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We study some aspects of the invariant pair problem for matrix polynomials, as introduced by Betcke and Kressner and by Beyn and Thuemmler. Invariant pairs extend the notion of eigenvalue-eigenvector pairs, providing a counterpart of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-31 M. Barkatou , P. Boito , E. Segura Ugalde

We perform a detailed classification of the Lie point symmetries and of the resulting similarity transformations for the Generalized Boiti-Leon-Pempinelli equations. The latter equations for a system of two nonlinear 1+2 partial…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-08-11 K. Krishnakumar , A. Durga Devi , A. Paliathanasis

In this paper we consider systems of partial (multidimensional) linear difference equations. Specifically, such systems arise in scientific computing under discretization of linear partial differential equations and in computational high…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-05-23 V. P. Gerdt

Using a combination of the ladder operators of Pina [Rev. Mex. Fis. 41 (1995) 913] and the parametric operators of Mielnik [J. Math. Phys. 25 (1984) 3387] we introduce second order linear differential equations whose eigenfunctions are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Reyes , D. Jimenez , H. C. Rosu

The purpose of this paper is to determine the main properties of Laplace contour integrals $$\Lambda(z)=\frac1{2\pi i}\int_\CC\phi_L(t)e^{-zt}\,dt,$$ that solve linear differential equations…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Norbert Steinmetz

We show that Laplace isospectral deformations within a conformal class of generic Liouville metrics on the two-dimensional torus that are linear in the deformation parameter are necessarily trivial. Two of the main ingredients in our proof…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Joscha Henheik , Vadim Kaloshin , Yunzhe Li , Amir Vig

We study a second-order linear differential equation known as the deformed cubic oscillator, whose isomonodromic deformations are controlled by the first Painlev{\'e} equation. We use the generalised monodromy map for this equation to give…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Tom Bridgeland , Davide Masoero

A unified treatment is given of low-weight modular forms on \Gamma_0(N), N=2,3,4, that have Eisenstein series representations. For each N, certain weight-1 forms are shown to satisfy a coupled system of nonlinear differential equations,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Robert S. Maier

We present particular solutions for the following important nonlinear second order differential equations: modified Emden, generalized Lienard, convective Fisher, and generalized Burgers-Huxley. For the latter two equations these solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Cornejo-Perez , H. C. Rosu

The use of average kernel method based on the Laplace transformation can significantly simplify the procedure for obtaining approximate analytical solution of Smoluchowski equation. However, this method also has its own shortcomings, one of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Kejun Pan , Mingliang Xie

We introduce a method for finding general solutions of third-order nonlinear differential equations by extending the modified Prelle-Singer method. We describe a procedure to deduce all the integrals of motion associated with the given…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

We study the problem of solvability of linear differential systems with small coefficients in the Liouvillian sense (or, by generalized quadratures). For a general system, this problem is equivalent to that of solvability of the Lie algebra…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Moulay A. Barkatou , Renat R. Gontsov

We derive a $q$-analogue of the matrix sixth Painlev\'e system via a connection-preserving deformation of a certain Fuchsian linear $q$-difference system. In specifying the linear $q$-difference system, we utilize the correspondence between…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Hiroshi Kawakami

The Matrix Bochner Problem aims to classify which weight matrices have their sequence of orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions of a second-order differential operator. Casper and Yakimov, in [4], demonstrated that, under certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Ignacio Bono Parisi , Inés Pacharoni

A new transform pair which can be used to solve mixed boundary value problems for Laplace's equation and the complex Helmholtz equation in bounded convex planar domains is presented. This work is an extension of Crowdy (2015, CMFT, 15,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Jesse Hulse , Loredana Lanzani , Stefan Llewellyn Smith , Elena Luca

We discuss the relationship between the recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a generalized Freud weight \[w(x;t)=|x|^{2\lambda+1}\exp\left(-x^4+tx^2\right),\qquad x\in\mathbb{R},\] with parameters $\lambda>-1$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Peter A. Clarkson , Kerstin Jordaan , Abey Kelil

We obtain explicit expressions for genus 2 degenerate sigma-function in terms of genus $1$ sigma-function and elementary functions as solutions of a system of linear PDEs satisfied by the sigma-function. By way of application we derive a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-15 Julia Bernatska , Dmitry Leykin

We define singular points of the first kind and singular points of the second kind as singular points of mappings between surfaces. Typical examples of these singular points are fold singular points and cusp singular points, respectively.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Kyoya Hashibori

We use the exterior product of double forms to reformulate celebrated classical results of linear algebra about matrices and bilinear forms namely the Cayley-Hamilton theorem, Laplace expansion of the determinant, Newton identities and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-13 Mohammed Larbi Labbi

Line congruences are the genesis of important examples of transformations of projective surfaces, such as the Laplace transform. We survey and review results related to this historical subject, then derive original formulae for the Laplace…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Matthew Ryan , Michael T. Schultz