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Related papers: Decaying D-branes and Moving Mirrors

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The Born--Infeld-like effective world-volume theory of a single 3-brane is deduced from a manifestly space-time supersymmetric description of the corresponding $D$-brane. This is shown to be invariant under $SL(2,R)$ transformations that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

Recently it was observed that the hyperbolic compactification of M/string theory related to S-branes may lead to a transient period of acceleration of the universe. We study time evolution of the corresponding effective 4d cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Michael Gutperle , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We construct the D-brane states at finite temperature in thermal equilibrium in the $\mathbb{R}^{1,p}\times{\mathbb{T}}^{d-p-1}$ spacetime in the presence of cold (unthermalized) Kalb-Ramond (KR) and U(1) gauge potential background. To this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 R. Nardi , M. A. Santos , I. V. Vancea

We study the decay of unstable D$p$-branes when the world-volume gauge field is turned on. We obtain the relevant Dp-brane boundary state with electric and magnetic fields by boosting and rotating the rolling tachyon boundary state of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Soo-Jong Rey , Shigeki Sugimoto

We study small instanton (and brane recombination) phase transitions in phenomenological models built with D-branes. By explicitly describing the cosmological dynamics of the moduli and matter fields, we show that these transitions do not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. A. Abel , James Gray

We consider the cosmological evolution of the three-brane in the background of type IIB string theory. For two different backgrounds which give nontrivial dilaton profile we have derived the Friedman-like equations. These give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jin Young Kim

The assumption that our Universe is close to a late time fixed point of the equations of cosmology, leads to a modification of the latter to include energy exchange between the matter and the "dark energy". The brane-world scenario provides…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Theodore N. Tomaras

We study the mechanism of particle production in the world-volume of a probe anti D6-brane (or D6 with SUSY breaking) moving in the background created by a fixed stack of $D6$-branes. We show that this may occur in a regime of parametric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. G. Rosa , John March-Russell

We further investigate the dimensional duality (D-duality) proposed in arXiv:0705.0550 by mainly focusing on the properties of D-branes in this background. We derive the world-sheet correspondence of static D-branes, and discuss the fate of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Yu Nakayama

We develop further the effective fluid theory of stationary branes. This formalism applies to stationary blackfolds as well as to other equilibrium brane systems at finite temperature. The effective theory is described by a Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Jay Armas , Troels Harmark

We consider the inhomogeneous decay of an unstable D-brane of bosonic string theory in a linear dilaton background in a light-cone frame. At the lowest level, the dynamical equation that describes this process is a generalisation (that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-31 Debashis Ghoshal , Preeda Patcharamaneepakorn

Combining the benefits of D-branes and background fluxes in string compactifications opens up the possibility to explore phenomenologically interesting brane world models with stabilized moduli. However, it is difficult to determine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Boris Kors

We present a novel scenario where matter in a spacetime originates from a decaying brane at the origin of time. The decay could be considered as a ``Big Bang''-like event at X^0=0. The closed string interpretation is a time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Shinsuke Kawai , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Robert G. Leigh , Sean Nowling

We find a novel tachyon condensation which provides a D-brane system with spherical worldvolume in the flat spacetime. The tachyon profile is a deformation of a known D0-brane solution on non-BPS D3-branes in type IIA superstring theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , So Matsuura

We revisit a non-perturbative formulation leading to a vacuum created gravitational pair of (33)-brane by a Poincare dual higher form U (1) gauge theory on a D4 -brane. In particular, the analysis has revealed a dynamical geometric torsion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-15 Deobrat Singh , Supriya Kar

At zero temperature the Coulomb Branch of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory is described in supergravity by multi-center solutions with D3-brane charge. At finite temperature and chemical potential the vacuum degeneracy is lifted, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Per Kraus , Finn Larsen , Sandip P. Trivedi

The world-volume theory of multiple M2-branes proposed recently has a free scalar field. For large vev of this scalar field the world-volume action reduces to that of multiple D2-branes with Yang-Mills coupling proportional to the vev. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Shamik Banerjee , Ashoke Sen

Braneworld models have been proposed as a possible solution to the problem of the accelerated expansion of the Universe. The idea is to dispense the dark energy (DE) and drive the late-time cosmic acceleration with a five-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-13 Miguel A. Garcia-Aspeitia , A. Hernandez-Almada , Juan Magaña , Mario H. Amante , V. Motta , C. Martínez-Robles

We discuss how Starobinsky-like inflation may emerge from dilaton dynamics in brane cosmology scenarios based on string theory, in which our universe is represented as a three-brane. The effective potential may acquire a constant term from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Spacelike branes are new time-dependent systems to explore and it has been observed that related supergravity solutions can be obtained by analytically continuing known D-brane solutions. Here we show that analytic continuation of known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 John E. Wang