English
Related papers

Related papers: Dumb-bell swimmers

200 papers

We study how hydrodynamic interactions affect the collective behaviour of active particles suspended in a fluid at high concentrations, with particular attention to lubrication forces which appear when the particles are very close to one…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-29 Natsuhiko Yoshinaga , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

Sperm swimming at low Reynolds number have strong hydrodynamic interactions when their concentration is high in vivo or near substrates in vitro. The beating tails not only propel the sperm through a fluid, but also create flow fields…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-01-09 Yingzi Yang , Jens Elgeti , Gerhard Gompper

Swimming of microorganisms is further developed from a viewpoint of strings and membranes swimming in the incompressible fluid of low Reynolds number. In our previous paper the flagellated motion was analyzed in two dimensional fluid, by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masako Kawamura , Akio Sugamoto , Shin'ichi Nojiri

Systems of motile microorganisms exhibit a multitude of collective phenomena, including motility-induced phase separation and turbulence. Sensing of the environment and adaptation of movement plays an essential role in the emergent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-26 Segun Goh , Elmar Westphal , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

A striking feature of the collective behavior of spherical microswimmers is that for sufficiently strong self-propulsion they phase-separate into a dense cluster coexisting with a low-density dis- ordered surrounding. Extending our previous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-31 Johannes Blaschke , Maurice Maurer , Karthik Menon , Andreas Zöttl , Holger Stark

An artificial microswimmer drifts in response to spatio-temporal modulations of an activating suspension medium. We consider two competing mechanisms capable of influencing its tactic response: angular fluctuations, which help it explore…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-15 Alexander Geiseler , Peter Hänggi , Fabio Marchesoni

The swimming of an elliptical disk at small Reynolds number is studied on the basis of a perturbative solution of the Navier-Stokes equations for fluid flow near a deformable infinite sheet. A stroke involving an elliptically polarized…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-21 B. U. Felderhof

We combine a general formulation of microswimmmer equations of motion with a numerical bead-shell model to calculate the hydrodynamic interactions with the fluid, from which the swimming speed, power and efficiency are extracted. From this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-07 Bram Bet , Gijs Boosten , Marjolein Dijkstra , René van Roij

The geometric phase techniques for swimming in viscous flows express the net displacement of a swimmer as a path integral of a field in configuration space. This representation can be transformed into an area integral for simple swimmers…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-13 Lyndon Koens , Eric Lauga

We study different types of microswimmers moving in channels with varying cross section and thereby interacting hydrodynamically with the channel walls. Starting from the Smoluchowski equation for a dilute suspension, for which interactions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-24 Paolo Malgaretti , Holger Stark

Trajectories and conformations of uni- and multiflagellar bacteria are studied with a coarse-grained model of a cell comprised of elastic flagella connected to a cell body. The elasticities of both the hook protein (connecting cell body and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-11-07 Frank T. M. Nguyen , Michael D. Graham

We analyse the asymptotic behaviour of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a Steklov problem in a dumbbell domain consisting of two Lipschitz sets connected by a thin tube with vanishing width. All the eigenvalues are collapsing to zero,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Dorin Bucur , Antoine Henrot , Marco Michetti

Many microorganisms swim in a highly heterogeneous environment with obstacles such as fibers or polymers. To better understand how this environment affects microorganism swimming, we study propulsion of a cylinder or filament in a fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-13 Nguyenho Ho , Karin Leiderman , Sarah D. Olson

Metachronal paddling is a swimming strategy in which an organism oscillates sets of adjacent limbs with a constant phase lag, propagating a metachronal wave through its limbs and propelling it forward. This limb coordination strategy is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-28 Alana A. Bailey , Robert D. Guy

Micro-robotics at low Reynolds number has been a growing area of research over the past decade. We propose and study a generalized 3-link robotic swimmer inspired by the planar Purcell's swimmer. By incorporating out-of-plane motion of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Sudin Kadam , Ravi Banavar

As technological advances allow us to fabricate smaller autonomous self-propelled devices, it is clear that at some point directed propulsion could not come from pre-specified deterministic periodic deformation of the swimmer's body and we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Ramin Golestanian , Armand Ajdari

In this paper we focus on a two-link swimmer called scallop which moves changing dynamics between two fluids regimes. We address and solve explicitly two optimal control problems, the minimum time one and the minimum quadratic cost needed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Rosario Maggistro , Marta Zoppello

We study the stretching of an elastic dumbbell in a turbulent flow, with the aim of understanding and quantifying the effect of hydrodynamic interactions (HI) between the beads of the dumbbell. Adopting the Batchelor-Kraichnan model for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-17 Jason R. Picardo , Dario Vincenzi

The design of artificial microswimmers is often inspired by the strategies of natural microorganisms. Many of these creatures exploit the fact that elasticity breaks the time-reversal symmetry of motion at low Reynolds numbers, but this…

Active fluids, such as suspensions of microswimmers, are known to self-organize into complex spatio-temporal flow patterns. An intriguing example is mesoscale turbulence, a state of dynamic vortex structures exhibiting a characteristic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-02 Henning Reinken , Sebastian Heidenreich , Markus Bär , Sabine H. L. Klapp