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We consider three fundamental issues in quantum gravity: (a) the black hole information paradox (b) the unboundedness of entropy that can be stored inside a black hole horizon (c) the relation between the black hole horizon and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Samir D. Mathur

In the present paper a description of a problem of point vortices on a plane and a sphere in the "internal" variables is discussed. The hamiltonian equations of motion of vortices on a plane are built on the Lie-Poisson algebras, and in the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Borisov , A. E. Pavlov

The shear and the bulk viscosities of the hadron gas at low temperatures are studied in the model with constant elastic cross sections being relativistic generalization of the hard spheres model. One effective radius ${r=0.4 fm}$ is chosen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Oleg N. Moroz

The correlation between the maximum rotational velocity of the disk (v_m) and the central stellar velocity dispersion of the bulge (sigma) offers insights into the relationship between the halo and the bulge. We have assembled integrated H…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Luis C. Ho

The specific shear viscosity $\bar\eta$ of a classically rotating system of nucleons that interact via a monopole pairing interaction is calculated including the effects of thermal fluctuations and coupling to pair vibrations within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 N. Quang Hung , N. Dinh Dang

Fractional vortex beams (FVBs) with non-integer topological charges attract much attention due to unique features of propagations, but there still exist different viewpoints on the change of their total vortex strength. Here we have…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-27 Jisen Wen , Li-Gang Wang , Xihua Yang , Junxiang Zhang , Shi-Yao Zhu

We revisit the problem of thermal bulge of asynchronous hot Jupiters, using HD 209458 b as a fiducial study. We improve upon previous works by using a double-gray atmosphere model and interior structure from MESA as the background state,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Pin-Gao Gu , Da-Kai Peng , Chien-Chang Yen

Tidal disruptions of stars on the equatorial plane orbiting Kerr black holes have been widely studied. However thus far, there have been fewer studies of stars in inclined precessing orbits around a Kerr black hole. In this paper, we use…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-08 Matteo Stockinger , Masaru Shibata

Technical concepts are presented that improve the selfconsistent treatment of vector-mesons in a hot and dense medium. First applications concern an interacting gas of pions and rho mesons. As an extension of earlier studies we thereby…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 F. Riek , Jörn Knoll

Turbulence is a complex system exhibiting both universal statistical features and prominent coherent structures. We model turbulence using coherent vortices distributed within a multi-scale statistical framework, termed `woven turbulence'.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-04 Zishuo Han , Weiyu Shen , Yue Yang

Gravitational-wave detections are now probing the black hole (BH) mass distribution, including the predicted pair-instability mass gap. These data require robust quantitative predictions, which are challenging to obtain. The most massive BH…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-11 M. Renzo , R. J. Farmer , S. Justham , S. E. de Mink , Y. Götberg , P. Marchant

Based on the analysis of the velocity gradient tensor, we investigate in this paper the physical interpretation and limitations of four vortex criteria: $\omega$, $Q$, $\varDelta$ and $\lambda_{ci}$, and reveal the actual physical meaning…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-06 Zhen Li , Xiwen Zhang , Feng He

Heavy particles suspended in turbulent flow possess inertia and are ejected from violent vortical structures by centrifugal forces. Once piled up along particle paths, this small-scale mechanism leads to an effective large-scale drift. This…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-25 Jérémie Bec , Robin Vallée

This review is a kinetic theory study investigating the effects of inelasticity on the structure of the non-equilibrium states, in particular on the behavior of the velocity distribution in the high energy tails. Starting point is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Brito , M. H. Ernst

The motion of holes on the triangular lattice is studied using the t-J model. Within the Born self-consistent approximation and the exact Lanczos diagonalization, the single hole physics is first analyzed. Then the spiral theory of Shraiman…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Mohamed Azzouz , Thierry Dombre

We consider the system of $N$ one-dimensional free fermions confined by a harmonic well $V(x) = m\omega^2 {x^2}/{2}$ at finite inverse temperature $\beta = 1/T$. The average density of fermions $\rho_N(x,T)$ at position $x$ is derived. For…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-10 David S. Dean , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

In gauge theories with an extended Higgs sector the classical equations of motion can have solutions that describe stable, closed finite energy vortices. Such vortices separate two disjoint Higgs vacua, with one of the vacua embedded in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Antti J. Niemi , Kaupo Palo , Sami Virtanen

We introduce a simple variational principle for coherent material vortices in two-dimensional turbulence. Vortex boundaries are sought as closed stationary curves of the averaged Lagrangian strain. Solutions to this problem turn out to be…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 G. Haller , F. J. Beron-Vera

In this paper, we study the physical properties of black holes in the framework of the recently proposed Einstien-Bel-Robinson gravity. We show that interestingly the theory propagates a transverse and massive graviton on a maximally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-12 S. N. Sajadi , Robert B. Mann , H. Sheikhahmadi , M. Khademi

We have re-examined the relation between the mass of the central black holes in nearby galaxies, M_bh, and the stellar mass of the surrounding spheroid or bulge, M_bulge. For a total of 30 galaxies bulge masses were derived through Jeans…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nadine Haering , Hans-Walter Rix
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