English

Spin-liquid versus dimerized ground states in a frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2009-11-10 v1

Abstract

We present a Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) study of the ground-state properties of spin-1/2 frustrated J1J3J_1-J_3 Heisenberg nln_l-leg ladders (with nln_l up to 8). For strong frustration (J3/J10.5J_3/J_1\simeq 0.5), both even- and odd-leg ladders display a finite gap to spin excitations, which we argue remains finite in the two-dimensional limit. In this regime, on odd-leg ladders the ground state is spontaneously dimerized, in agreement with the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis prediction, while on even-leg ladders the dimer correlations decay exponentially. The magnitude of the dimer order parameter decreases as the number of legs increases, consistent with a two-dimensional spin-liquid ground state.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0404085,
  title  = {Spin-liquid versus dimerized ground states in a frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet},
  author = {Luca Capriotti and Douglas J. Scalapino and Steven R. White},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0404085},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, 5 figures