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Related papers: Chaplygin gas in decelerating DGP gravity

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We investigate how the laws of gravity change in the DGP model, if we add a second, parallel 3-brane, endowed with a localized gravitational curvature term. We calculate the gravitational potential energy between two static point sources…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-09 Max Warkentin

We use the hybrid model of bulk viscosity and generalized chaplygin gas (GCG), named the viscous generalized chaplygin gas (VGCG) model, which is thought to be an alternate dark fluid of the universe. We explore the dynamics of the VGCG…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-13 Gaurav N. Gadbail , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

The nature of the dark components (dark matter and dark energy) that dominate the current cosmic evolution is a completely open question at present. In reality, we do not even know if they really constitute two separated substances. In this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Abha Dev , Deepak Jain , J. S. Alcaniz

With the dark energy phenomena explored over a decade, in this present work we discuss a specific case of the generalized Einstein-aether theories, in which the modified Friedmann Equation is similar to that in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Xin-He Meng , Xiao-Long Du

We study Modified Chaplygin Gas (MCG) as a candidate for dark energy and predict the values of parameters of the gas for a physically viable cosmological model. The equation of state of MCG ($p=B \rho - \frac {A}{\rho^\alpha} $) involves…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-27 P. Thakur , S. Ghose , B. C. Paul

This paper investigates the accelerated cosmic expansion in the late Universe by examining two dark energy models, viscous modified Chaplygin gas (VsMCG) and variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG), within loop quantum cosmology alongside…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-12 Rownak Kundu , Ujjal Debnath , Himanshu Chaudhary , G. Mustafa

We present exact solutions of the gravitational field equations in the generalized Randall-Sundrum model for an anisotropic brane with Bianchi type I geometry, with a generalized Chaplygin gas as matter source. The generalized Chaplygin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

An explanation of the nature of dark energy has been treated in extra dimensions within the scheme of string theory. One of the most successful models is inspired by the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model, in which the universe is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-16 Maribel Hernández , Celia Escamilla-Rivera

We consider the asymmetric branes model of modified gravity, which can produce late time acceleration of the universe and compare the cosmology of this model to the standard $\Lambda$CDM model and to the DGP braneworld model. We show how…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-13 Eimear O'Callaghan , Ruth Gregory , Alkistis Pourtsidou

We investigate a kind of interacting Chaplygin gas model in which the Chaplygin gas plays the role of dark energy and interacts with cold dark matter particles. We find that there exists a stable scaling solution at late times with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hongsheng Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu

In this proposal we study the problem of the virial mass discrepancy in the context of DGP brane gravity. DGP model is a kind of brane-world model such that the corrections to the usual gravity occurred in the large distance limit relative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-11 Shahab Shahidi

The class of Chaplygin gas models regarded as a candidate of dark energy can be realized by a scalar field, which could drive the variation of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ during the cosmic time. This phenomenon has been observed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-12 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li

Hybrid Chaplygin gas model is put forward, in which the gases play the role of dark energy. For this model the coincidence problem is greatly alleviated. The effective equation of state of the dark energy may cross the phantom divide…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Hongsheng Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu , Lihua Yang

One approach in modern cosmology consists in supposing that dark matter and dark energy are different manifestations of a single `quartessential' fluid. Following such idea, this work presents a study of the evolution of perturbations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sandro Silva e Costa , Maximiliano Ujevic , Alesandro Ferreira dos Santos

In this paper the accelerating expansion of our universe at the late cosmic evolution time in a generally modified (extended) \emph{Chaplygin gas} (Dark Fluid) model is detailed, which is characterized by two parameters ($m$, $\alpha$).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin-He Meng , Ming-Guang Hu , Jie Ren

Unified generalized Chaplygin gas models assuming an interaction between dark energy and dark matter fluids have been previously proposed. Following these ideas, we consider a particular relation between dark densities, which allows the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Garcia-Compean , G. Garcia-Jimenez , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez

Within the framework of the modified geodetic brane gravity, conformed by the Regge-Teitelboim model and enhanced with a linear term in the extrinsic curvature of the brane, the possibility that under an FRW geometry this theory emulates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-02 Efraín Rojas , G. Cruz , J. C. Natividad

In this paper, the cosmological dynamics of a modified holographic dark energy which is derived from the UV/IR duality by considering the black hole mass in higher dimensions as UV cutoff, is investigated in Dvali-Gabadaze-Porrati (DGP)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Dao-Jun Liu , Hua Wang , Bin Yang

The fact that Einstein's equations connect the space-time geometry to the total matter content of the cosmic substratum, but not to individual contributions of the matter species, can be translated into a degeneracy in the cosmological dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 Rodrigo von Marttens , Dinorah Barbosa , Jailson Alcaniz

Brane-induced gravity in five dimensions (Dvali--Gabadadze--Porrati model) exhibits modification of gravity at ultra-large distances, $r\gg r_c = M_{Pl}^2/M^3$ where $M$ is the five-dimensional gravity scale. This makes the model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Rubakov
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