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Related papers: Heat conduction in low-dimensional quantum magnets

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The elementary excitations of the spin-ice materials Ho$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ and Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ in zero field can be described as independent magnetic monopoles. We investigate the influence of these exotic excitations on the heat transport by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 S. Scharffe , G. Kolland , M. Valldor , V. Cho , J. F. Welter , T. Lorenz

We report a study on the thermal conductivity of CuFe$_{1-x}$Ga$_x$O$_2$ ($x =$ 0--0.12) single crystals at temperatures down to 0.3 K and in magnetic fields up to 14 T. CuFeO$_2$ is a well-known geometrically frustrated triangular lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-19 J. D. Song , X. M. Wang , Z. Y. Zhao , J. C. Wu , J. Y. Zhao , X. G. Liu , X. Zhao , X. F. Sun

The magnetic-field (H) dependence of the thermal conductivity \kappa of Pr_{1.3}La_{0.7}CuO_4 is found to show a pronounced minimum for in-plane fields at low temperature, which is best attributed to the scattering of phonons by free spins…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 X. F. Sun , I. Tsukada , T. Suzuki , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando

We analyse the behavior of the thermal conductivity, $\kappa(H)$, in the vortex state of a quasi-two-dimensional d-wave superconductor when both the heat current and the applied magnetic field are in the basal plane. At low temperature the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Vekhter , P. J. Hirschfeld

By using the generalized Boltzmann equation of transport and the first-order approximation of Chapman-Enskog expansion on the kappa-distribution function, we study the thermal conductivity and Dufour effects in the weakly ionized and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-03-06 Haijuan Xia , Jiulin Du

We study the dynamical thermal conductivity of the two-dimensional Kitaev spin-model on the honeycomb lattice. We find a strongly temperature dependent low-frequency spectral intensity as a direct consequence of fractionalization of spins…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-22 Alexandros Metavitsiadis , Angelo Pidatella , Wolfram Brenig

We present the results of measurements of the thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of the spin S=1 chain compound AgVP_2S_6 in the temperature range between 2 and 300 K and with the heat flow directed either along or perpendicular to the chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Sologubenko , S. M. Kazakov , H. R. Ott , T. Asano , Y. Ajiro

The recent report of a half-quantized thermal Hall effect in the Kitaev material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has sparked a strong debate on whether it is generated by Majorana fermion edge currents or whether other more conventional mechanisms…

Layered van der Waals (vdW) magnets are prominent playgrounds for developing magnetoelectric, magneto-optic and spintronic devices. In spintronics, particularly in spincaloritronic applications, low thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) is highly…

In the low dimensional spin systems $SrCu_2(BO_3)_2$ and $CuGeO_3$ the thermal conductivities along different crystal directions show pronounced double-peak structures and strongly depend on magnetic fields. For $SrCu_2(BO_3)_2$ the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Hofmann , T. Lorenz , A. Freimuth , G. S. Uhrig , H. Kageyama , Y. Ueda , G. Dhalenne , A. Revcolevschi

We derive an analytical expression for the longitudinal magnetoconductivity $\sigma_{zz}$ in layered conductors in presence of a quantizing magnetic field perpendicular to the layers and for short-range in-plane impurity scattering in frame…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Champel , V. P. Mineev

We measure the thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) of individual InAs nanowires (NWs), and find that it is 3 orders of magnitude smaller than the bulk value in the temperature range of 10 to 50 K. We argue that the low $\kappa$ arises from the…

Non-equilibrium (NE) molecular dynamics (MD), or NEMD, gives a "direct" simulation of thermal conductivity kappa. Heat H(x) is added and subtracted in equal amounts at different places x. After steady state is achieved, the temperature T(x)…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-06 Philip B. Allen , Yerong Li

We report experimental results on the heat conductivity \kappa of the S=1/2 spin chain compounds TiOBr and TiOCl for temperatures 5K<T<300K and magnetic fields up to 14. Surprisingly, we find no evidence of a significant magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-30 N. Hlubek , M. Sing , S. Glawion , R. Claessen , S. van Smaalen , P. H. M. van Loosdrecht , B. Büchner , C. Hess

At low temperatures, the thermal conductivity of spin excitations in a magnetic insulator can exceed that of phonons. However, because they are charge neutral, the spin waves are not expected to display a thermal Hall effect in a magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-09 Max Hirschberger , Robin Chisnell , Young S. Lee , N. P. Ong

We present experimental results for the thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of the pseudo 2-leg ladder material $\rm CaCu_2O_3$. The strong buckling of the ladder rungs renders this material a good approximation to a $S=1/2$ Heisenberg-chain.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-15 C. Hess , H. ElHaes , A. Waske , B. Büchner , C. Sekar , G. Krabbes , F. Heidrich-Meisner , W. Brenig

We study the ultralow-temperature thermodynamics and thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) of the single-crystal rare-earth chalcogenides NaYbS$_2$ and NaYbSe$_2$, which have an ideal triangular lattice of the Yb$^{3+}$ ions and have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-17 N. Li , M. T. Xie , Q. Huang , Z. W. Zhuo , Z. Zhang , E. S. Choi , Y. Y. Wang , H. Liang , Y. Sun , D. D. Wu , Q. J. Li , H. D. Zhou , G. Chen , X. Zhao , Q. M. Zhang , X. F. Sun

Motivated by recent investigations of transport properties of strongly correlated 1d models and thermal conductivity measurements of quasi 1d magnetic systems we present results for the integrable spin-1/2 $XXZ$ chain. The thermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-20 Andreas Kluemper , Kazumitsu Sakai

Thermal transport at short length and time scales inherently constitutes a nonlocal relation between heat flux and temperature gradient, but this is rarely addressed explicitly. Here, we present a formalism that enables detailed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-28 Bjorn Vermeersch , Ali Shakouri

Nanomechanical resonators have emerged as sensors with exceptional sensitivities. These sensing capabilities open new possibilities in the studies of the thermodynamic properties in condensed matter. Here, we use mechanical sensing as a…