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Related papers: The Warped Plane of the Classical Kuiper Belt

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Planet-planet perturbations can cause planets' orbital elements to change on secular timescales. Previous work has evaluated the nodal precession rate for planets in the limit of low $\alpha$ (semi-major axis ratio, 0$<$$\alpha$$\leq$1).…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Nora Bailey , Daniel Fabrycky

Inward migration of giant planets is predicted by hydrodynamical simulations during the gas phase of the protoplanetary disc. The phenomenon is also invoked to explain resonant and near-resonant exoplanetary system structures. The early…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 Simona Pirani , Anders Johansen , Alexander J. Mustill

Kepler-16 is an eccentric low-mass eclipsing binary with a circumbinary transiting planet. Here we investigate the angular momentum of the primary star, based on Kepler photometry and Keck spectroscopy. The primary star's rotation period is…

This paper is an initial stage of consideration of the general problem of joint modeling of the vertical structure of a Galactic flat subsystem and the average surface of the disk of the Galaxy, taking into account the natural and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-11 Igor' I. Nikiforov , Vadim A. Usik , Angelina V. Veselova

We preliminarily investigate the impact of the Kuiper Belt Objects (KBOs) and of the asteroid ring on some proposed high-precision tests of Newtonian and post-Newtonian gravity to be performed in the Solar System by means of spacecraft in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lorenzo Iorio

It is often assumed that a warped galaxy can be modeled by a set of rings. This paper verifies numerically the validity of this assumption by the study of periodic orbits populating a heavy self-gravitating warped disk. The phase space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Y. Revaz , D. Pfenniger

In order to detect and characterise cold extended circumstellar dust originating from collisions of planetesimal bodies in disks, belts, or rings at Kuiper-Belt distances (30-50 AU or beyond) sensitive submillimetre observations are…

We compile position and inclination angles for tilted ring fits to the warped dusty and gaseous disk spanning radius 1.8 to 6500 pc from recent observations. For radii exterior to a kpc, tilted ring orientations lie on an arc on a polar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Alice C. Quillen , Nadine Neumayer , Tom Oosterloo , Daniel Espada

The cold classical population of the Kuiper belt exhibits a wide variety of unique physical characteristics, which collectively suggest that its dynamical coherence has been maintained through out the solar system's lifetime.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Konstantin Batygin , Michael E. Brown , Wesley C. Fraser

The planetary obliquity plays a significant role in determining physical properties of planetary surfaces and climate. As direct detection is constrained due to the present observation accuracy, kinetic theories are helpful to predict the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-04 Xiumin Huang , Jianghui Ji , Shangfei Liu , Ruobing Dong , Su Wang

We present a self-consistent model for the tidal evolution of circumbinary planets. Based on the weak-friction model, we derive expressions of the resulting forces and torques considering complete tidal interactions between all the bodies…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-10 F. A. Zoppetti , C. Beaugé , A. M. Leiva , H. Folonier

We explicitly worked out the orbital effects induced on the trajectory of a test particle by the the weak-field approximation of the Kerr-de Sitter metric. It results that the node, the pericentre and the mean anomaly undergo secular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-18 Lorenzo Iorio , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

The low-inclination component of the Classical Kuiper Belt is host to a population of extremely widely-separated binaries. These systems are similar to other Trans-Neptunian binaries (TNBs) in that the primary and secondary components of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Alex H. Parker , JJ. Kavelaars , Jean-Marc Petit , Lynne Jones , Brett Gladman , Joel Parker

The Kuiper belt objects, the Centaurs, and the Jupiter-family comets form an evolutionary continuum of small outer Solar System objects, and their study allows us to gain insight into the history and evolution of the Solar System. Broadband…

We have detected a 12 M$_{\rm Jup}$ planet orbiting in or near the habitable zone of a main-sequence A star via the pulsational phase shifts induced by orbital motion. The planet has an orbital period of $840\pm20$ d and an eccentricity of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Simon J. Murphy , Timothy R. Bedding , Hiromoto Shibahashi

We present the secular theory of coplanar $N$-planet system, in the absence of mean motion resonances between the planets. This theory relies on the averaging of a perturbation to the two-body problem over the mean longitudes. We expand the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cezary Migaszewski , Krzysztof Gozdziewski

The spin axis of a rotationally deformed planet is forced to precess about its orbital angular momentum vector, due to the tidal gravity of its host star, if these directions are misaligned. This induces internal fluid motions inside the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Adrian J. Barker

Using numerical simulations, we examine the structure of a cometary population near a massive planet, such as a giant planet of the Solar system, starting with one-planet approximation (the Sun plus one planet). By studying the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Leonid M. Ozernoy , Nick N. Gorkavyi , Tanya Taidakova

This paper presents a robust linear method for impact probability estimation of near-Earth asteroids with the Earth. This method is a significantly modified and improved method, which uses a special curvilinear coordinate system associated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Dmitrii E. Vavilov

Recent developments in gravitational path integrals indicate that the nonperturbative physical Hilbert space of a closed universe is one-dimensional within each superselection sector. This raises a basic puzzle: how can a unique…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-03 Yasunori Nomura , Tomonori Ugajin