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Related papers: Impurity Induced Polar Kerr Effect in A Chiral p-w…

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The anomalous Hall effect and magneto-optical Kerr effect have traditionally been associated with ferromagnets, but recent studies reveal their presence in noncollinear antiferromagnets due to nonzero Berry curvature despite negligible net…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-23 Camron Farhang , Weihang Lu , Yuchuan Yao , Pratap Pal , Shaofeng Han , Jian-Guo Zheng , Hua Chen , Chang-Beom Eom , Jing Xia

We correct our claim made in Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 047005 (2013) that the chiral texture of loop currents can explain the experimentally observed polar Kerr effect in cuprates. Although our model does contain a bulk gyrotropic term and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-01 Sergey S. Pershoguba , Kostyantyn Kechedzhi , Victor M. Yakovenko

The Spin Hall Effect (SHE) is a promising way for transforming charge currents into spin currents in spintronic devices. Large values of the Spin Hall Angle, the characteristic parameter of the yield of this transformation, have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Albert Fert , Peter M Levy

We recently reported measurements of spin polarization in W and Pt thin films produced by the spin Hall effect (SHE) using a magneto-optic Kerr effect (MOKE) system based on crossed polarizers that detects changes in light intensity. Riego…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-14 O. M. J. van t Erve , A. T. Hanbicki , K. M. McCreary , C. H. Li , B. T. Jonker

The ordinary Hall effect refers to generation of a transverse voltage upon exertion of an electric field in the presence of an out-of-plane magnetic field. While a linear Hall effect is commonly observed in systems with breaking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-03 Young-Gwan Choi , Manh-Ha Doan , Youngkuk Kim , Gyung-Min Choi

We derive the current response to the linearly polarized electromagnetic field with finite frequency and wave vector incident normally on the specular surface of a clean nonconventional superconductor with orbital spontaneous magnetization…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 V. P. Mineev

Employing a nonequilibrium Green's function approach, we examine the effects of long-range hole-impurity scattering on spin-Hall current in $p$-type bulk semiconductors within the framework of the self-consistent Born approximation. We find…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Y. Liu , Norman J. M. Horing , X. L. Lei

We theoretically investigate a non-magnetic impurity effect on the temperature dependence of the vortex core shrinkage (Kramer-Pesch effect) in a single-band s-wave superconductor. The Born limit and the unitary limit scattering are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-03-06 N. Hayashi , Y. Higashi , N. Nakai , H. Suematsu

We investigate the optical properties of bi-isotropic materials under the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) of axion electrodynamics. Four refractive indices associated with circularly polarized waves are achieved, implying circular birefringence…

Optics · Physics 2025-10-07 Alex Q. Costa , Pedro D. S. Silva , Manoel M. Ferreira

A fully relativistic description of the spin-orbit induced spin Hall effect is presented that is based on Kubo's linear response formalism. Using an appropriate operator for the spin current density a Kubo-St\v{r}eda-like equation for the…

Magnetic impurity effects on metallic carbon nanotubes are studied theoretically. The resolvent method for the multi channel Kondo effect is applied to the band structure of the kp perturbation hamiltonian in the limit of the infinite…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Kikuo Harigaya

Surface superconductivity has recently been observed on the (001) surface of the topological crystalline insulator Pb$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$Te using point-contact spectroscopy, and theoretically proposed to be of the chiral $p-$wave type. In this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-24 S. Kundu , V. Tripathi

We study a tight-binding model on the honeycomb lattice of chiral $d$-wave superconductivity that breaks time-reversal symmetry. Due to its nontrivial sublattice structure, we show that it is possible to construct a gauge-invariant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-21 P. M. R. Brydon , D. S. L. Abergel , D. F. Agterberg , V. M. Yakovenko

The spin Hall effect is a phenomenon of inducing spin current by an external electric field. We recently proposed that this effect can occur in p-type semiconductors without relying upon any disorder scattering [S. Murakami et al., Science…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Shuichi Murakami

Charge to spin (orbital) momentum conversion phenomena enclose great potential for advancing applications in spin/orbitronics. Although current-induced magnetic moment accumulation is crucial both for fundamental understanding and practical…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-25 Emanuele Longo , Josep Fontcuberta , Paolo Vavassori

Heterostructures of superconductors and quantum-Hall insulators are promising platforms of topological quantum computation. However, these two systems are incompatible in some aspects such as a strong magnetic field, the Meissner effect,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Ryota Nakai , Koji Kudo , Hiroki Isobe , Kentaro Nomura

Inducing Cooper pairing in a thin ferromagnetic topological insulator in the quantum anomalous Hall state (called quantum anomalous Hall insulator, QAHI) is a promising way to realize topological superconductivity with associated chiral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Anjana Uday , Gertjan Lippertz , Kristof Moors , Henry F. Legg , Andrea Bliesener , Lino M. C. Pereira , A. A. Taskin , Yoichi Ando

By generalizing the Kubo-Streda formula for calculating electrical conductivities to the thermoelectric coefficients, we theoretically study the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) on the surface of a topological insulator induced by a finite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Yan-Yan Yang , Ming-Xun Deng , Wei Luo , R. Ma , Shi-Han Zheng , Rui-Qiang Wang

We investigate different methods to compute the DC conductance in a quantum wire doped with some impuritied by exploiting the integrability of the theories under consideration. As an essential ingredient in all methods we evaluate the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Andreas Fring

We investigate the influence of Kondo effect, namely, the nonperturbative effect induced by heavy impurities, on the chiral separation effect (CSE) in quark matter. We employ a simple effective model incorporating the Kondo condensate made…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 Daiki Suenaga , Yasufumi Araki , Kei Suzuki , Shigehiro Yasui