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In this paper we present an approximation result concerning the first eigenvalue of the 1-Laplacian operator. More precisely, for $\Omega$ a bounded regular open domain, we consider a minimisation of the functional ${\ds \int_\Omega}|\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mouna Kraiem

For an arbitrary nonempty, open set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n \in \mathbb{N}$, of finite (Euclidean) volume, we consider the minimally defined higher-order Laplacian $(- \Delta)^m\big|_{C_0^{\infty}(\Omega)}$, $m \in \mathbb{N}$,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Fritz Gesztesy , Ari Laptev , Marius Mitrea , Selim Sukhtaiev

We introduce the notion of discrete cusp for a weighted graph. In this context, we provethat the form-domain of the magnetic Laplacian and that of thenon-magnetic Laplacian can be different. We establish the emptiness of the essential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Sylvain Golénia , Françoise Truc

In this paper, we give a lower bound for the spectrum of the Laplacian on minimal hypersurfaces immersed into $H^m \times R$. As an application, in dimension 2, we prove that a complete minimal surface with finite total extrinsic curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Pierre Bérard , Philippe Castillon , Marcos P. Cavalcante

Let $\mathbb{M}$ denote a complete, simply connected Riemannian manifold with sectional curvature $K_{\mathbb{M}} \leq k$ and Ricci curvature $\text{Ric}_{\mathbb{M}} \geq (n-1)K$, where $k,K \in \mathbb{R}$. Then for a bounded domain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Sheela Verma

This paper is concerned with spectrum properties of the magnetic Laplacian with a higher-order vanishing magnetic field in a bounded domain. We study the asymptotic behaviors of ground state energies for the Dirichlet Laplacian, the Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Zhongwei Shen

For a Riemannian closed spin manifold and under some topological assumption (non-zero $\hat{A}$-genus or enlargeability in the sense of Gromov-Lawson), we give an optimal upper bound for the infimum of the scalar curvature in terms of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hélène Davaux

Given a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$, we study the following anisotropic Neumann problem $$ \begin{cases} -\nabla(a(x)\nabla u)+a(x)u=\lambda a(x) u^{p-1}e^{u^p},\,\,\,\, u>0\,\,\,\,\, \textrm{in}\,\,\,\,\,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Yibin Zhang

We consider the eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian with mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. For a certain class of bounded, simply connected planar domains we prove monotonicity properties of the first eigenfunction. As a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Nausica Aldeghi , Jonathan Rohleder

We prove that among all triangles of given diameter, the equilateral triangle minimizes the sum of the first $n$ eigenvalues of the Neumann Laplacian, when $n \geq 3$. The result fails for $n=2$, because the second eigenvalue is known to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-02 R. S. Laugesen , Z. C. Pan , S. S. Son

In this article we prove upper bounds for the Laplace eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ below the essential spectrum for strictly negatively curved Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. Our bound is given in terms of $k^2$ and specific geometric data of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Matthias Keller , Shiping Liu , Norbert Peyerimhoff

The aim of the present paper is to investigate the behavior of the spectrum of the Neumann Laplacian in domains with little holes excised from the interior. More precisely, we consider the eigenvalues of the Laplacian with homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Veronica Felli , Lorenzo Liverani , Roberto Ognibene

We deal with the first eigenvalue for a system of two $p-$Laplacians with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. If $\Delta_{p}w=\mbox{div}(|\nabla w|^{p-2}w)$ stands for the $p-$Laplacian and $\frac{\alpha}{p}+\frac{\beta}{q}=1,$ we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Julio D. Rossi

Suppose that $\Sigma^n\subset\mathbb{S}^{n+1}$ is a closed embedded minimal hypersurface. We prove that the first non-zero eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of the induced Laplace-Beltrami operator on $\Sigma$ satisfies $\lambda_1 \geq \frac{n}{2}+…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Jonah A. J. Duncan , Yannick Sire , Joel Spruck

In this note, we investigate upper bounds of the Neumann eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian of a bounded domain (with smooth boundary) in a given complete (not compact a priori) Riemannian manifold with Ricci bounded below . For this, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-21 Bruno Colbois , Daniel Maerten

We consider the Laplacian in a domain squeezed between two parallel hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces of any dimension, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions on one of the hypersurfaces and Neumann boundary conditions on the other. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-29 David Krejcirik

Let $(M,\theta)$ be a compact strictly pseudoconvex pseudohermitian manifold which is CR embedded into a complex space. In an earlier paper, Lin and the authors gave several sharp upper bounds for the first positive eigenvalue $\lambda_1$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Song-Ying Li , Duong Ngoc Son

We prove Lieb-Thirring inequalities for Schr\"odinger operators with a homogeneous magnetic field in two and three space dimensions. The inequalities bound sums of eigenvalues by a semi-classical approximation which depends on the strength…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Rupert L. Frank , Rikard Olofsson

We give lower bounds for the fundamental tone of open sets in submanifolds with locally bounded mean curvature in $ N \times \mathbb{R}$, where $N$ is an $n$-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold with radial sectional curvature $K_{N}…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-04 G. Pacelli Bessa , M. Silvana Costa

The goal of this paper is manyfold. Firstly, we want to give a short introduction to the Bochner Laplacian and explain why it acts locally as a magnetic Laplacian. Secondly, given a confining magnetic field, we use Agmon-like estimates to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Léo Morin