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We investigate the driven polymer translocation through a nanometer-scale pore in the presence and absence of hydrodynamics both in good and bad solvent. We present our results on tension propagating along the polymer segment on the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Jaakko E. Moisio , Joonas Piili , Riku P. Linna

We study the driven translocation of a semi-flexible polymer through a nanopore by means of a modified version of the iso-flux tension propagation theory (IFTP), and extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We show that in contrast to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-28 Jalal Sarabadani , Timo Ikonen , Harri Mökkönen , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Spencer Carson , Meni Wanunu

The translocation of a macromolecule through a nanometer-sized pore is an interesting process with important applications in the development of biosensors for single--molecule analysis and in drug delivery and gene therapy. We have carried…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-29 Yves Lansac , Prabal K. Maiti , Matthew A. Glaser

Polymer translocation in crowded environments is a ubiquitous phenomenon in biological systems. We studied polymer translocation through a pore in free, one-sided (asymmetric), and two-sided (symmetric) crowded environments. Extensive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-01 Vrinda Garg , Rejoy Mathew , Riyan Ibrahim , Kulveer Singh , Surya K. Ghosh

Using analytical techniques and Langevin dynamics simulations, we investigate the dynamics of polymer translocation into a narrow channel of width $R$ embedded in two dimensions, driven by a force proportional to the number of monomers in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-26 Kaifu Luo , Ralf Metzler

We investigate the problem of polymer translocation through a nanopore in the absence of an external driving force. To this end, we use the two-dimensional (2D) fluctuating bond model with single-segment Monte Carlo moves. To overcome the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-12-06 Kaifu Luo , Tapio Ala-Nissila , See-chen Ying

We review recent progress on the theory of dynamics of polymer translocation through a nanopore based on the iso-flux tension propagation (IFTP) theory. We investigate both pore-driven translocation of flexible and a semi-flexible polymers,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-16 Jalal Sarabadani , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Brownian dynamics (BD) simulations are used to study the translocation dynamics of a coarse-grained polymer through a cylindrical nanopore. We consider the case of short polymers, with a polymer length, N, in the range N=21-61. The rate of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 James M. Polson , Taylor Dunn

We propose a method for the theoretical investigation of polymer translocation through composite pore structures possessing arbitrarily specified geometries. Translocation through each constituent part of the composite is treated as being…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-07 Aruna Mohan , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Matteo Pasquali

We consider the passage of long polymers of length N through a hole in a membrane. If the process is slow, it is in principle possible to focus on the dynamics of the number of monomers s on one side of the membrane, assuming that the two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

Translocation through a nanopore is a new experimental technique to probe physical properties of biomolecules. A bulk of theoretical and computational work exists on the dependence of the time to translocate a single unstructured molecule…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-05-04 Malcolm McCauley , Robert Forties , Ulrich Gerland , Ralf Bundschuh

The efficiency of nanopore-based biosequencing techniques requires fast anionic polymer capture by like-charged pores followed by a prolonged translocation process. We show that this condition can be achieved by setting a pressure-solvation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-20 Sahin Buyukdagli

We investigate the translocation of a stiff polymer consisting of M monomers through a nanopore in a membrane, in the presence of binding particles (chaperones) that bind onto the polymer, and partially prevent backsliding of the polymer…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-26 T. Ambjoernsson , M. A. Lomholt , R. Metzler

A novel combination of discontinuous molecular dynamics and the Langevin equation, together with an intermediate-resolution model, are used to carry out long (several $\mu$s) simulation and study folding transition and transport of proteins…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Leili Javidpour , Muhammad Sahimi , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar

The theoretical formulation of driven polymer translocation through nanopores is complicated by the combination of the pore electrohydrodynamics and the nonequilibrium polymer dynamics originating from the conformational polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-15 Sahin Buyukdagli , Jalal Sarabadani , Tapio Ala-Nissila

In this work we study the noise induced effects on the dynamics of short polymers crossing a potential barrier, in the presence of a metastable state. An improved version of the Rouse model for a flexible polymer has been adopted to mimic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Pizzolato , A. Fiasconaro , B. Spagnolo

In forced polymer translocation, the average translocation time, $\tau$, scales with respect to pore force, $f$, and polymer length, $N$, as $\tau \sim f^{-1} N^{\beta}$. We demonstrate that an artifact in Metropolis Monte Carlo method…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. V. Lehtola , R. P. Linna , K. Kaski

We discuss multiscale simulations of long biopolymer translocation through wide nanopores that can accommodate multiple polymer strands. The simulations provide clear evidence of folding quantization, namely, the translocation proceeds…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Simone Melchionna , Massimo Bernaschi , Maria Fyta , Efthimios Kaxiras , Sauro Succi

By analyzing the real space nonequilibrium dynamics of polymers, we elucidate the physics of driven translocation and propose its dynamical scaling scenario analogous to that in the surface growth phenomena. We provide a detailed account of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-28 Takuya Saito , Takahiro Sakaue

We investigate the dynamics of DNA translocation through a nanopore using 2D Langevin dynamics simulations, focusing on the dependence of the translocation dynamics on the details of DNA sequences. The DNA molecules studied in this work are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-05 Kaifu Luo , Tapio Ala-Nissila , See-Chen Ying , Aniket Bhattacharya
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