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In this paper we introduce a new bijection from the set of Dyck paths to itself. This bijection has the property that it maps statistics that appeared recently in the study of pattern-avoiding permutations into classical statistics on Dyck…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergi Elizalde , Emeric Deutsch

In this article we give a computational study of combinatorics of the discriminantal arrangements. The discriminantal arrangements are parametrized by two positive integers n and k such that n>k. The intersection lattice of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Yasuhide Numata , Akimichi Takemura

We consider the distribution of ascents, descents, peaks, valleys, double ascents, and double descents over permutations avoiding a set of patterns. Many of these statistics have already been studied over sets of permutations avoiding a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Michael Bukata , Ryan Kulwicki , Nicholas Lewandowski , Lara Pudwell , Jacob Roth , Teresa Wheeland

The number of down-steps between pairs of up-steps in $k_t$-Dyck paths, a generalization of Dyck paths consisting of steps $\{(1, k), (1, -1)\}$ such that the path stays (weakly) above the line $y=-t$, is studied. Results are proved…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Andrei Asinowski , Benjamin Hackl , Sarah J. Selkirk

In this paper, we construct a bijection from a set of bounded free Motzkin paths to a set of bounded Motzkin prefixes that induces a bijection from a set of bounded free Dyck paths to a set of bounded Dyck prefixes. We also give bijections…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Hyunsoo Cho , JiSun Huh , Hayan Nam , Jaebum Sohn

We study the distribution of the statistics 'number of fixed points' and 'number of excedances' in permutations avoiding subsets of patterns of length 3. We solve all the cases of simultaneous avoidance of more than one pattern, giving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Sergi Elizalde

Recently, Kenyon and Wilson introduced Dyck tilings, which are certain tilings of the region between two Dyck paths. The enumeration of Dyck tilings is related with hook formulas for forests and the combinatorics of Hermite polynomials. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Matthieu Josuat-Vergès , Jang Soo Kim

An $n$-multiset of $[k]=\{1,2,\ldots, k\}$ consists of a set of $n$ elements from $[k]$ where each element can be repeated. We present the bivariate generating function for $n$-multisets of $[k]$ with no consecutive elements. For $n=k$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Jean-Luc Baril , David Bevan , Sergey Kirgizov

Kim and Drake used generating functions to prove that the number of 2-distant noncrossing matchings, which are in bijection with little Schroeder paths, is the same as the weight of Dyck paths in which downsteps from even height have weight…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Dan Drake

The theme of this article is a "reciprocity" between bounded up-down paths and bounded alternating sequences. Roughly speaking, this ``reciprocity" manifests itself by the fact that the extension of the sequence of numbers of paths of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Johann Cigler , Christian Krattenthaler

The set of Dyck paths of length $2n$ inherits a lattice structure from a bijection with the set of noncrossing partitions with the usual partial order. In this paper, we study the joint distribution of two statistics for Dyck paths:…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Saul A. Blanco , T. Kyle Petersen

In 2003, Deutsch and Elizalde defined a family of bijective maps between the set of Dyck paths to itself which is induced by some particular permutations. In this paper, we extend the construction of the maps by allowing the permutation to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Kevin Limanta , Hopein Christofen Tang , Yozef Tjandra

We study combinatorial properties of a rational Dyck path by decomposing it into a tuple of Dyck paths. The combinatorial models such as $b$-Stirling permutations, $(b+1)$-ary trees, parenthesis presentations, and binary trees play central…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Keiichi Shigechi

We use a Hamiltonian (transition matrix) description of height-restricted Dyck paths on the plane in which generating functions for the paths arise as matrix elements of the propagator to evaluate the length and area generating function for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-10 Stéphane Ouvry , Alexios P. Polychronakos

We characterize separable multidimensional permutations in terms of forbidden patterns and enumerate them by means of generating function, recursive formula and explicit formula. We find a connection between multidimensional permutations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-03-25 Andrei Asinowski , Toufik Mansour

In this thesis, we introduced and carried out a combinatorial study of permutations that avoid one or two patterns of length 3 according to the statistic number of crossings. For this purpose, we manipulated a bijection of Elizalde and Pak…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Paul Mazoto Rakotomamonjy

We exhibit a bijection between 132-avoiding permutations and Dyck paths. Using this bijection, it is shown that all the recently discovered results on generating functions for 132-avoiding permutations with a given number of occurrences of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Krattenthaler

We consider a class of lattice paths with certain restrictions on their ascents and down steps and use them as building blocks to construct various families of Dyck paths. We let every building block $P_j$ take on $c_j$ colors and count all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Peter R. W. McNamara , Michael D. Weiner

We present a substantial generalization of the equinumeracy of grand Dyck paths and Dyck-path prefixes, constrained within a band. The number of constrained paths starting at level $i$ and ending in a window of size $2j+2$ is equal to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Nachum Dershowitz

We present a generating function and a closed counting formula in two variables that enumerate a family of classes of permutations that avoid or contain an increasing pattern of length three and have a prescribed number of occurrences of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-12-25 Hilmar Gudmundsson