A rotating molecular jet in Orion
Abstract
We present CO(2-1), CO(2-1), CO(6-5), CO(7-6), and SO(6) line observations made with the {\it IRAM 30 m} and {\it APEX} radiotelescopes and the {\it Submillimeter Array} toward the highly collimated and extended southwest lobe of the bipolar outflow {\it Ori-S6} located in the Orion South region. We report, for all these lines, the detection of velocity asymmetries about the flow axis, with velocity differences roughly on the order of 1 km s over distances of about 5000 AU, 4 km s over distances of about 2000 AU, and close to the source of between 7 and 11 km s over smaller scales of about 1000 AU. We interpret these velocity differences as a signature of rotation but also discuss some alternatives which we recognize as unlikely in view of the asymmetries' large downstream continuation. This rotation across the {\it Ori-S6} outflow is observed out to (projected) distances beyond 2.5 10 AU from the flow's presumed origin. Comparison of our large-scale and small-scale observations suggests the rotational velocity to decline not faster than 1/R with distance R from the axis; in the innermost few arcsecs an increase of rotational velocity with R is even indicated. The magnetic field lines threading the inner rotating CO shell may well be anchored in a disk of radius 50 AU; the field lines further out need a more extended rotating base.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.0903.5245,
title = {A rotating molecular jet in Orion},
author = {Luis A. Zapata and Johannes Schmid-Burgk and Dirk Muders and Peter Schilke and Karl Menten and Rolf Guesten},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0903.5245},
year = {2015}
}
Comments
Accepted by Astronomy and Astrophysics