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Recent studies suggest that piezoelectric polarization can play an important role in determining the electronic and optical properties of nanoscale nitride heterostructures. Among a few models available, recent first-principles calculations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 Vinay Uday Chimalgi , Md Rezaul Karim Nishat , Shaikh Shahid Ahmed

We report the chemical synthesis of Fe-core/Au-shell nanoparticles by a reverse micelle method, and the investigation of their growth mechanisms and oxidation-resistant characteristics. The core-shell structure and the presence of the Fe &…

We present an experimental investigation of drying suspensions of both hard and soft nanolatex spheres. The crack formation is examined as a function of the proportion of hard and soft deformable particles, leading to tunable elastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-26 L. Pauchard , B. Abou , K. Sekimoto

Electrode morphology critically determines the stability and efficiency of lithium metal anodes, yet no predictive framework has explained how measurable parameters control deposition. Here we introduce the first theoretical model of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-21 Hanning Zhang , Oleg V. Yazyev , Ruslan Yamaletdinov

The results of the X-ray, microscopic, magnetic, and dielectric measurements performed for PFN single crystals and ceramic samples are presented. The influence of the technological conditions on selected physical properties of the materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Zieleniec , K. Wojcik , M. Milata , J. Kapusta

Patterned arrays of ferromagnetic nanoparticles of Co, Ni, and Fe_{\text{50}} Co_{\text{50}} have been synthesized from their ultrathin metal films on SiO_{\text{2}} substrate by nanosecond laser-induced self-organization. The morphology,…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-11 H. Krishna , A. K. Gangopadhyay , J. Strader , R. Kalyanaraman

In this work, we studied phase formation, structural and magnetic properties of iron-nitride (Fe-N) thin films deposited using high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) and direct current magnetron sputtering (dc-MS). The nitrogen…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-25 Akhil Tayal , Mukul Gupta , Ajay Gupta , V. Ganesan , Layanta Behera , Surendra Singh , Saibal Basu

Nanocomposites made of polymer films embedding silver nanoparticles were prepared by thermal annealing of poly-(vinyl) alcohol films containing AgNO3. Low (2.5% w:w) and high (25% w:w) doping concentration of silver nitrate were considered…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Corentin Guyot , Michel Voué

In this paper we study the effect of actual, locally resolved, field emission (FE) area on electron emission characteristics of uniform semimetallic nitrogen-incorporated ultrananocrystalline diamond ((N)UNCD) field emitters. To obtain the…

Electroforming is used to initiate the memristive response in metal/oxide/metal devices by creating a filamentary conduction path in the oxide film. Here we use a simple photoresist-based detection technique to map the spatial distribution…

Co2FeAl (CFA) nanoparticles (NPs) of different sizes were synthesized by chemical route. The effect of the size of NPs upon the structure and magnetization compared to its bulk counterpart was investigated. The structure and composition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-01 Aquil Ahmad , Srimanta Mitra , S. K. Srivastava , A. K. Das

Plasmonic resonances in metallic nanoparticles are exploited to create efficient optical filtering functions. A Finite Element Method is used to model metallic nanoparticles gratings. The accuracy of this method is shown by comparing…

A combinatorial thin-film synthesis approach combined with a high throughput analysis methodology was successfully applied to synthesize TiN/Ni coatings with optimum mechanical properties. The synthesis approach consists of the deposition…

Ni-doped Cd1-xMnxS (x=0.4) thin films were prepared via a cost-effective chemical bath deposition (CBD) method to investigate their suitability for optoelectronic applications. Incorporation of a secondary transition metal such as Ni is…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-27 Himanshu Sharma Pathok , Padma Pani Shahu , Himanshu Kalita , Prasanta Kumar Saikia

Functionalized metal nanoparticles (NPs) have been proposed as promising radiosensitizing agents for more efficient radiotherapy treatment using photons and ion beams. Radiosensitizing properties of NPs may depend on many different…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2023-09-06 Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Adam Nichols , Nigel J. Mason , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Metallic thermoelectric materials are promising candidates for active cooling applications, where high thermal conductivity and a high thermoelectric power factor are essential to maximize effective thermal conductivity. While metals…

This paper focuses on the development of the atomistic framework for determining the lower scale mechanical parameters of single components of a metal matrix composite for final application to a micromechanical damage model. Here, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-11 Marcin Maździarz , Szymon Nosewicz

Copper ferrite nanoparticles have catalytic activity for hydrogen peroxide, which can be used in many fields. This characteristic comes from the physical properties of matters at nanometer scale. Thus, controlling the size and aggregation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-10-13 Zihan Huang , Siyi Li , He Ding , Piao Pingyang , Jun Xinhuang

Study of the dephasing in electronic systems is not only important for probing the nature of their ground states, but also crucial to harnessing the quantum coherence for information processing. In contrast to well-studied conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-14 Jian Liao , Yunbo Ou , Haiwen Liu , Ke He , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Yongqing Li

In this article, we report some examples of how high-energy electron irradiation can be used as a tool for shaping material properties turning the generation of point-defects into an advantage beyond the presumed degradation of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-04 A. Alessi , O. Cavani , R. Grasset , H. -J. Drouhin , V. I. Safarov , M. Konczykowski