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The two most common mass estimators that use velocity dispersions and positions of objects in a stellar system, the virial mass estimator (VME) and the projected mass estimator (PME), are revisited and tested using N-body experiments. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Aceves , J. Perea

Magnetic field fluctuations measured in the heliosheath by the Voyager spacecraft are often characterized as compressible, as indicated by a strong fluctuating component parallel to the mean magnetic field. However, the interpretation of…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-08-01 L. -L. Zhao , G. P. Zank , M. Opher , B. Zieger , H. Li , V. Florinski , L. Adhikari , X. Zhu , M. Nakanotani

The structural parameters of a magnitude-limited sample of 148 unbarred S0-Sb galaxies were derived using the GASP2D algorithm and then analyzed to derive the intrinsic shape of their bulges. We developed a new method to derive the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-30 J. Mendez-Abreu , E. Simonneau , J. A. L. Aguerri , E. M. Corsini

A static scission configuration in cold ternary fission has been considered in the framework of two mean field approaches. The virial theorems has been suggested to investigate correlations in the phase space, starting from a kinetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 V. G. Kartavenko , A. Sandulescu , W. Greiner

We derive an M_bh-sigma relation between supermassive black hole mass and stellar velocity dispersion in galaxy bulges, that results from self-regulated, energy-conserving feedback. The relation is of the form M_bh v_w \propto sigma^5,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Rachael C McQuillin , Dean E McLaughlin

Kinetic helicity is one of the invariants of the Euler equations that is associated with the topology of vortex lines within the fluid. In superfluids, the vorticity is concentrated along vortex filaments. In this setting, helicity would be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-01 R. Hänninen , N. Hietala , H. Salman

Numerical calculations of vortex flows in Taylor-Couette systems with counter rotating cylinders are presented. The full, time dependent Navier-Stokes equations are solved with a combination of a finite difference and a Galerkin method.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-07-19 Ch. Hoffmann , M. Lücke , A. Pinter

We derive a general formula for the inertia tensor of a three-body system. By employing three independent Lagrange undetermined multipliers to express the vectors corresponding to the sides in terms of the position vectors of the vertices,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 June-Haak Ee , Dong-Won Jung , U-Rae Kim , Dohyun Kim , Jungil Lee

(Abridged) We describe the results of three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulations designed to study turbulent convection in the stellar interiors, and compare them to stellar mixing-length theory (MLT). Simulations in 2D are significantly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Casey A. Meakin , David Arnett

In order to study the rotating strongly coupled Bose-Einstein condensations(BEC), a holographic model defined in an AdS black hole that duals to a coupled two-component condensations in global $U(1)$ symmetry broken phase with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-26 Wei-Can Yang , Chuan-Yin Xia , Muneto Nitta , Hua-Bi Zeng

We obtain a slowly rotating black hole solution in the scalar-tensor theory of gravity with nonminimal derivative coupling to the Einstein tensor. Properties of the obtained solution have been examined carefully. We also investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 M. M. Stetsko

We report our results on vortex penetration in two realizations of heterogeneos magneto-superconducting systems (HMSS) based on London approach; semi-infinite ferromagnetic(FM)-superconducting(SC) bilayers and a FM dot on a semi-infinite SC…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Serkan Erdin

We develop a new perturbation method to study the dynamics of massive tensor fields on extremal and near-extremal static black hole spacetimes in arbitrary dimensions. On such backgrounds, one can classify the components of massive tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-14 Vitor Cardoso , Takahisa Igata , Akihiro Ishibashi , Kodai Ueda

Using 145 early- and late-type galaxies (ETGs and LTGs) with directly-measured super-massive black hole masses, $M_{BH}$, we build upon our previous discoveries that: (i) LTGs, most of which have been alleged to contain a pseudobulge,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-11 Nandini Sahu , Alister W. Graham , Benjamin L. Davis

We consider the mean-field vortex solutions and their stability within a two-component Bose Einstein condensate in the immiscible limit. A variational approach is employed to study a system consisting of a majority component which contains…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-05 R. Doran , A. W. Baggaley , N. G. Parker

Reformulation of conventional beam definitions into their bidirectional versions and use of Hertz potentials make beam fields exact vector solutions to Maxwell's equations. This procedure is applied to higher-order elegant Laguerre-Gaussian…

Optics · Physics 2016-10-18 Wojciech Nasalski

(Abridged) The structural parameters of a magnitude-limited sample of 148 unbarred S0-Sb galaxies were analyzed to derive the intrinsic shape of their bulges. We developed a new method to derive the intrinsic shape of bulges based on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 J. Mendez-Abreu , E. Simonneau , J. A. L. Aguerri , E. M. Corsini

Tensor-scalar theories of gravitation are commonly employed as extensions of General Relativity that allow to describe a much wider phenomenology. They are also naturally generated as low energy limit of higher-dimensional or unified…

General Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 F. Minotti , G. Modanese

Atomic cooling haloes with virial temperatures $\rm T_{vir} \geq 10^{4}$ K are the most plausible sites for the formation of the first galaxies and the first intermediate mass black holes. It is therefore important to assess whether one can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. A. Latif , D. R. G. Schleicher , W. Schmidt , J. Niemeyer

Motivated by detections of hypervelocity stars that may originate from the Galactic Center, we revist the problem of a binary disruption by a passage near a much more massive point mass. The six order of magnitude mass ratio between the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Re'em Sari , Shiho Kobayashi , Elena M. Rossi