cases in which the sharpness of the notch would suggest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-17 Yao Qiao , Marco Salviato

Numerical simulations of Aluminum (Al) and Tungsten (W) granular composite rings under various dynamic loading conditions caused by explosive loading were examined. Three competing mechanisms of fragmentation were observed: a continuum…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 K. L. Olney , V. F. Nesterenko , D. J. Benson

The early planetesimal growth proceeds through a sequence of sticking collisions of dust agglomerates. Very uncertain is still the relative velocity regime in which growth rather than destruction can take place. The outcome of a collision…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-17 Alexander Seizinger , Roland Speith , Wilhelm Kley

Magnetic nanoparticles of La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) manganite with mean particle sizes of 13, 16, 18 and 21 nm were prepared by the sol-gel method. The crystal structure and mean particle size of the synthesized powders were estimated by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-17 Ali Rostamnejadi , Hadi salamati , Parviz Kameli

In the present work a detailed thermodynamic consideration for the magnetic free energy of the composite material consisting of the ferromagnetic powder particles embedded into a polymer matrix is given. We estimate their magnetostatic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-06 A. A. Likhachev

Magnetic materials for specific applications require an accurate control and complete comprehension of their magnetic properties. In particular, nanoparticles embedded in a polycrystalline matrix emerge as good candidates for applications…

The bulk behaviour of granular materials is tied to its mesoscale and particle-scale features: strength properties arise from the buildup of various anisotropic structures at the particle-scale induced by grain connectivity (fabric), force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-25 Carmen L. Lee , Ephraim Bililign , Emilien Azéma , Karen E. Daniels

Ultrafine-grained aluminum alloys offer interesting multifunctional properties with a combination of high strength, low electrical resistivity, and low density. However, due to thermally induced grain coarsening, they typically suffer from…

This study investigates computationally the impact of particle size disparity and cohesion on force chain formation in granular media. The granular media considered in this study are bi-disperse systems under uniaxial compression,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-06 Ankit Shrivastava , Kaushik Dayal , Hae Young Noh

Bulk metallic samples were synthesized from different binary powder mixtures consisting of elemental Cu, Co, and Fe using severe plastic deformation. Small particles of the ferromagnetic phase originate in the conductive Cu phase, either by…

We discuss the plastic behavior of an amorphous matrix reinforced by hard particles. A mesoscopic depinning-like model accounting for Eshelby elastic interactions is implemented. Only the effect of a plastic disorder is considered.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-17 Botond Tyukodi , Claire A. Lemarchand , Jesper S. Hansen , Damien Vandembroucq

Severe plastic deformation using high-pressure torsion of ternary Cu-based materials (CuFeCo and CuFeNi) was used to fabricate bulk samples with a nanocrystalline microstructure. The goal was to produce materials featuring the granular…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-26 M. Kasalo , S. Wurster , M. Stückler , M. Zawodzki , L. Weissitsch , R. Pippan , A. Bachmaier
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