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Related papers: Decaying D-branes and Moving Mirrors

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We provide a description of the effects of fluxes on euclidean D-brane instantons purely in terms of the 4d effective action. The effect corresponds to the dressing of the effective non-perturbative 4d effective vertex with 4d flux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-27 Angel M. Uranga

Strominger and Vafa have used D-brane technology to identify and precisely count the degenerate quantum states responsible for the entropy of certain extremal, BPS-saturated black holes. Here we give a Type-II D-brane description of a class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Curtis G. Callan , Juan M. Maldacena

We study the decaying dynamics in the mirror-field interaction by means of the intrinsic decoherence scheme. Factorization of the mirror-field Hamiltonian with the use of displacement operators, allows us to calculate the explicit solution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-04 Alejandro R. Urzúa , Héctor M. Moya-Cessa

We describe cosmic D--term strings as D3 branes wrapped on a resolved conifold. The matter content that gives rise to D--term strings is shown to describe the world--volume theory of a space--filling D3 brane transverse to the conifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Edi Halyo

In this paper closed string emission and open string pair production from the light-like rolling tachyon solution are calculated in subcritical string theory in the background of a linear dilaton. The rolling light-like tachyon represents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-21 Yushu Song

On an unstable D-brane, the rolling of the tachyon away from the maximum of its potential is described by time-dependent solutions in string theory. Subsequent analysis leads to an understanding of physics around the tachyon vacuum in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 P. V. Athira , Ashik H , Priyadarshi Paul

We revisit the effective low-energy dynamics of the volume modulus in warped flux compactifications with anti-D3-branes in order to analyze the prospects for meta-stable de Sitter vacua and brane inflation along the lines of KKLT/KKLMMT. At…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-02 Daniel Junghans

The general solution of Einstein's gravity equation in $D$ dimensions for an anisotropic and spherically symmetric matter distribution is calculated in a bulk with position dependent cosmological constant. Results for $n$ concentric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-01 I. C. Jardim , R. R. Landim , G. Alencar , R. N. Costa Filho

In the framework of a five-dimensional model with one 3-brane and an infinite extra dimension, we discuss a process in which matter escapes from the brane and propagates into the bulk to arbitrarily large distances. An example is a decay of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ruth Gregory , Valery A. Rubakov , Sergei M. Sibiryakov

A brane-antibrane model for the entropy of neutral black branes is developed, following on from the work of Danielsson, Guijosa and Kruczenski [1]. The model involves equal numbers of Dp-branes and anti-Dp-branes, and arbitrary angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Omid Saremi , Amanda W. Peet

We employ the holographic method to study fluctuations and dissipation of an $n$-dimensional moving mirror coupled to quantum critical theories in $d$ spacetime dimensions. The bulk counterpart of the mirror with perfect reflection is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-19 Chen-Pin Yeh , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Da-Shin Lee

The consequences for the brane cosmological evolution of energy exchange between the brane and the bulk are analysed in detail, in the context of a non-factorizable background geometry with vanishing effective cosmological constant on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Kiritsis , G. Kofinas , N. Tetradis , T. N. Tomaras , V. Zarikas

The dynamics of a classical branelike object in a curved background is derived from the covariant stress-energy conservation of the brane matter. The world sheet equations and boundary conditions are obtained in the pole-dipole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-15 Milovan Vasilic , Marko Vojinovic

Space-filling S-branes can mediate a transition between a contracting and an expanding universe in the Einstein frame. Following up on previous work that uncovered such bouncing solutions in the context of weakly coupled thermal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Robert H. Brandenberger , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche , Subodh P. Patil , Nicolaos Toumbas

We examine the cosmological effects of the Hagedorn phase in models where the observable universe is pictured as a D-brane. It is shown that, even in the absence of a cosmological constant, winding modes cause a negative `pressure' that can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 Steven Abel , Katherine Freese , Ian I. Kogan

Recently, the self-tuning mechanism of cancellation of vacuum energy has been proposed in which our universe is a flat 3-brane in a 5-dimensional spacetime. In this letter, the self-tuning mechanism of dark energy is proposed by considering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Uzawa , J. Soda

It has been conjectured that the vortex solution on a D-brane - anti-D-brane system represents a D-brane of two lower dimension. We establish this result by first identifying a series of marginal deformations which create the vortex -…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jaydeep Majumder , Ashoke Sen

We review recent attempts to address the cosmological constant problem and the late-time acceleration of the Universe based on braneworld models. In braneworld models, the way in which the vacuum energy gravitates in the 4D spacetime is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Kazuya Koyama

An inflating brane-world can be created from ``nothing'' together with its Anti-de Sitter (AdS) bulk. The resulting space-time has compact spatial sections bounded by the brane. During inflation, the continuum of KK modes is separated from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Jaume Garriga , Misao Sasaki

We discuss the scattering of a light closed-string state off a $D$ brane, taking into account quantum recoil effects on the latter, which are described by a pair of logarithmic operators. The light-particle and $D$-brane subsystems may each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis. N. Mavromatos , D. Nanopoulos