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Camera calibration is fundamental to 3D vision, and the choice of calibration pattern greatly affects the accuracy. To address aberration issue, star-shaped pattern has been proposed as alternatives to traditional checkerboard. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Zezhun Shi

The Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope (SST) offers excellent imaging quality, but it has a comparatively small field of view. This means that while observing the solar photosphere, there has been no convenient way of calibrating the image scale…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-21 Alexander Norén

We describe the astrometric reduction of images obtained with the FORS2/VLT camera in the framework of an astrometric planet search around 20 M/L-transition dwarfs. We present the correction of systematic errors, the achieved astrometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-08 P. F. Lazorenko , J. Sahlmann , D. Segransan , E. L. Martin , M. Mayor , D. Queloz , S. Udry

Residuals of a conventional plate adjustment of 5,687 plates of the Second Cape Photographic Catalogue (CPC2) using the Southern Reference Star (SRS) Catalog were analyzed to search for systematic errors depending on the location of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 N. Zacharias

The Millennium Galaxy Catalogue (MGC) is a 37.5 deg^2, medium-deep, B-band imaging survey along the celestial equator, taken with the Wide Field Camera on the Isaac Newton Telescope. The survey region is contained within the regions of both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Liske , D. J. Lemon , S. P. Driver , N. J. G. Cross , W. J. Couch

CONTEXT. Massive stars have high-multiplicity fractions, and many of them have still undetected components, thus hampering the study of their properties. AIMS. I study a sample of massive stars with high angular resolution to better…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Maíz Apellániz

A robust measurement of the clustering amplitude of the sub-mm population of starburst galaxies requires large-area surveys (>> 1 deg^2). The largest-format arrays subtend only 10 arcmin^2 on the sky and hence scan-mapping is a necessary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 E. L. Chapin , D. H. Hughes , B. D. Kelly , W. S. Holland

The Physics of the Accelerating Universe (PAU) camera is an optical narrow band and broad band imaging instrument mounted at the prime focus of the William Herschel Telescope. We describe the image calibration procedure of the PAU Survey…

We apply the spectroscopy-based stellar-color regression (SCR) method to perform an accurate photometric re-calibration of the second data release from the SkyMapper Southern Survey (SMSS DR2). From comparison with a sample of over 200,000…

Precise starlight positions near the sun were measured during the 21 August 2017 total solar eclipse in order to measure their gravitational deflections. The equipment, procedures, and analysis are described in detail. A portable refractor,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Donald G. Bruns

We present accretion-disk structure measurements from UV-optical reverberation mapping observations of a sample of eight quasars at 0.24<z<0.85. Ultraviolet photometry comes from two cycles of Hubble Space Telescope monitoring, accompanied…

Nanoscale strain mapping by four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) relies on determining the precise locations of Bragg-scattered electrons in a sequence of diffraction patterns, a task which is complicated by…

We have constructed a large format mosaic CCD camera for the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The camera consists of two arrays, a photometric array which uses 30 2048 x 2048 SITe/Tektronix CCDs (24 micron pixels) with an effective imaging area of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 J. Gunn , M. Carr , C. Rockosi , M. Sekiguchi

The historic plates of the "Carte du Ciel", an international cooperative project launched in 1887, offer valuable first-epoch material for the determination of absolute proper motions. We present the CdC-SF, an astrometric catalogue of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Belen Vicente , Carlos Abad , Francisco Garzon , Terrence M. Girard

Observations, analysis techniques and photometric properties of a multi-narrowband survey of a 20 square-degree area of sky at +33 degrees declination are described. The survey is conducted with the 3-meter liquid-mirror telescope of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Hickson , Mark K. Mulrooney

Pan-STARRS1 has carried out a set of distinct synoptic imaging sky surveys including the $3\pi$ Steradian Survey and the Medium Deep Survey in 5 bands ($grizy_{P1}$). The mean 5$\sigma$ point source limiting sensitivities in the stacked…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-31 K. C. Chambers , E. A. Magnier , N. Metcalfe , H. A. Flewelling , M. E. Huber , C. Z. Waters , L. Denneau , P. W. Draper , D. Farrow , D. P. Finkbeiner , C. Holmberg , J. Koppenhoefer , P. A. Price , A. Rest , R. P. Saglia , E. F. Schlafly , S. J. Smartt , W. Sweeney , R. J. Wainscoat , W. S. Burgett , S. Chastel , T. Grav , J. N. Heasley , K. W. Hodapp , R. Jedicke , N. Kaiser , R. -P. Kudritzki , G. A. Luppino , R. H. Lupton , D. G. Monet , J. S. Morgan , P. M. Onaka , B. Shiao , C. W. Stubbs , J. L. Tonry , R. White , E. Bañados , E. F. Bell , R. Bender , E. J. Bernard , M. Boegner , F. Boffi , M. T. Botticella , A. Calamida , S. Casertano , W. -P. Chen , X. Chen , S. Cole , N. Deacon , C. Frenk , A. Fitzsimmons , S. Gezari , V. Gibbs , C. Goessl , T. Goggia , R. Gourgue , B. Goldman , P. Grant , E. K. Grebel , N. C. Hambly , G. Hasinger , A. F. Heavens , T. M. Heckman , R. Henderson , T. Henning , M. Holman , U. Hopp , W. -H. Ip , S. Isani , M. Jackson , C. D. Keyes , A. M. Koekemoer , R. Kotak , D. Le , D. Liska , K. S. Long , J. R. Lucey , M. Liu , N. F. Martin , G. Masci , B. McLean , E. Mindel , P. Misra , E. Morganson , D. N. A. Murphy , A. Obaika , G. Narayan , M. A. Nieto-Santisteban , P. Norberg , J. A. Peacock , E. A. Pier , M. Postman , N. Primak , C. Rae , A. Rai , A. Riess , A. Riffeser , H. W. Rix , S. Röser , R. Russel , L. Rutz , E. Schilbach , A. S. B. Schultz , D. Scolnic , L. Strolger , A. Szalay , S. Seitz , E. Small , K. W. Smith , D. R. Soderblom , P. Taylor , R. Thomson , A. N. Taylor , A. R. Thakar , J. Thiel , D. Thilker , D. Unger , Y. Urata , J. Valenti , J. Wagner , T. Walder , F. Walter , S. P. Watters , S. Werner , W. M. Wood-Vasey , R. Wyse

Using the Navy Precision Optical Interferometer, we measured the angular diameters of 10 stars that have previously measured solar-like oscillations. Our sample covered a range of evolutionary stages but focused on evolved subgiant and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ellyn K. Baines , J. Thomas Armstrong , Henrique R. Schmitt , James A. Benson , R. T. Zavala , Gerard T. van Belle

We introduce a method of measuring a lower limit to the amplitude of surface differential rotation from high-precision, evenly sampled photometric time series. It is applied to main-sequence late-type stars whose optical flux modulation is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-28 A. F. Lanza , M. L. Das Chagas , J. R. De Medeiros

Weak lensing by large-scale structure allows a direct measure of the dark matter distribution. We have used parallel images taken with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) on the Hubble Space Telescope to measure weak lensing, or…

The first step toward doing high-precision astrometry is the measurement of individual stars in individual images, a step that is fraught with dangers when the images are undersampled. The key to avoiding systematic positional error in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-05 Jay Anderson , Ivan R. King
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