English
Related papers

Related papers: Crack Roughness in the 2D Random Threshold Beam Mo…

200 papers

We study the high-velocity regime mode-I fracture instability when small microbranches start to appear near the main crack, using large scale simulations. Some of the features of those microbranches have been reproduced qualitatively in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-13 Shay I. Heizler , David A. Kessler

We investigate the cutoff effects in 2-d lattice O(N) models for a variety of lattice actions, and we identify a class of very simple actions for which the lattice artifacts are extremely small. One action agrees with the standard action,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-11 J. Balog , F. Niedermayer , M. Pepe , P. Weisz , U. -J. Wiese

Many 2D lattice models of physical phenomena are conjectured to have conformally invariant scaling limits: percolation, Ising model, self-avoiding polymers, ... This has led to numerous exact (but non-rigorous) predictions of their scaling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Stanislav Smirnov

We perform rescaled range analysis upon the signals measured by Dual Particle Dynamical Analyzer in gas-liquid two-phase turbulent jets. A novel rescaled range analysis is proposed to investigate these unevenly sampled signals. The Hurst…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-08 Li-Jun Ji , Wei-Xing Zhou , Hai-feng Liu , Xin Gong , Fu-Chen Wang , Zun-Hong Yu

The dynamics of a single crack moving through a heterogeneous medium is studied in the quasi-static approximation. Equations of motion for the crack front are formulated and the resulting scaling behaviour analyzed. In a model scalar system…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-28 Sharad Ramanathan , Deniz Ertaş , Daniel S. Fisher

We study the properties of strain bursts (dislocation avalanches) occurring in two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics models under quasistatic stress-controlled loading. Contrary to previous suggestions, the avalanche statistics…

The aim of this study is to investigate a wave dynamics and size scaling of avalanches which were created by the mathematical model {[}J. \v{C}ern\'ak Phys. Rev. E \textbf{65}, 046141 (2002)]. Numerical simulations were carried out on a two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jozef Cernak

The two-terminal conductance of a random flux model defined on a square lattice is investigated numerically at the band center using a transfer matrix method. Due to the chiral symmetry, there exists a critical point where the ensemble…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Schweitzer , P. Markoš

This contribution presents a diffuse framework for modeling cracks in heterogeneous media. Interfaces are depicted by static phase-fields. This concept allows the use of non-conforming meshes. Another phase-field is used to describe the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-11 Arne Claus Hansen-Dörr , Franz Dammaß , René de Borst , Markus Kästner

We study numerically the kinetic roughening properties of the precursor fronts of nonvolatile liquid droplets spreading on solid substrates, for the case of circular droplets, more frequently addressed in experiments. To this end, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-24 J. M. Marcos , J. J. Melendez , R. Cuerno , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We investigate the global frequency selection of two-dimensional vortex shedding in the flat plate wake. The analysis is based on the mean flow velocity profiles obtained from experimental measurements carried out for two values of Reynolds…

Scaling properties of wood fractured surfaces are obtained from samples of three different sizes. Two different woods are studied: Norway spruce and Maritime pine. Fracture surfaces are shown to display an anomalous dynamic scaling of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephane Morel , Jean Schmittbuhl , Juan M. Lopez , Gerard Valentin

Stochastic models for the development of cracks in 1 and 2 dimensional objects are presented. In one dimension, we focus on particular scenarios for interacting and non-interacting fragments during the breakup process. For two dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. P. M. dos Santos , R. Donangelo , S. R. Souza

We investigate wrinkling of two-dimensional random and triangular semiflexible polymer networks under shear. Both types of semiflexible networks exhibit wrinkling above a small critical shear angle, which scales with an exponent of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-06 Pascal Müller , Jan Kierfeld

Cracks in soft materials exhibit diverse dynamic patterns, involving straight, oscillation, branching, and supershear fracture. Here, we successfully reproduce these crack morphologies in a two-dimensional pre-strained fracture scenario and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-25 Fucheng Tian , Jian Ping Gong

An atomistic model of near-crack-tip plasticity on a square lattice under anti-plane shear kinematics is formulated and studied. The model is based upon a new geometric and functional framework of a lattice manifold complex, which ensures…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Maciej Buze

We propose a full 3D benchmark problem for brittle fracture based on experiments as well as a validation in the context of phase-field models. The example consists of a series of four-point bending tests on graphite specimens with sharp…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Lisa Hug , Stefan Kollmannsberger , Zohar Yosibash , Ernst Rank

We employ a functional renormalization group to study interfaces in the presence of a pinning potential in $d=4-\epsilon$ dimensions. In contrast to a previous approach [D.S. Fisher, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 56}, 1964 (1986)] we use a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Scheidl , Yusuf Dincer

Crack advance from short or long pre-cracks is predicted by the progressive failure of a cohesive zone in a strain gradient, elasto-plastic solid. The presence of strain gradients leads to the existence of an elastic zone at the tip of a…

We have developed a scanning photoluminescence technique that can directly map out the local two-dimensional electron density with a relative accuracy of $\sim2.2\times10^8$ cm$^{-2}$. The validity of this approach is confirmed by the…