English
Related papers

Related papers: Crack Roughness in the 2D Random Threshold Beam Mo…

200 papers

Next-generation, atomically thin devices require in-plane, one-dimensional heterojunctions to electrically connect different two-dimensional (2D) materials. However, the lattice mismatch between most 2D materials leads to unavoidable…

We extend a previous analysis [PRL {\bf 80}, 4693 (1998)] of breakdown of dynamical scale invariance in the coarsening of two-dimensional DLAs (diffusion-limited aggregates) as described by the Cahn-Hilliard equation. Existence of a second…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Conti , Baruch Meerson , Pavel V. Sasorov

We address the role of the nature of material disorder in determining the roughness of cracks which grow by damage nucleation and coalescence ahead of the crack tip. We highlight the role of quenched and annealed disorders in relation to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Ido Ben-Dayan , Eran Bouchbinder , Itamar Procaccia

The statistical properties of a two dimensional lattice of elastic lines in a random medium are studied using the Bethe ansatz. We present a novel mapping of the dilute random line lattice onto the weak coupling limit of a pure Bose gas…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thorsten Emig , Mehran Kardar

A three-dimensional Multiphysics Lattice Discrete Particle Model (M-LDPM) framework is formulated to investigate the fracture permeability behavior of shale. The framework features a dual lattice system mimicking the mesostructure of the…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-02-12 Weixin Li , Xinwei Zhou , J. William Carey , Luke P. Frash , Gianluca Cusatis

Recent theoretical advances offer an exact, first-principle theory of jamming criticality in infinite dimension as well as universal scaling relations between critical exponents in all dimensions. For packings of frictionless spheres near…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-21 P. Charbonneau , E. I. Corwin , G. Parisi , F. Zamponi

Slow crack growth in a model of homogenous brittle elastic material is described as a thermal activation process where stress fluctuations allow to overcome a breaking threshold through a series of irreversible steps. We study the case of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Santucci , L. Vanel , A. Guarino , R. Scorretti , S. Ciliberto

Crystalline plasticity is strongly interlinked with dislocation mechanics and nowadays is relatively well understood. Concepts and physical models of plastic deformation in amorphous materials on the other hand - where the concept of linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-12 Stefan Sandfeld , Zoe Budrikis , Stefano Zapperi , David Fernandez Castellanos

A lattice-based model for continuum percolation is applied to the case of randomly located, partially aligned sticks with unequal lengths in 2D which are allowed to cross each other. Results are obtained for the critical number of sticks…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-17 Avik P. Chatterjee , Yuri Yu. Tarasevich

The notions of self-organised criticality (SOC) and turbulence are traditionally considered to be applicable to disjoint classes of phenomena. Nevertheless, scale-free burst statistics is a feature shared by turbulent as well as…

The interaction of crack fronts with asperities is central to the criteria of fracture in heterogeneous materials and for predicting fracture surface formation. It is known how dynamic crack fronts respond to small, 1st-order,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-17 Itamar Kolvin , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

Brittle solids are often toughened by adding a second-phase material. This practice often results in composites with material heterogeneities on the meso scale: large compared to the scale of the process zone but small compared to that of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-20 Liuchi Li , Jack Rao , Todd Hufnagel , KT Ramesh

In close analogy to diffusion limited aggregation (DLA) and inspired by a work of Roux, a random walker algorithm is constructed to solve the problem of crack growth in an elastic medium. In contrast to conventional lattice approaches, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Ossadnik

Crystal plasticity models connect macroscopic deformation with the physics of microscale slip in polycrystalline materials. These models can be calibrated using global stress-strain curves, but the resulting parametrization is often not…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-24 Joshua D. Pribe , Patrick E. Leser , Saikumar R. Yeratapally , George Weber

Self-similar space-filling bearings have been proposed some time ago as models for the motion of tectonic plates and appearance of seismic gaps. These models have two features which, however, seem unrealistic, namely, high symmetry in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Mahmoodi Baram , H. J. Herrmann

We first rephrase and unify known bijections between bipartite plane maps and labelled trees with the formalism of looptrees, which we argue to be both more relevant and technically simpler since the geometry of a looptree is explicitly…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Cyril Marzouk

We investigate the weakening of elastic materials through randomly distributed circles and cracks numerically and compare the results to predictions from homogenization theories. We find a good agreement for the case of randomly oriented…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Robert Spatschek , Clemens Gugenberger , Efim Brener

The fracture of highly deformable soft materials is of great practical importance in a wide range of technological applications, emerging in fields such as soft robotics, stretchable electronics and tissue engineering. From a basic physics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-05 Rong Long , Chung-Yuen Hui , Jian Ping Gong , Eran Bouchbinder

The dynamic fragmentation of residually stressed solids involves a complex interplay between stored elastic energy, stress wave propagation, and crack instabilities. In this work, we investigate the fracture mechanics of chemically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-25 Vineet Dawara , Koushik Viswanathan

In weak-lensing cosmological studies, peak statistics is sensitive to nonlinear structures and thus complementary to cosmic shear two-point correlations. In this paper, we explore a new approach, namely, the peak steepness statistics, with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 Ziwei Li , Xiangkun Liu , Zuhui Fan