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The eigenstates of an isolated nanostructure may get mixed by the coupling to external leads. This effect is the stronger, the smaller the level splitting on the dot and the larger the broadening induced by the coupling to the leads. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-22 V. Koerting , J. Paaske , P. Wölfle

Photocurrent-induced harmonics appear in gases and solids due to tunnel ionization of electrons in strong fields and subsequent acceleration. In contrast to three-step harmonic emission, no return to the parent ions is necessary. Here we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-20 Ihar Babushkin , Anton Husakou , Liping Shi , Ayhan Demircan , Milutin Kovacev , Uwe Morgner

A double quantum dot device is a tunable two-level system for electronic energy states. A dc electron current directly measures the rates for elastic and inelastic transitions between the two levels. For inelastic transitions energy is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Fujisawa , T. H. Oosterkamp , W. G. van der Wiel , B. W. Broer , R. Aguado , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We have investigated the transport properties of one-dimensional (1D) constrictions defined by split-gates in high quality GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. In addition to the usual quantized conductance plateaus, the equilibrium conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. J. Thomas , J. T. Nicholls , N. J. Appleyard , M. Pepper , M. Y. Simmons , D. R. Mace , W. R. Tribe , D. A. Ritchie

Charge detection utilizing a highly biased quantum point contact has become the most effective probe for studying few electron quantum dot circuits. Measurements on double and triple quantum dot circuits is performed to clarify a back…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-05-04 D. Taubert , M. Pioro-Ladrière , D. Schröer , D. Harbusch , A. S. Sachrajda , S. Ludwig

Exponentially small resistance in crossed static magnetic and microwave fields occurs in ultrapure two dimensional electron gases (2DEG), while in less pure systems the magnetoresistance oscillates but is always positive. A non-perturbative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Phillips

We develop a theoretic description of the photogalvanic current induced by a high frequency radiation in asymmetric nanostructures and show that it describes well the results of numerical simulations. Our studies allow to understand the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 A. D. Chepelianskii , M. V. Entin , L. I. Magarill , D. L. Shepelyansky

We theoretically demonstrate that dc electron flow across the junction of two-dimensional electron systems leads to excitation of edge magnetoplasmons. The threshold current for such plasmon excitation does not depend on contact effects and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Aleksandr S. Petrov , Dmitry Svintsov

We present a novel model to calculate vertical transport properties such as conductance and current in unintentionally disordered double barrier GaAs-Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As heterostructures. The source of disorder comes from interface roughness…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Gomez , E. Diez , F. Dominguez-Adame , P. Orellana

We study a general model describing a self-detecting single electron transistor realized by a suspended carbon nanotube actuated by a nearby antenna. The main features of the device, recently observed in a number of experiments, are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Nocera , C. A. Perroni , V. Marigliano Ramaglia , V. Cataudella

The paper presents a survey of some dynamical transitions in nonequilibrium trapped Bose-condensed systems subject to the action of alternating fields. Nonequilibrium states of trapped systems can be realized in two ways, resonant and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-16 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We propose to couple the flux degree of freedom of one mode with the charge degree of freedom of a second mode in a hybrid superconducting-semiconducting architecture. Nonreciprocity can arise in this architecture in the presence of…

We carry out simulations of the collision of two components of an adiabatically divided, quasi-2D BEC. We identify under, over and critically damped regimes in the dipole oscillations of the components according to the balance of internal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-02-18 T. Yang , B. Xiong , Keith A. Benedict

We show that the interplay between charging effects and the non-equilibrium spin accumulation has a dramatic effect in the current through an array of nanostructures attached to ferromagnetic electrodes. Large oscillations in the current as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-07 V. Estevez , E. Bascones

Dynamical processes induced by the external time-dependent fields can provide valuable insight into the characteristic energy scales of a given physical system. We investigate them here in a nanoscopic heterostructure, consisting of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-28 B. Baran , R. Taranko , T. Domanski

The existence of large-amplitude electron-acoustic solitary structures is investigated in an unmagnetized and collisionless two-temperature dusty plasma penetrated by an electron beam. A nonlinear pseudopotential technique is used to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-12-05 Ashkbiz Danehkar , Nareshpal Singh Saini , Manfred A. Hellberg , Ioannis Kourakis

We study both theoretically and experimentally the nonlinear interaction between an intense surface acoustic wave and a two-dimensional electron plasma in semiconductor-piezocrystal hybrid structures. The experiments on hybrid systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. O. Govorov , A. V. Kalameitsev , M. Rotter , A. Wixforth , J. P. Kotthaus , K. H. Hoffmann , N. Botkin

Ultrafast photon-assisted tunneling is shown to lead to large nonlinear dynamic currents that can be used to generate dc rectified current as well as higher order harmonic response from a metasurface-coupled tunnel diode. This artificial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-25 Paul S Davids , Erik Anderson , Jared Kirsch , Joshua Shank

When there is a deviation from the inequality $d\ll {{l}_{\varepsilon }}$ ($d$ is the contact diameter, and ${{l}_{\varepsilon }}$ is the energy relaxation length of the electrons), structural features are produced on the current-voltage…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-16 I. K. Yanson , V. V. Fisun , N. L. Bobrov , L. F. Rybal'chenko

We report the fabrication and photoluminescence properties of laterally-coupled GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots. The coupling in the quantum dot molecules is tuned by an external electric field. An intricate behavior, consisting of spectral line…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 L. Wang , A. Rastelli , S. Kirawittaya , M. Benyoucef , O. G. Schmidt