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The $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain compound Sr$_2$CuO$_3$ doped with $1 \%$ and $2 \%$ of Ni impurities has been studied by means of $^{63}$Cu nuclear magnetic resonance. A strong decrease of the spin-lattice relaxation…

We have investigated the dilute magnetic impurity effect on the magnetic properties of a quantum spin liquid candidate Ba3ZnRu2O9 and a spin gapped compound Ba3CaRu2O9. The magnetic ground state of each compound stands against 2%…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-09 Takafumi D. Yamamoto , Hiroki Taniguchi , Ichiro Terasaki

Ba$_3$Mn$_2$O$_8$ is a geometrically frustrated spin dimer compound. We investigate the effect of site disorder on the zero field phase diagram of this material by considering the solid solution Ba$_{3}$(Mn$_{1-x}$V$_{x}$)$_{2}$O$_{8}$,…

We report the impact of magnetic impurity substitution on the quantum disordered magnetic ground state of NaRuO$_2$. Local $S=5/2$ moments are introduced into the frustrated triangular lattice of $J_{eff}=1/2$ Ru moments via Fe-substitution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-17 Alon Hendler Avidor , Brenden R. Ortiz , Paul M. Sarte , Qiang Zhang , Stephen D. Wilson

We present first-principles based density functional theory calculations of the electronic and magnetic structure of CrO2 with 3d (Ti through Cu) and 4d (Zr through Ag) substitutional impurities. We find that the half-metallicity of CrO2…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 M. E. Williams , H. Sims , D. Mazumdar , W. H. Butler

Influence of disorder, antisite defects, martensite transition and compositional variation on the magnetic properties and electronic structure of Mn$_2$NiGa and Mn$_{1+x}$Ni$_{2-x}$Ga magnetic shape memory alloys have been studied by using…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Sunil Wilfred D'Souza , Tufan Roy , Sudipta Roy Barman , Aparna Chakrabarti

Density functional calculations are performed to study the magnetic order of the severely distorted square planar cupric oxide (CuO) and local spin disorder in it in the presence of the transition metal impurities M (= Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-05 B. G. Ganga , P. N. Santhosh , B. R. K. Nanda

The influence of dilution with non--magnetic impurities on the order in the ground state of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet is investigated by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Data of the spin correlation functions and thermodynamic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Behre , S. Miyashita

Motivated by recent experimental observations of the possible spin supersolid states in triangular lattice compounds, we study the dynamical properties of various ground states in the spin-1/2 easy-axis antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-02 Yixuan Huang , Yuan Gao , Wei Li , Seiji Yunoki , Sadamichi Maekawa

In this work, we investigate the dislocation-impurity interaction energies and their profiles for various \textit{3d} elements \textemdash V, Cr, Mn, Cu, Ni, and Co \textemdash in and around $1/2\langle111\rangle$ screw dislocations in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-16 Franco Moitzi , Lorenz Romaner , Andrei V. Ruban , Swarnava Ghosh , Markus Eisenbach , Oleg E. Peil

Zero-field muon spin rotation and magnetization measurements were performed in La2Cu{1-x}MxO4, for 0<x< 0.12, where Cu2+ is replaced either by M=Zn2+ or by M=Mg2+ spinless impurity. It is shown that while the doping dependence of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 P. Carretta , G. Prando , S. Sanna , R. De Renzi , C. Decorse , P. Berthet

The influence of magnetic (S=1) and nonmagnetic (S=0) impurities on the spin dynamics of an optimally doped high temperature superconductor is compared in two samples with almost identical superconducting transition temperatures:…

We have studied the effect of non-magnetic Zn impurities in the coupled spin-ladder Bi(Cu1xZnx)2PO6 using 31P NMR, muSR and Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Our results show that the impurities induce in their vicinity antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-22 J. Bobroff , N. Laflorencie , L. K. Alexander , A. V. Mahajan , B. Koteswararao , P. Mendels

Spin-polarized density functional calculations, magnetization, and neutron diffraction measurements are carried out to investigate the magnetic exchange interactions and strong correlation effects in Yb substituted inverse spinel nickel…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-26 Kodam Ugendar , S. Samanta , Sudhendra Rayaprol , V. Siruguri , G. Markandeyulu , B. R. K. Nanda

Effects of nonmagnetic impurity doping on an AF spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder system are studied by the QMC method. A single nonmagnetic impurity induces a localized spin-1/2 moment accompanied by "static" and enhanced AF correlations around…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Youichirou Iino , Masatoshi Imada

We have performed $^{69,71}$Ga nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) and muon spin rotation/resonance on the quasi two-dimensional antiferromagnet (AFM) NiGa$_2$S$_4$, in order to investigate its spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Takeya , K. Ishida , K. Kitagawa , Y. Ihara , K. Onuma , Y. Maeno , Y. Nambu , S. Nakatsuji , D. E. MacLaughlin , A. Koda , R. Kadono

We compare the effects of in-plane non magnetic Li$^{+}$ and Zn$^{2+}$ impurities on the normal state of high-T$_{c}$ cuprates. Y NMR shows that the extra hole introduced by Li is not localized in its vicinity. The Tc depression and induced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Bobroff , W. A. MacFarlane , H. Alloul , P. Mendels , N. Blanchard , G. Collin , J. -F. Marucco

The effects of spin-1 impurities introduced in dimerized antiferromagnetic spin chains are studied using Lanczos diagonalization and quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Firstly, the magnitude of the interaction between a Ni-ion replacing a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. M. Hansen , J. A. Riera , A. Delia , E. Dagotto

We study the effect of impurities on the two types of spin-dimers in the hybrid chain/ladder spin 1/2 quantum magnet Sr$_{14}$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$. Four different impurities were used, namely, the non-magnetic Zn (0.0025 and 0.01 per Cu) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-03 Rabindranath Bag , Koushik Karmakar , Sudesh Dhar , Malvika Tripathi , R. J. Choudhary , Surjeet Singh

We explore the possibility that the spin-1 triangular lattice magnet NiGa2 S4 may have a ferro-nematic ground state with no frozen magnetic moment but a uniform quadrupole moment. Such a state may be stabilized by biquadratic spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Subhro Bhattacharjee , Vijay B. Shenoy , T. Senthil