English
Related papers

Related papers: Carrier relaxation in Si/SiO$_2$ quantum dots

200 papers

We have observed shot noise in the hopping conduction of two dimensional carriers confined in a p-type SiGe quantum well at a temperature of 4K. Moreover, shot noise is suppressed relative to its ``classical'' value 2eI by an amount that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kuznetsov , E. E. Mendez , E. T. Croke , X. Zuo , G. L. Snider

Hole spin relaxation time due to the hole-acoustic phonon scattering in GaAs quantum dots confined in quantum wells along (001) and (111) directions is studied after the exact diagonalization of Luttinger Hamiltonian. Different effects such…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Lü , J. L. Cheng , M. W. Wu

While electron spins in silicon heterostructures make attractive qubits, little is known about the coherence of electrons at the Si/SiO2 interface. We report spin relaxation (T1) and coherence (T2) times for mobile electrons and natural…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-29 S. Shankar , A. M. Tyryshkin , Jianhua He , S. A. Lyon

We have calculated spin relaxation rates in parabolic quantum dots due to the phonon modulation of the spin-orbit interaction in presence of an external magnetic field. Both, deformation potential and piezoelectric electron-phonon coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. M. Alcalde , Qu Fanyao , G. E. Marques

Improvement in the optoelectronic performance of halide perovskite semiconductors requires the identification and suppression of non-radiative carrier trapping processes. The iodine interstitial has been established as a deep level defect,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-06 Lucy D. Whalley , Puck van Gerwen , Jarvist M. Frost , Sunghyun Kim , Samantha N. Hood , Aron Walsh

The influence of the specific geometry of three-dimensional confinement on electron- vibrational coupling in InAs/GaAs nanoclusters shaped as highly oblate ellipsoids of revolution is considered. Optical phonon relaxation processes are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Hrach Nikoghosyan , Gor Nikoghosyan

We investigate the spin relaxation induced by acoustic phonons in the presence of spin-orbit interactions in single electron Si/SiGe lateral coupled quantum dots. The relaxation rates are computed numerically in single and double quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Martin Raith , Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

Optical transitions in a semiconductor quantum dot are theoretically investigated, with emphasis on the coupling to longitudinal optical phonons, and including excitonic effects. When limiting to a finite number of $m$ electron and $n$ hole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Stauber , R. Zimmermann

Phonon-induced orbital and spin relaxation rates of single electron states in lateral single and double quantum dots are obtained numerically for realistic materials parameters. The rates are calculated as a function of magnetic field and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

We develop a theory to describe energy relaxation of photo-excited carriers in low-temperature ordered states with band gap opening and formulate carrier relaxation time $\tau$ near and below transition temperature $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-14 Shota Ono , Hiroyuki Shima , Yasunori Toda

We present the transport properties of a strongly correlated quantum dot attached to two leads with a side coupled non-interacting quantum dot. Transport properties are analyzed using the slave boson mean field theory which is reliable in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. H. Wu , J. C. Cao , Kang-Hun Ahn

The transport in double-barrier heterostructures of electrons interacting with longitudinal optical phonons in the presence of parallel electric and magnetic fields is analyzed theoretically with the aid of a 3-dimensional quantum transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dae Kwan Kim , Patrick Roblin , Kwang-Sup Soh , Chul Koo Kim

Spin-dependent transport through a two-level quantum dot in the sequential tunneling regime is analyzed theoretically by means of a real-time diagrammatic technique. It is shown that the current, tunnel magnetoresistance, and shot noise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Weymann , J. Barnas

We study and compare two analytic models of graphene quantum dots for calculating charge relaxation times due to electron-phonon interaction. Recently, charge relaxation processes in graphene quantum dots have been probed experimentally and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Sven Reichardt , Christoph Stampfer

We electrically measure intrinsic silicon quantum dots with electrostatically defined tunnel barriers. The presence of both p-type and n-type ohmic contacts enables the accumulation of either electrons or holes. Thus we are able to study…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. C. Betz , M. F. Gonzalez-Zalba , G. Podd , A. J. Ferguson

Si-SiOx superlattices are among the candidates that have been proposed as high band gap absorber material in all-Si tandem solar cell devices. Due to the large potential barriers for photoexited charge carriers, transport in these devices…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-14 U. Aeberhard

We calculate the electron-phonon interaction coefficients for surface acoustic waves and for phonons in free standing quantum wells. These are used to derive the inelastic current through a double quantum dot caused by spontaneous emission…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Debald , T. Vorrath , T. Brandes , B. Kramer

We study all of the leading-order contributions to spin relaxation of \textit{conduction} electrons in silicon due to the electron-phonon interaction. Using group theory, $k\cdot p$ perturbation method and rigid-ion model, we derive an…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-21 Yang Song , Hanan Dery

We report calculations of oscillator strengths for the far infrared absorption of light by the excitonic complexes Xn- (the excess charge, n, ranging from one to four) confined in quantum dots. The magnetic field is varied in an interval…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ricardo Perez , Augusto Gonzalez , Jorge Mahecha

We report a theoretical study of the carrier relaxation in a quantum cascade laser (QCL) subjected to a strong magnetic field. Both the alloy (GaInAs) disorder effects and the Frohlich interaction are taken into account when the electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Yu Chen , N. Regnault , R. Ferreira , Bang-Fen Zhu , G. Bastard