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A momentum-space approach of the density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) method is developed. Ground state energies of the Hubbard model are evaluated using this method and compared with exact diagonalization as well as quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Xiang

We consider a two-dimensional geometrically frustrated integer-spin Heisenberg system that admits an exact ground state. The system corresponds to a decorated square lattice with two coupling constants J1 and J2, and it can be understood as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Johannes Richter , Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

The Kato-Bloch perturbation formalism is used to present a density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) method for strongly anisotropic two-dimensional systems. This method is used to study Heisenberg chains weakly coupled by the transverse…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Moukouri

The classical Monte Carlo method is used to study the properties of the ground state and phase transitions of the spin-pseudospin model, which describes a two-dimensional Ising magnet with competing charge and spin interactions. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-23 D. N. Yasinskaya , V. A. Ulitko , Yu. D. Panov

Exact results in frustrated quantum many-body systems are rare, especially in dimensions higher than one. The Shastry-Sutherland (SS) model stands out as a rare example of a two-dimensional spin system with an exactly solvable dimer singlet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-21 Kelvin Salou-Smith , Arnaud Ralko , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert

The spin-$1$ orthogonal dimer chain is investigated using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm. A transformation to a basis that uses the local eigenstates of the orthogonal dimers, while retaining the local spin states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-30 Ernest Ong , Dhiman Bhowmick , Sharoz Schezwen , Pinaki Sengupta

We determine the phase diagram of a generalized Shastry-Sutherland model, using a combination of dimer- and quadrumer-boson methods and numerical exact diagonalization techniques. Along special lines in the parameter space the model reduces…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Laeuchli , Stefan Wessel , Manfred Sigrist

This thesis gives an extension for the Density Matrix Renormalisation Group (DMRG) to two dimensions and described a newly developed combination of the DMRG and a Green Function Monte Carlo simulation (GFMC). The first two chapters focus on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. L. du Croo de Jongh

Using the density matrix renormalization group technique, we study the ground state phase diagram and other low-energy properties of an isotropic antiferromagnetic spin-half chain with both dimerization and frustration, i.e., an alternation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Chitra , Swapan K. Pati , H. R. Krishnamurthy , D. Sen , S. Ramasesha

We present a Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) study of the ground-state properties of spin-1/2 frustrated $J_1-J_3$ Heisenberg $n_l$-leg ladders (with $n_l$ up to 8). For strong frustration ($J_3/J_1\simeq 0.5$), both even- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Luca Capriotti , Douglas J. Scalapino , Steven R. White

White's density matrix renormalization group ({DMRG}) method has been applied to an $S= 1/2 + 1/2$ composite-spin model, which can also be considered as a two-leg ladder model. By appropriate choices of the coupling constants this model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ors Legeza , Gabor Fath , Jeno Solyom

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the $S$=1/2 XXZ model on the two-dimensional Shastry-Sutherland lattice using exact diagonalization (ED), density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG), and cluster mean-field theory (CMFT)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-02 Zhengpeng Yuan , Muwei Wu , Dao-Xin Yao , Han-Qing Wu

We describe in detail the application of the recent non-Abelian Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm to the two dimensional t-J model. This extension of the DMRG algorithm allows us to keep the equivalent of twice as many…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 I. P. McCulloch , A. R. Bishop , M. Gulacsi

A large variety of materials can be approximately described by means of spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladders. Here, the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm together with a previously established numerical self-consistent mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-18 Mateo Cárdenes Wuttig , Andrew J. Millis

A new density matrix renormalisation group (DMRG) approach is presented for quantum systems of two spatial dimensions. In particular, it is shown that it is possible to create a multi-chain-type 2D DMRG approach which utilises previously…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Damian J. J. Farnell

Using the density-matrix renormalization group method for the ground state and excitations of the Shastry- Sutherland spin model, we demonstrate the existence of a narrow quantum spin liquid phase between the previously known…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-01 Jianwei Yang , Anders W. Sandvik , Ling Wang

We study the T = 0 magnetization of frustrated two-leg spin ladders with arbitrary value of the spin S. In the strong rung limit, we use degenerate perturbation theory to prove that frustration leads to magnetization plateaux at fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-01 F. Michaud , T. Coletta , S. R. Manmana , J. -D. Picon , F. Mila

We extend the density matrix renormalization group method to exploit Parity, $C_2$ (rotation by $\pi$) and electron-hole symmtries of model Hamiltonians. We demonstrate the power of this method by obtaining the lowest energy states in all…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ramasesha , Swapan K. Pati , H. R. Krishnamurthy , Z. Shuai , J. L. Bredas

Ground states of the frustrated spin-1 Ising-Heisenberg two-leg ladder with Heisenberg intra-rung coupling and only Ising interaction along legs and diagonals are rigorously found by taking advantage of local conservation of the total spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-19 Jozef Strecka , Frederic Michaud , Frederic Mila

Motivated by the on-going investigation of SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$ under pressure, we study a variant of the two-dimensional Shastry-Sutherland (SS) spin-1/2 model with two types of dimers. Combined with the frustration of the SS model, this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-02 M. Moliner , I. Rousochatzakis , F. Mila
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