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Study of magnetic iron nitride thin films deposited by high power impulse magnetron sputtering

Materials Science 2014-11-25 v2

Abstract

In this work, we studied phase formation, structural and magnetic properties of iron-nitride (Fe-N) thin films deposited using high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) and direct current magnetron sputtering (dc-MS). The nitrogen partial pressure during deposition was systematically varied both in HiPIMS and dc-MS. Resulting Fe-N films were characterized for their microstructure, magnetic properties and nitrogen concentration. We found that HiPIMS deposited Fe-N films show a globular nanocrystalline microstructure and improved soft magnetic properties. In addition, it was found that the nitrogen reactivity impedes in HiPIMS as compared to dc-MS. Obtained results can be understood in terms of distinct plasma properties of HiPIMS.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1411.1614,
  title  = {Study of magnetic iron nitride thin films deposited by high power impulse magnetron sputtering},
  author = {Akhil Tayal and Mukul Gupta and Ajay Gupta and V. Ganesan and Layanta Behera and Surendra Singh and Saibal Basu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1411.1614},
  year   = {2014}
}

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7 Pages, 7 Figures