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The theory of massive star formation currently suffers from a scarce observational base of massive young stellar objects to compare with. In this paper, we present OVRO CO(1-0), 13CO(1-0), C18O(1-0), and 2.6 mm continuum images of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Aina Palau , Carmen Sánchez Contreras , Raghvendra Sahai , Álvaro Sánchez-Monge , J. Ricardo Rizzo

We present $^{29}$SiO(J=8--7) $\nu$=0, SiS (J=19--18) $\nu$=0, and $^{28}$SiO (J=8--7) $\nu$=1 molecular line archive observations made with the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) of the molecular outflow associated with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 J. A. López-Vázquez , Luis A. Zapata , Susana Lizano , Jorge Cantó

We present a study of molecular outflows using six molecular lines (including 12CO/13CO/C18O/HCO+(J = 1-0) and SiO/CS(J = 2-1)) toward nine nearby high-mass star-forming regions with accurate known distances. This work is based on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-10 De-Jian Liu , Ye Xu , Ying-Jie Li , Sheng Zheng , Deng-Rong Lu , Chao-Jie Hao , Ze-Hao Lin , Shuai-Bo Bian , Li-Ming Liu

We aim to characterize the outflow properties of a sample of early Class 0 phase low-mass protostars in Orion first identified by the Herschel Space Observatory. We also look for signatures of infall in key molecular lines. CO $J$=3-2 and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-14 Z. Nagy , A. Menechella , S. T. Megeath , J. J. Tobin , J. J. Booker , W. J. Fischer , P. Manoj , T. Stanke , A. Stutz , F. Wyrowski

A large scale, high resolution map of CO(1-0) emission toward the OMC-2 and OMC-3 star forming regions is presented. The map is a mosaic of 46 fields using the Berkeley-Illinois-Maryland Array (BIMA) and covers $\sim 10'\times 15'$ at $\sim…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jonathan P. Williams , R. L. Plambeck , Mark H. Heyer

We report new Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations of a circumstellar disk around Source I in Orion KL, an archetype of massive protostar candidate. We detected two ortho-H$_{2}$O lines at 321 GHz…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Tomoya Hirota , Mi Kyoung Kim , Yasutaka Kurono , Mareki Honma

We present CO(2-1), $^{13}$CO(2-1), CO(6-5), CO(7-6), and SO(6$_5-5_4$) line observations made with the {\it IRAM 30 m} and {\it APEX} radiotelescopes and the {\it Submillimeter Array} toward the highly collimated and extended southwest…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Luis A. Zapata , Johannes Schmid-Burgk , Dirk Muders , Peter Schilke , Karl Menten , Rolf Guesten

We identify 45 protostellar outflows in CO maps of the Orion A giant molecular cloud from the CARMA-NRO Orion survey. Our sample includes 11 newly detected outflows. We measure the mass and energetics of the outflows, including material at…

Aims. This work aims at investigating the molecular gas in the surroundings of the ultra-compact HII region G045.47+0.05 looking for evidence of molecular outflows. Methods. We carried out observations towards a region of 2 arcmin x 2…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 M. E. Ortega , S. Paron , S. Cichowolski , M. Rubio , G. Dubner

I discuss different theories of massive star formation: formation from massive cores, competitive Bondi-Hoyle accretion, and protostellar collisions. I summarize basic features of the Turbulent Core Model (TCM). I then introduce the Orion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-01 Jonathan C. Tan

This work aims at investigating the molecular gas component in the vicinity of two young stellar object (YSO) candidates identified at the border of the HII region G034.8-0.7 that is evolving within a molecular cloud shocked by the SNR W44.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Paron , M. E. Ortega , M. Rubio , G. Dubner

Submillimeter Array 1.3mm line and continuum observations toward the young massive star-forming region IRAS18182-1433 are presented. The data are complemented with short-spacing CO(2-1) observations and SiO(1-0) data from the VLA. Multiple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Beuther , Q. Zhang , T. K. Sridharan , C. -F. Lee , L. A. Zapata

We present ALMA and VLA observations of the molecular and ionized gas at 0.1-0.3 arcsec resolution in the Class 0 protostellar system IRAS 16293-2422. These data clarify the origins of the protostellar outflows from the deeply embedded…

Using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), we investigated a peculiar millimeter source MMS 3 located in the Orion Molecular Cloud 3 (OMC-3) region in the 1.3 mm continuum, CO ($J$=2-1), SiO ($J$=5-4), C$^{18}$O…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-08 Kaho Morii , Satoko Takahashi , Masahiro N. Machida

We imaged the continuum and molecular line emission from Orion Source I (SrcI) with up to 30 mas (12 AU) resolution at 43, 99, 223, and 340 GHz in an attempt to probe the structure and chemistry of the circumstellar disk and bipolar outflow…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-12 Melvyn Wright , Richard Plambeck , Tomoya Hirota , Adam Ginsburg , Brett A. McGuire , John Bally , Ciriaco Goddi

We present a systematic single-dish search for molecular outflows toward a sample of 9 candidate low-luminosity protostars and 30 candidate Very Low Luminosity Objects (VeLLOs; L_int < 0.1 L_sun). The sources are identified using data from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Kamber R. Schwarz , Yancy L. Shirley , Michael M. Dunham

We have carried out high resolution observations with Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) of continuum emission from Orion KL region. We identify 11 compact sources at ALMA band 6 (245 GHz) and band 7 (339 GHz), including…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Tomoya Hirota , Mi Kyoung Kim , Yasutaka Kurono , Mareki Honma

Observations are reported of H2 IR emission in the S(1) v=1-0 line at 2.121 microns in the Orion Molecular Cloud, OMC1, using the GriF instrument on the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. GriF is a combination of adaptive optics and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. D. Nissen , M. Gustafsson , J. L. Lemaire , Y. Clenet , D. Rouan , D. Field

We present sensitive high angular resolution ($\sim$ 1$"$) millimeter continuum and line observations from the massive star forming region DR21(OH) located in the Cygnus X molecular cloud. Within the well-known dusty MM1-2 molecular cores,…

We present interferometric observations in the 12CO (2-1) line and at 1.3 mm dust continuum of the low-mass protostellar binary system in the cometary globule CG30, using the Submillimeter Array. The dust continuum images resolve two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xuepeng Chen , Tyler L. Bourke , Ralf Launhardt , Thomas Henning