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A major unsolved problem (according to Demailly 1997) towards the Kobayashi hyperbolicity conjecture in optimal degree is to understand jet differentials of germs of holomorphic discs that are invariant under any reparametrization of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-05 Joel Merker

The main goal of this work is to prove that a very generic surface of degree at least 21 in complex projective 3-dimensional space is hyperbolic in the sense of Kobayashi. This means that every entire holomorphic map $f:{\Bbb C} \to X$ to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Demailly , Jawher El Goul

This paper establishes new degree bounds for Kobayashi hyperbolicity in dimension two. Our main results are: -- A very generic surface in $\mathbb{P}^3$ of degree at least $17$ is Kobayashi hyperbolic. -- The complement of a {\em generic}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Lei Hou , Dinh Tuan Huynh , Joël Merker , Song-Yan Xie

Motivated by Demailly's strategy towards the Kobayashi hyperbolicity conjecture, we study the action on the k-jets of germs of holomorphic discs in a complex manifold X of the reparametrization group of k-jets of germs of biholomorphisms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Gergely Berczi , Frances Kirwan

Let X be a geometrically smooth n-dimensional projective algebraic complex hypersurface in P^{n+1}(C). Using Green-Griffiths jets, we establish the existence of nonzero global algebraic differential equations that must be satisfied by every…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Joel Merker

We give a new version of a recent result of B{\'e}rczi-Kirwan, proving the Kobayashi and Green-Griffiths-Lang conjectures for generic hypersurfaces in the projective space , with a polynomial lower bound on the degree. Our strategy again…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Benoit Cadorel

The study of entire holomorphic curves contained in projective algebraic varieties is intimately related to fascinating questions of geometry and number theory -- especially through the concepts of curvature and positivity which are central…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Jean-Pierre Demailly

The Green-Griffiths-Lang conjecture stipulates that for every projective variety $X$ of general type over ${\mathbb C}$, there exists a proper algebraic subvariety of $X$ containing all non constant entire curves $f:{\mathbb C}\to X$. Using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Jean-Pierre Demailly

We study invariant jet differentials in the framework of complex hyperbolicity, focusing on the algebra of invariants for the non--reductive reparametrization group $G_k = \mathbb{C}^{\ast} \ltimes U_k$. The paper develops a uniform,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Mohammad Reza Rahmati

In this paper, we prove that in any projective manifold, the complements of general hypersurfaces of sufficiently large degree are Kobayashi hyperbolic. We also provide an effective lower bound on the degree. This confirms a conjecture by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Damian Brotbek , Ya Deng

In view of Kobayashi's hyperbolicity conjecture, Demailly-Semple jets of orders 4 and 5 in dimension 2 are studied, some expectations about their algebraic tameness being (dis)proved, after systematic, substantial, formal, manual…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-06-18 Joël Merker

For a generic hypersurface $\mathbb{X}^{n-1} \subset \mathbb{P}^n(\mathbb{C})$ of degree \[ d \,\geqslant\, n^{2n} \] (1) $\mathbb{P}^n \big\backslash \mathbb{X}^{n-1}$ is Kobayashi-hyperbolically imbedded in $\mathbb{P}^n$; (2)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Joël Merker

We determine set-theoretic defining equations for the variety of hypersurfaces of degree d in an N-dimensional complex vector space that have dual variety of dimension at most k. We apply these equations to the Mulmuley-Sohoni variety, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-28 J. M. Landsberg , Laurent Manivel , Nicolas Ressayre

We generalize the main result of Demailly \cite{D2} for the bundles $E_{k,m}^{GG}(V^*)$ of jet differentials of order $k$ and weighted degree $m$ to the bundles $E_{k,m}(V^*)$ of the invariant jet differentials of order $k$ and weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Mohammad Reza Rahmati

We classify the cohomology classes of Lagrangian 4-planes $\P^4$ in a smooth manifold $X$ deformation equivalent to a Hilbert scheme of 4 points on a $K3$ surface, up to the monodromy action. Classically, the cone of effective curves on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Benjamin Bakker , Andrei Jorza

In 1970, Kobayashi conjectured that general hypersurfaces of sufficiently large degree in $P^n$ are hyperbolic. In this paper we prove that a general sufficiently ample hypersurface in a smooth projective variety is hyperbolic. To prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-04 Damian Brotbek

We prove that the complement of a very generic curve of degree $d$ at least equal to 15 in the projective plane is hyperbolic in the sens of Kobayashi (here, the terminology ``very generic'' refers to complements of countable unions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jawher El Goul

We prove an effective version of a theorem of Dufresnoy: For any set of 2n+1 hyperplanes in general position in n-dimensional complex projective space, we find an explicit constant K such that for every holomorphic map f from the unit disc…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-07-07 William Cherry , Alexandre Eremenko

We use two ingredients to prove the hyperbolicity of generic hypersurfaces of sufficiently high degree and of their complements in the complex projective space. One is the pullbacks of appropriate low pole order meromorphic jet…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-23 Yum-Tong Siu

Once first answers in any dimension to the Green-Griffiths and Kobayashi conjectures for generic algebraic hypersurfaces $\mathbb{X}^{n-1} \subset \mathbb{P}^n(\mathbb{C})$ have been reached, the principal goal is to decrease (to improve)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Joel Merker , The-Anh Ta
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