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Inelastic neutron scattering study on the spin-chain compound Sr$_3$NiIrO$_6$ reveals gapped quasi-1D magnetic excitations. The observed one-magnon band between 29.5 and 39 meV consists of magnon modes of the Ni$^{2+}$ ions. The fitting of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-01 S. Toth , W. Wu , D. T. Adroja , S. Rayaprol , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We report that the major features in the temperature dependence of dc and ac magnetization of a well-known spin-chain compound, Ca3Co2O6, which has been known to exhibit two complex magnetic transitions due to geometrical frustration (one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Niharika Mohapatra , Kartik K Iyer , Sitikantha D Das , B. A. Chalke , S. C. Purandare , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Owing to the unusual geometry of kagome lattices-lattices made of corner-sharing triangles-their electrons are useful for studying the physics of frustrated, correlated and topological quantum electronic states. In the presence of strong…

Kagome antiferromagnetic metal FeSn has become an attracting platform for the exploration of novel electronic states, such as topological Dirac states and the formation of flat bands by localized electrons. Apart from the electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-07 Yi-Fan Zhang , Xiao-Sheng Ni , Trinanjan Datta , Meng Wang , Dao-Xin Yao , Kun Cao

The Kitaev candidate material Na$_2$Co$_2$TeO$_6$ is proposed to be proximate to a quantum spin liquid state but a suitable spin model and the nature of its ground states are still under debate. Our high-frequency/high-field electron spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-08 Luca Bischof , Jan Arneth , Raju Kalaivanan , Raman Sankar , Kwang-Yong Choi , Rüdiger Klingeler

Inelastic neutron-scattering measurements were performed on a single crystal of the layered colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) material La1.2Sr1.8Mn2O7 (Tc ~ 120K). We found that the spin wave dispersion is almost perfectly two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Fujioka , M. Kubota , K. Hirota , H. Yoshizawa , Y. Moritomo , Y. Endoh

Neutron spectroscopy and diffuse neutron scattering on herbertsmithite [ZnCu3 (OH)6Cl2], a near-ideal realisation of the s = 1/2 kagome antiferromagnet, reveal the hallmark property of a quantum spin liquid; instantaneous short-ranged…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-21 M. A. de Vries , J. R. Stewart , P. P. Deen , J. O. Piatek , G. J. Nilsen , H. M. Ronnow , A. Harrison

BaCo2V2O8 is a nice example of a quasi-one-dimensional quantum spin system that can be described in terms of Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid physics. This is explored in the present study where the magnetic field-temperature phase diagram is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 E. Canévet , B. Grenier , M. Klanjšek , C. Berthier , M. Horvatić , V. Simonet , P. Lejay

Kagome-lattice crystal is crucial in quantum materials research, exhibiting unique transport properties due to its rich band structure and the presence of nodal lines and rings. Here, we investigate the electronic transport properties and…

The kagome lattice of spin-1/2 copper atoms in herbertsmithite is conjectured to sustain a quantum spin liquid state with spinon quasiparticles. Ideally, the kagome crystal planes are each separated by a plane of spinless zinc atoms.…

The Kagome lattice is an important fundamental structure in condensed matter physics for investigating the interplay of electron correlation, topology, and frustrated magnetism. Recent work on Kagome metals in the AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs)…

Static and dynamical magnetic and electronic properties of the kagome metal Sc$_3$Mn$_3$Al$_7$Si$_5$ have been investigated by $^{27}$Al nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements. The temperature dependence of Knight shift ($K$) shows a…

Magnetic kagome lattices have attracted much attention recently due to the interplay of band topology with magnetism and electronic correlations, which give rise to a variety of exotic quantum states. A common structural distortion of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-17 Yu Xie , Ke Ji , Jun He , Xiaofan Shen , Dinghui Wang , Junting Zhang

A gradual spin-state transition occurs in LaCoO3 around T~80-120 K, whose detailed nature remains controversial. We studied this transition by means of inelastic neutron scattering (INS), and found that with increasing temperature an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-22 A. Podlesnyak , S. Streule , J. Mesot , M. Medarde , E. Pomjakushina , K. Conder , M. W. Haverkort , D. I. Khomskii

We investigate the structural and magnetic properties of BaNi$_3$(AsO$_4$)$_2$(OH)$_2$, focusing on its spin-1 kagome lattice and the intricate coexistence of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions. Powder x-ray diffraction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-14 Yuya Haraguchi , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo , Hiroko Aruga Katori

We study the spin wave in the S=1/2 multiple-spin exchange model on a triangular lattice in a magnetic field within the linear spin-wave theory. We take only two-, three- and four-spin exchange interactions into account and restrict…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Chitoshi Yasuda , Daisuke Kinouchi , Kenn Kubo

We study the topological properties of a spin-orbit coupled Hofstadter model on the Kagome lattice. The model is time-reversal invariant and realizes a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological insulator as a result of artificial gauge fields. We develop…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-04 Irakli Titvinidze , Julian Legendre , Maarten Grothus , Bernhard Irsigler , Karyn Le Hur , Walter Hofstetter

We study the zero-temperature spin fluctuations of a two-dimensional itinerant-electron system with an incommensurate magnetic ground state described by a single-band Hubbard Hamiltonian. We introduce the (broken-symmetry) magnetic phase at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Arrigoni , G. C. Strinati

Neutron diffraction measurements are presented exploring the magnetic and structural phase behaviors of the candidate J$_{eff}=1/2$ Mott insulating iridate Sr$_2$IrO$_4$. Comparisons are drawn between the correlated magnetism in this single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-09 Chetan Dhital , Tom Hogan , Z. Yamani , Clarina de la Cruz , Xiang Chen , Sovit Khadka , Zhensong Ren , Stephen D. Wilson

Y-kapellasite (Y$_3$Cu$_9$(OH)$_{19}$Cl$_8$), which hosts an original anisotropic kagome sublattice, is a promising candidate for studying elusive and complex correlated physics. It exhibits a theoretically predicted in-plane $(1/3, 1/3)$…

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