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Time series prediction aims to predict future values to help stakeholders make proper strategic decisions. This problem is relevant in all industries and areas, ranging from financial data to demand to forecast. However, it remains…

Applications · Statistics 2020-09-09 Aleksandr Pletnev , Rodrigo Rivera-Castro , Evgeny Burnaev

We propose a renormalization group (RG) approach to compare and collapse eigenvalue densities of random matrix models of complex systems across different system sizes. The approach is to fix a natural spectral scale by letting the model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-01 Philipp Fleig

To take full advantage of experimental facilities such as FRIB for applications to nuclear astrophysics, nuclear structure, and explorations of neutrinos and fundamental symmetries, we need a better understanding of the interplay of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 M. A. Hisham , R. J. Furnstahl , A. J. Tropiano

A novel approach to analyzing time series generated by complex systems, such as markets, is presented. The basic idea of the approach is the {\it Law of Self-Similar Evolution}, according to which any complex system develops self-similarly.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov

The renormalization group (RG) method is one of the singular perturbation methods which is used in search for asymptotic behavior of solutions of differential equations. In this article, time-independent vector fields and time (almost)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Hayato Chiba

We develop a Machine-Learning Renormalization Group (MLRG) algorithm to explore and analyze many-body lattice models in statistical physics. Using the representation learning capability of generative modeling, MLRG automatically learns the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-13 Wanda Hou , Yi-Zhuang You

We present a renormalization group (RG) approach to explain universal features of extreme statistics, applied here to independent, identically distributed variables. The outlines of the theory have been described in a previous Letter, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 G. Gyorgyi , N. R. Moloney , K. Ozogany , Z. Racz , M. Droz

The renormalization group (RG) is an essential technique in statistical physics and quantum field theory, which considers scale-invariant properties of physical theories and how these theories' parameters change with scaling. Deep learning…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-23 Kelsie Taylor

This paper discusses the prediction of hierarchical time series, where each upper-level time series is calculated by summing appropriate lower-level time series. Forecasts for such hierarchical time series should be coherent, meaning that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Tomokaze Shiratori , Ken Kobayashi , Yuichi Takano

We present a time-step targetting scheme to simulate real-time dynamics efficiently using the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG). The algorithm works on ladders and systems with interactions beyond nearest neighbors, in contrast to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian E. Feiguin , Steven R. White

Recent research demonstrate that prediction of time series by recurrent neural networks (RNNs) based on the noisy input generates a smooth anticipated trajectory. We examine the internal dynamics of RNNs and establish a set of conditions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Boris Rubinstein

The Renormalisation Group (RG) provides a framework in which it is possible to assess whether a deep-learning network is sensitive to small changes in the input data and hence prone to error, or susceptible to adversarial attack. Distinct…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-03-19 Richard Kenway

The phenomenological renormalization group (PRG) has been applied to the study of scaleinvariant phenomena in neuronal data, providing evidence for critical phenomena in the brain. However, it remains unclear how reliably these observed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-06-18 Kaio F. R. Nascimento , Daniel M. Castro , Gustavo G. Cambrainha , Mauro Copelli

Machine learning techniques have recently gained prominence in physics, yielding a host of new results and insights. One key concept is that of backpropagation, which computes the exact gradient of any output of a program with respect to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-06 Jonas B. Rigo , Andrew K. Mitchell

How to handle time features shall be the core question of any time series forecasting model. Ironically, it is often ignored or misunderstood by deep-learning based models, even those baselines which are state-of-the-art. This behavior…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Li Shen , Yuning Wei , Yangzhu Wang

A so-called Renormalization Group (RG) analysis is performed in order to shed some light on why the density of prime numbers in $\Bbb N^*$ decreases like the single power of the inverse neperian logarithm.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Peterman

The price movement prediction of stock market has been a classical yet challenging problem, with the attention of both economists and computer scientists. In recent years, graph neural network has significantly improved the prediction…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2023-05-16 Sheng Xiang , Dawei Cheng , Chencheng Shang , Ying Zhang , Yuqi Liang

Cross-correlation analysis is a powerful tool for understanding the mutual dynamics of time series. This study introduces a new method for predicting the future state of synchronization of the dynamics of two financial time series. To this…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-11-03 Mostafa Shabani , Martin Magris , George Tzagkarakis , Juho Kanniainen , Alexandros Iosifidis

Deep Learning (DL) models can be used to tackle time series analysis tasks with great success. However, the performance of DL models can degenerate rapidly if the data are not appropriately normalized. This issue is even more apparent when…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-09-24 Nikolaos Passalis , Anastasios Tefas , Juho Kanniainen , Moncef Gabbouj , Alexandros Iosifidis

Approximately 10 years ago, the method of renormalization-group symmetries entered the field of boundary value problems of classical mathematical physics, stemming from the concepts of functional self-similarity and of the Bogoliubov…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-08-11 V. F. Kovalev , D. V. Shirkov