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We formulate a conjecture on the number of integral points of bounded height on log Fano varieties in analogy with Manin's conjecture on the number of rational points of bounded height on Fano varieties. We also give a prediction for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Tim Santens

Let $X_4\subset\mathbb{P}^{n+1}$ be a quartic hypersurface of dimension $n\geq 4$ over an infinite field $k$. We show that if either $X_4$ contains a linear subspace $\Lambda$ of dimension $h\geq \max\{2,\dim(\Lambda\cap…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Alex Massarenti

In this paper we establish an asymptotic formula for the number of rational points of bounded anticanonical height which lie on a certain Zariski dense subset of the biprojective hypersurface \begin{align*} x_1y_1^2+...+x_sy_s^2 = 0…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Xun Wang

We discuss the rational points on del Pezzo surface of degree 1 and 2 over any finite field $\mathbb F_q$, and give out the explicit equations of del Pezzo surfaces that have unique rational point.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-27 Shuijing Li

Let $X \subset \mathbb{P}^n$ be a non-singular hypersurface of degree $d>1$, and let $\epsilon>0$. This paper is concerned with the conjecture that there are $O(B^{n-1+\epsilon})$ rational points on $X$ that have height at most $B$, in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. D. Browning , D. R. Heath-Brown

Vojta's Conjectures are well known to imply a wide range of results, known and unknown, in arithmetic geometry. In this paper, we add to the list by proving that they imply that rational points tend to repel each other on algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 David McKinnon

This paper is concerned with the density of rational points of bounded height lying on a variety defined by an integral quadratic form Q. In the case of four variables, we give an estimate that does not depend on the coefficients of Q. For…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Félicien Comtat

We show that the maximal number of (real) lines in a (real) nonsingular spatial quartic surface is 64 (respectively, 56). We also give a complete projective classification of all quartics containing more than 52 lines: all such quartics are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Ali Sinan Sertöz

Let X be a non-singular projective hypersurface of degree 4, which is defined over the rational numbers. Assume that X has dimension 39 or more, and that X contains a real point and p-adic points for every prime p. Then X is shown to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-08 T. D. Browning , D. R. Heath-Brown

We prove that every del Pezzo surface of degree two over a finite field is unirational, building on the work of Manin and an extension by Salgado, Testa, and V\'arilly-Alvarado, who had proved this for all but three surfaces. Over general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Dino Festi , Ronald van Luijk

For each integer d=2,3,4, there exists a field F with cohomological dimension 1 and a del Pezzo surface of degree d over F having no rational point. Proofs use the theorem of Merkur'ev and Suslin, the Riemann-Roch theorem on a surface and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thelene , David A. Madore

We consider a real del Pezzo surface without points. We prove that the same surface over complex numbers field $\mathbb{C}$ has Picard number is at least two.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Grigory Belousov

In this paper we study quotients of del Pezzo surfaces of degree four and more over arbitrary field $\Bbbk$ of characteristic zero by finite groups of automorphisms. We show that if a del Pezzo surface $X$ contains a point defined over the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Andrey Trepalin

We classify geometrically integral regular del Pezzo surfaces which are not geometrically normal over imperfect fields of positive characteristic. Based on this classification, we show that a three-dimensional terminal del Pezzo fibration…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Fabio Bernasconi , Hiromu Tanaka

We prove that every del Pezzo surface of degree two over a finite field is unirational, building on the work of Manin and an extension by Salgado, Testa, and V\'arilly-Alvarado, who had proved this for all but three surfaces. Over general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-07 Dino Festi , Ronald van Luijk

Musta\c{t}\u{a} has given a conjecture for the graded Betti numbers in the minimal free resolution of the ideal of a general set of points on an irreducible projective algebraic variety. For surfaces in $\mathbb P^3$ this conjecture has…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Mats Boij , Juan C. Migliore , Rosa María Miró-Roig , Uwe Nagel

We study unirationality of a Del Pezzo surface of degree two over a given (non algebraically closed) field, under the assumption that it admits at least one rational double point over an algebraic closure of the base field. As corollaries…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Ryota Tamanoi

We consider diagonal cubic surfaces defined by an equation of the form ax^3+by^3+cz^3+dt^3 = 0. Numerically, one can find all rational points of height < B for B in the range of up to 100 000, thanks to a program due to D. J. Bernstein. On…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Peyre , Y. Tschinkel

Manin's conjecture predicts the number of rational points of bounded height on a Fano variety. To make this prediction precise, it is necessary to remove a thin subset of rational points. Peyre has tentatively proposed replacing this subset…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Will Sawin

We prove the sharp bound of at most 64 lines on complex projective quartic surfaces (resp. affine quartics) that are not ruled by lines. We study configurations of lines on certain non-K3 surfaces of degree four and give various examples of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Víctor González-Alonso , Sławomir Rams