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Related papers: Mass-Deformed Bagger-Lambert Theory and its BPS Ob…

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We show that shape invariance appears when a quantum mechanical model is invariant under a centrally extended superalgebra endowed with an additional symmetry generator, which we dub the shift operator. The familiar mathematical and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Faux , Donald Spector

We review the usual account of the phenomena of spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB), pointing out the common misunderstandings surrounding the issue, in particular within the context of quantum field theory. In fact, the common explanations…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky

We develop the concept of supersymmetry in singular spaces, apply it in an example for 3-branes in D=5 and comment on 8-branes in D=10. The new construction has an interpretation that the brane is a sink for the flux and requires adding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric Bergshoeff , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen

We derive the central charge and BPS equations from the low-energy effective action for N=2 SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the Coulomb phase, using a systematic, canonical procedure. We then obtain solutions for monopole and dyon BPS states,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ioan A. Popescu , Alfred D. Shapere

We use supertwistor space to construct scattering amplitudes of maximal superconformal theories in three and six dimensions. In both cases, the constraints of superconformal invariance and rationality imply that the three-point amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-01 Yu-tin Huang , Arthur E. Lipstein

The equations underlying all supersymmetric solutions of six-dimensional minimal ungauged supergravity coupled to an anti-self-dual tensor multiplet have been known for quite a while, and their complicated non-linear form has hindered all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-30 Iosif Bena , Stefano Giusto , Masaki Shigemori , Nicholas P. Warner

Vacuum structure of a quantum field theory is a crucial property. In theories with extended symmetries, such as supersymmetric gauge theories, the vacuum is typically a continuous manifold, called the vacuum moduli space, parametrized by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-18 Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Brent D. Nelson , Hal Schenck , Michael Stillman

We describe a universal element in the group algebra of symmetric groups, whose characters provides the counting of quarter and eighth BPS states at weak coupling in N=4 SYM, refined according to representations of the global symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Jurgis Pasukonis , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We study phase structure of mass-deformed ABJM theory which is a three dimensional $\mathcal{N}=6$ superconformal theory deformed by mass parameters and has the gauge group $\text{U}(N)\times \text{U}(N)$ with Chern-Simons levels $(k,-k)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Masazumi Honda , Tomoki Nosaka , Kazuma Shimizu , Seiji Terashima

We construct some examples of D=3, N=4 GW theory and N=5 superconformal Chern-Simons matter theory by using the covariantly constant curvature of a quaternionic-Kahler manifold to construct the symplectic 3-algebra in the theories.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-30 Fa-Min Chen

We use 5-brane webs to study the two-dimensional space of supersymmetric mass deformations of higher rank generalizations of the 5d $E_1$ and $\tilde{E}_1$ theories. Some of the resulting IR phases are described by IR free supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Oren Bergman , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We study four-dimensional $N=4$ gauged supergravity with $SO(4)\times SO(4)\sim SO(3)\times SO(3)\times SO(3)\times SO(3)$ gauge group in the presence of symplectic deformations. There are in general four electric-magnetic phases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-09 Parinya Karndumri

A review of orbifold geometry is given, followed by a review of the construction of four-dimensional heterotic string models by compactification on a six-dimensional Z_3 orbifold. Particular attention is given to the details of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel Giedt

We propose a simple gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking model in which suitable soft breaking masses are dynamically generated without relying on a messenger sector. This model is constructed as an extention of the 3-2 model and needs no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Haba , N. Maru , T. Matsuoka

We desribe in detail a Z_6 orbifold compactification of the heterotic E_8 x E_8 string which leads to the (supersymmetric) standard model gauge group and matter content. The quarks and leptons appear as three 16-plets of SO(10), two of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Oleg Lebedev , Michael Ratz

We present a unifying theme relating BPS partition functions and superconformal indices. In the case with complex SUSY central charges (as in N=2 in d=4 and N=(2,2) in d=2) the known results can be reinterpreted as the statement that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 Amer Iqbal , Cumrun Vafa

Superconducting quantum symmetries in extended single-band 1-dimensional Hubbard models are shown to originate from the classical (pseudo-)spin SO(4) symmetry of a class of models of which the standard Hubbard model is a special case.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter Schupp

We consider non-Abelian strings in N=2 supersymmetric QCD with the U$(N)$ gauge group and $N_f=N$ quark flavors deformed by a mass term for the adjoint matter. This deformation breaks N=2 supersymmetry down to N=1. Dynamics of orientational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 S. Monin , M. Shifman , A. Yung

Supersymmetric solutions, such as BPS domain walls or black holes, in four- and five-dimensional supergravity theories with eight supercharges can be described by effective quantum mechanics with a potential term. We show how properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Klaus Behrndt , Sergei Gukov , Marina Shmakova

Ideas from deformation quantization applied to algebras with one generator lead to methods to treat a nonlinear flat connection. It provides us elements of algebras to be parallel sections. The moduli space of the parallel sections is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-11-26 Hideki Omori , Yoshiaki Maeda , Naoya Miyazaki , Akira Yoshioka