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For a class of competition-diffusion nonlinear systems involving fractional powers of the Laplacian, including as a special case the fractional Gross-Pitaevskii system, we prove that uniform boundedness implies H\"older boundedness for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Susanna Terracini , Gianmaria Verzini , Alessandro Zilio

In this paper, we study the propagation dynamics for a class of integrodifference competition models in a periodic habitat. An interesting feature of such a system is that multiple spreading speeds can be observed, which biologically means…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Ruiwen Wu , Xiao-Qiang Zhao

A general class of cross-diffusion systems for two population species in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions and Lotka-Volterra-type source terms is analyzed. Although the diffusion coefficients are assumed to depend linearly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Ansgar Jüngel , Nicola Zamponi

We consider a model for a population in a heterogeneous environment, with logistic type local population dynamics, under the assumption that individuals can switch between two different nonzero rates of diffusion. Such switching behavior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Robert Stephen Cantrell , Chris Cosner , Xiao Yu

Our earlier work in \cite{nguyen2022population} shows that concentrating the resources on the upstream end tends to maximize the total biomass in a metapopulation model for a stream species. In this paper, we continue our research direction…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-31 Tung D. Nguyen , Yixiang Wu , Tingting Tang , Amy Veprauskas , Ying Zhou , Behzad Djafari Rouhani , Zhisheng Shuai

In this note, we study the long time behavior of Lotka-Volterra systems whose coefficients vary randomly. Bena{\"i}m and Lobry (2015) recently established that randomly switching between two environments that are both favorable to the same…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Florent Malrieu , Pierre-André Zitt

We investigate the classical two species ODE and PDE Lotka-Volterra competition models, where one of the competitors could potentially go extinct in finite time. We show that in this setting, classical theories and intuitions do not hold,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Rana D. Parshad , Kwadwo Antwi-Fordjour , Eric M. Takyi

We consider general models of coupled reaction-diffusion systems for interacting variants of the same species. When the total population becomes large with intensive competition, we prove that the frequencies (i.e. proportions) of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Martin Strugarek , Nicolas Vauchelet

The current paper is devoted to the study of two species competition systems of the form \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} u_t(t,x)= \mathcal{A} u+u(a_1(t,x)-b_1(t,x)u-c_1(t,x)v),\quad x\in\RR\cr v_t(t,x)= \mathcal{A} v+…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Liang Kong , Tung Nguyen , Wenxian Shen

We study a boundary value problem with an integral constraint that arises from the modelings of species competition proposed by Lou and Ni in \cite{LN2}. Through bifurcation theories, we obtain the existence of non-constant positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-07 Qi Wang

We consider a Lotka-Volterra food chain model with possibly intra-specific competition in a stochastic environment represented by stochastic differential equations. In the non-degenerate setting, this model has already been studied by A.…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Michel Benaïm , Antoine Bourquin , Dang H. Nguyen

A fundamental problem in evolutionary ecology research is to explain how different species coexist in natural ecosystems. This question is directly related with species trophic competition. However, competition theory, based on the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 D. Balciunas

We analyze purely competitive many-species Lotka-Volterra systems with random interaction matrices, focusing the attention on statistical properties of their asymptotic states. Generic features of the evolution are outlined from a…

adap-org · Physics 2009-10-30 Guillermo Abramson , Damian Zanette

We study a discrete time spatial branching system on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with logistic-type local regulation at each deme depending on a weighted average of the population in neighboring demes. We show that the system survives for all time with…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Matthias Birkner , Andrej Depperschmidt

This paper mainly focuses on the sign of the wave speed in the Lotka-Volterra competition system of bistable type, also known as the strong-strong competition case. The traveling wave solution of the system is crucial for understanding the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Dongyuan Xiao

The paper deals with a multiple species Lotka-Volterra model with infinite distributed delays and feedback controls, for which we assume a weak form of diagonal dominance of the instantaneous negative intra-specific terms over the infinite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-29 Teresa Faria , Yoshiaki Muroya

The relationship between the Moran model and stochastic Lotka-Volterra competition (SLVC) model is explored via timescale separation arguments. For neutral systems the two are found to be equivalent at long times. For systems with selective…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-16 George W. A. Constable , Alan J. McKane

In this paper we investigate some free boundary problems for the Lotka-Volterra type prey-predator model in one space dimension. The main objective is to understand the asymptotic behavior of the two species (prey and predator) spreading…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Mingxin Wang

Competitive birth-death processes often exhibit an oscillatory behavior. We investigate a particular case where the oscillation cycles are marginally stable on the mean-field level. An iconic example of such a system is the Lotka-Volterra…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Matthew Parker , Alex Kamenev

This paper is concerned with a diffusive Lotka-Volterra cooperative modelwith population flux by attractive transition. We study the time-global well-posedness and the large time behavior of solutions in a case where the habitat is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Ryuichi Kato , Kousuke Kuto
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